INTRODUCER FOR CANNULA AND METHOD
    21.
    发明申请
    INTRODUCER FOR CANNULA AND METHOD 审中-公开
    引言肛门和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090062735A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:US12145763

    申请日:2008-06-25

    CPC classification number: A61B17/3415 A61M25/0017 A61M25/0021

    Abstract: An introducer for a blood vessel cannula has a main elongate portion adapted for insertion into a blood vessel cannula. A first end of a transition portion is adjacent to and extends from the main elongate portion. The first end of the transition portion has an outside diameter larger than an outside diameter of a second end of the transition portion. A first end of an extended portion is adjacent to and extends from the second end of the transition portion and the first end of the extended portion has an outside diameter that is larger than an outside diameter of a second end of the extended portion. A distal end portion is adjacent the second end of the extended portion and has an aperture. A lumen extends through the aperture, main elongate portion, the transition portion, the extended portion, and the distal end portion.

    Abstract translation: 用于血管插管的导引器具有适于插入血管套管的主细长部分。 过渡部分的第一端与主细长部分相邻并且从其延伸。 过渡部分的第一端的外径大于过渡部分的第二端的外径。 延伸部分的第一端与过渡部分的第二端相邻并且从该延伸部分的第二端延伸,并且延伸部分的第一端具有大于延伸部分的第二端的外径的外径。 远端部分与延伸部分的第二端相邻并且具有孔。 内腔延伸穿过孔,主细长部分,过渡部分,延伸部分和远端部分。

    Intravascular balloon occlusion device
    22.
    发明授权
    Intravascular balloon occlusion device 有权
    血管内球囊闭塞装置

    公开(公告)号:US06565527B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09432624

    申请日:1999-11-03

    CPC classification number: A61B17/12109 A61B17/12136 A61M25/1011 Y10S623/904

    Abstract: An intravascular balloon occlusion device according to the invention is shown. The device is ideally suited for use in a coronary artery bypass graft procedure. The device includes a body having at least one selectively inflated balloon provided on the distal end thereof. Preferably, the body is a closed end body so that fluid can only flow from the proximal end of the body into the balloon. In use, the distal end of the body and the balloon are inserted into an aperture provided in the aorta. The balloon is inflated and then the device is retracted until the balloon seats against the incision or aperture in the aorta, thereby effectively sealing the aperture from the blood flow through the aorta, but not occluding blood flow through the body of the aorta itself. Next, the graft vessel is telescopically positioned on the occlusion device and mounted to the aorta. Once the vessel is secured thereto, the balloon is deflated and then the occlusion device is retracted from both the aorta and the graft vessel. Finally, the second end of the graft vessel is mounted to the appropriate coronary artery.

    Abstract translation: 示出了根据本发明的血管内球囊闭塞装置。 该装置非常适用于冠状动脉旁路移植手术。 该装置包括具有设置在其远端上的至少一个选择性膨胀的气囊的主体。 优选地,主体是封闭的端体,使得流体仅能够从主体的近端流入气囊。 在使用中,身体的远端和气囊被插入设置在主动脉中的孔中。 气囊膨胀,然后将装置缩回直到气囊抵靠主动脉中的切口或孔,从而有效地将孔径从通过主动脉的血流密封,而不阻塞通过主动脉本身的血液的血流。 接下来,移植物容器可伸缩地定位在闭塞装置上并安装到主动脉。 一旦容器固定到其上,气囊就放气,然后闭塞装置从主动脉和移植血管两端缩回。 最后,移植血管的第二端安装在合适的冠状动脉上。

    Method for using intravascular balloon occlusion device
    23.
    发明授权
    Method for using intravascular balloon occlusion device 有权
    使用血管内气囊阻塞装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06464664B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US09432535

    申请日:1999-11-03

    CPC classification number: A61B17/12109 A61B17/12136 A61M25/1011 Y10S623/904

    Abstract: An intravascular balloon occlusion device according to the invention is shown. The device is ideally suited for use in a coronary artery bypass graft procedure. The device includes a body having at least one selectively inflated balloon provided on the distal end thereof. Preferably, the body is a closed end body so that fluid can only flow from the proximal end of the body into the balloon. In use, the distal end of the body and the balloon are inserted into an aperture provided in the aorta. The balloon is inflated and then the device is retracted until the balloon seats against the incision or aperture in the aorta, thereby effectively sealing the aperture from the blood flow through the aorta, but not occluding blood flow through the body of the aorta itself. Next, the graft vessel is telescopically positioned on the occlusion device and mounted to the aorta. Once the vessel is secured thereto, the balloon is deflated and then the occlusion device is retracted from both the aorta and the graft vessel. Finally, the second end of the graft vessel is mounted to the appropriate coronary artery.

