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    Self-clocking n,k code word without start or stop
    21.
    发明授权
    Self-clocking n,k code word without start or stop 有权
    自定时n，k码字无启动或停止

    公开(公告)号：US07124947B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-24

    申请号：US10321020

    申请日：2002-12-17

    Applicant: Leonard Storch

    Inventor： Leonard Storch

    IPC: G06K7/10 ,  G06K19/06

    CPC classification number: G07F17/32 ,  A63F2009/2419 ,  G07F1/06 ,  G07F17/322 ,  G07F17/3239 ,  G07F17/3244 ,  G07F17/3248 ,  G07F17/3255

    Abstract: A referenceless self-clocking (n,k) bar code word allows conveyance of information without the need of any start and/or stop code pattern or other reference; a code word pattern is repeated at least in part without space therebetween according to a given n,k coding convention so that any k pair of adjacent data code elements sensed by any sensing means according to the n,k coding convention will consist of n units (e.g., bar code modules), thus allowing the data code elements of the code word to be decoded most accurately without any reference pattern. One application of this coding is on round or cylindrical objects like coins, casino chips and the like, and this coding is also well suited for linear or other coding applications wanting to convey coded information without the use of a start/stop code or reference pattern using n,k coding. This coding may or mayn't include error control, for example, as disclosed herein.

    