    Abstract translation: 示出了根据本发明的血管内球囊闭塞装置。 该装置非常适用于冠状动脉旁路移植手术。 该装置包括具有设置在其远端上的至少一个选择性膨胀的气囊的主体。 优选地,主体是封闭的端体,使得流体仅能够从主体的近端流入气囊。 在使用中,身体的远端和气囊被插入设置在主动脉中的孔中。 气囊膨胀,然后将装置缩回直到气囊抵靠主动脉中的切口或孔,从而有效地将孔径从通过主动脉的血流密封,而不阻塞通过主动脉本身的血液的血流。 接下来,移植物容器可伸缩地定位在闭塞装置上并安装到主动脉。 一旦容器固定到其上,气囊就放气,然后闭塞装置从主动脉和移植血管两端缩回。 最后,移植血管的第二端安装在合适的冠状动脉上。

    Method and device for electronically controlling the beating of a heart
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and device for electronically controlling the beating of a heart 有权
    用于电子控制心脏跳动的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06266564B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09433323

    申请日:1999-11-03

    Abstract: An electro-stimulation device includes a pair of electrodes for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The electro-stimulation device both electrically arrests the heartbeat and stimulates the heartbeat. A pair of electrodes are provided for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The pair of electrodes may be connected to an intravenous catheter for transvenous stimulation of the appropriate nerve. A first switch is connected between a power supply and the electrodes for selectively supplying current from the power supply to the electrodes to augment any natural stimuli to the heart and thereby stop the heart from beating. A second switch is connected between the power supply and the electrodes for selectively supplying current from the power supply to the electrodes to provide an artificial stimulus to initiate heartbeating. In another aspect, the invention is directed to a method for arresting the beat of a heart in a living body comprising the steps of connecting the pair of electrodes to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat and supplying an electrical current to the electrodes of sufficient amplitude and duration to arrest the heartbeat. The device may also serve to still the lungs by input to a respirator or by stimulation of the phrenic nerve during surgical procedures.

    Abstract translation: 电刺激装置包括一对电极,用于连接到体内至少一个影响或调节心跳的位置。 电刺激装置既电气阻止心跳并刺激心跳。 提供一对电极用于连接到体内至少一个影响或调节心跳的位置。 该对电极可以连接到静脉导管,用于适当神经的经静脉刺激。 第一开关连接在电源和电极之间,用于选择性地从电源向电极提供电流,以增加对心脏的任何自然刺激,从而阻止心脏跳动。 第二开关连接在电源和电极之间,用于选择性地从电源向电极提供电流以提供人造刺激以启动心跳。 另一方面,本发明涉及一种用于在生物体中阻止心脏的搏动的方法,包括以下步骤:将一对电极连接到体内至少一个位置,其影响或调节心跳并提供电流 到足够的幅度和持续时间的电极以阻止心跳。 该装置还可以通过输入呼吸器或在外科手术期间刺激膈神经而服用于肺。

    Method of pressurizing the right ventricle of the heart
    25.
    发明授权
    Method of pressurizing the right ventricle of the heart 有权
    增加心脏右心室的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06264645B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US09247415

    申请日:1999-02-10

    Abstract: A method of pressurizing the right ventricle of the heart. The method includes providing a multi-lumen cannula. The multi-lumen cannula includes a first sub-cannula and a second sub-cannula. The first sub-cannula includes a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal and distal ends, and proximal and distal fluid apertures formed in the lumen. The second sub-cannula includes a proximal end, a distal end, a lumen extending between the proximal and distal ends, and proximal and distal fluid apertures formed in the lumen. The distal fluid apertures of the two lumens are spaced from one another along the axial length of the multi-lumen cannula. The method further includes inserting the cannula into the vasculature system of a patient so that the distal fluid aperture of the lumen of the second sub-cannula is received in one of the right atrium, the superior vena cava, and the inferior vena cava. The distal fluid aperture of the lumen of the first sub-cannula is received in the right ventricle. The method of pressurizing the right ventricle still further includes fluidly connecting the proximal fluid apertures of the first and second sub-cannulas to a fluid conducting pump for moving fluid through the two sub-cannulas.

    Abstract translation: 一种对心脏右心室加压的方法。 该方法包括提供多腔插管。 多腔插管包括第一副插管和第二副插管。 第一子插管包括近端,远端,在近端和远端之间延伸的内腔,以及形成在内腔中的近端和远端流体孔。 第二子套管包括近端,远端,在近端和远端之间延伸的内腔,以及形成在内腔中的近端和远端流体孔。 两个管腔的远侧流体孔径沿着多腔插管的轴向长度彼此间隔开。 该方法还包括将套管插入患者的脉管系统中,使得第二副插管的内腔的远端流体孔容纳在右心房,上腔静脉和下腔静脉中的一个中。 第一副插管的内腔的远端流体孔被接收在右心室中。 对右心室加压的方法还包括将第一和第二副插管的近端流体孔径流体连接到流体导管泵,用于使流体流过两个子插管。

    Cannula having reverse flow tip
    26.
    发明授权
    Cannula having reverse flow tip 失效
    插管具有反向流动尖端

    公开(公告)号:US6059760A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US12521

    申请日:1998-01-23

    Abstract: A cannula for conducting fluid to a body includes a cannula body having proximal and distal ends and a lumen extending therebetween. The lumen is adapted to receive the fluid flowing therethrough. The cannula also includes a cannula tip, which is coupled to the distal end of the cannula body. The canula tip includes a side wall having a plurality of fluid outlets formed therein. Each fluid outlet is directed toward the proximal end of the cannula body to reverse the flow of fluid exiting the cannula by an obtuse angle from the original direction of flow.

    Abstract translation: 用于将流体导向主体的套管包括具有近端和远端以及在其之间延伸的内腔的套管本体。 内腔适于接收流过其中的流体。 套管还包括套管尖端,其连接到套管主体的远端。 所述舌头尖端包括其中形成有多个流体出口的侧壁。 每个流体出口指向套管本体的近端,以使离开套管的流体的流动逆向与原始流动方向成钝角。

    Method and device for electronically controlling the beating of a heart
using venous electrical stimulation of nerve fibers
    27.
    发明授权
    Method and device for electronically controlling the beating of a heart using venous electrical stimulation of nerve fibers 失效
    用神经纤维静脉电刺激电子控制心跳的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6006134A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US70506

    申请日:1998-04-30

    Abstract: An electro-stimulation device includes a pair of electrodes for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The electro-stimulation device both electrically arrests the heartbeat and stimulates the heartbeat. A pair of electrodes are provided for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The pair of electrodes may be connected to an intravenous catheter for transvenous stimulation of the appropriate nerve. A first switch is connected between a power supply and the electrodes for selectively supplying current from the power supply to the electrodes to augment any natural stimuli to the heart and thereby stop the heart from beating. A second switch is connected between the power supply and the electrodes for selectively supplying current from the power supply to the electrodes to provide an artificial stimulus to initiate heartbeating. In another aspect, the invention is directed to a method for arresting the beat of a heart in a living body comprising the steps of connecting the pair of electrodes to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat and supplying an electrical current to the electrodes of sufficient amplitude and duration to arrest the heartbeat. The device may also serve to still the lungs by input to a respirator or by stimulation of the phrenic nerve during surgical procedures.

    Abstract translation: 电刺激装置包括一对电极,用于连接到体内至少一个影响或调节心跳的位置。 电刺激装置既电气阻止心跳并刺激心跳。 提供一对电极用于连接到体内至少一个影响或调节心跳的位置。 该对电极可以连接到静脉导管,用于适当神经的经静脉刺激。 第一开关连接在电源和电极之间,用于选择性地从电源向电极提供电流,以增加对心脏的任何自然刺激,从而阻止心脏跳动。 第二开关连接在电源和电极之间,用于选择性地从电源向电极提供电流以提供人造刺激以启动心跳。 另一方面,本发明涉及一种用于在生物体中阻止心脏的搏动的方法,包括以下步骤:将一对电极连接到体内至少一个位置,其影响或调节心跳并提供电流 到足够的幅度和持续时间的电极以阻止心跳。 该装置还可以通过输入呼吸器或在外科手术期间刺激膈神经而服用于肺。

    Multi-lumen cannula
    28.
    发明授权
    Multi-lumen cannula 失效
    多腔插管

    公开(公告)号:US5858009A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US911334

    申请日:1997-08-14

    Abstract: The multi-lumen cannula according to the invention is preferably formed from two separate sub-cannulas, a portion of which are adhered to one another. Preferably, the adhered portions of the sub-cannulas are deformed such that the assembled multi-lumen cannula is substantially circular in cross section throughout the adhered portions of the sub-cannulas. In addition, the septum separating the multiple lumens of the cannula is preferably reinforced so that the multi-lumen cannula can accommodate dramatically different fluid pressure within the cannula without deformation of the septum. This cannula is ideally suited for use in a variety of left-heart and right-heart assist cardiac surgical procedures, especially minimally invasive procedures.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的多管插管优选地由两个分开的子插管形成,其一部分彼此粘附。 优选地,子插管的粘附部分变形,使得组装好的多腔插管在子插管的整个粘附部分的横截面上基本为圆形。 此外,分离多个管腔插管的隔膜优选地被加强,使得多管插管可以容纳插管内的显着不同的流体压力而不会使隔膜变形。 该插管非常适用于各种左心和右心辅助心脏外科手术,特别是微创手术。

    Cardioplegia management system
    29.
    发明授权
    Cardioplegia management system 失效
    心麻痹管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5423769A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US15212

    申请日:1993-02-09

    CPC classification number: A61M1/3664 A61M39/284 A61M2205/3606 A61M5/16827

    Abstract: A cardioplegia management system comprises an inlet tube adapted for connection to a source of cardioplegic fluid, and at least two supply tubes extending from the inlet tube and in communication therewith, whereby fluid passing through the inlet will be directed to the supply tubes. The system also includes a base, and clamps associated with the supply tubes. Each of the clamps is mounted on the base in a position to selectively clamp and unclamp its respective supply tube, thereby selectively blocking or allowing flow of fluid through the supply tubes.

    Abstract translation: 心麻痹管理系统包括适于连接到心脏停搏液源的入口管和从入口管延伸并与其连通的至少两个供应管,由此通过入口的流体将被引导到供应管。 该系统还包括底座和与供应管相关联的夹具。 每个夹具安装在基座上,以选择性地夹紧和松开其各自的供应管,从而选择性地阻挡或允许流体流过供应管。

    Bidirectional femoral arterial cannula
    30.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional femoral arterial cannula 失效
    双向股动脉插管

    公开(公告)号:US5330433A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US947306

    申请日:1992-09-18

    CPC classification number: A61M25/0606 A61M25/007 A61M25/0693

    Abstract: An arterial cannula which includes a diverting side hole which simultaneously perfuses blood to the body and the lower extremity. Two barbs on the cannula exterior position the diverting hole just inside the blood vessel and prevent the back wall of the blood vessel from blocking the diverting hole. A transparent flash chamber on the proximal end of the cannula provides a visual indication of the entrance of the diverting side hole into the blood vessel. When the diverting hole enters the blood vessel, blood immediately fills the flash chamber.

    Abstract translation: 动脉插管,其包括同时将血液灌注到身体和下肢的转向侧孔。 插管外侧的两个倒钩将分流孔刚好放置在血管内,并防止血管的后壁阻塞转向孔。 套管近端的透明闪光腔提供转向侧孔进入血管的视觉指示。 当分流孔进入血管时,血液立即充满闪光室。

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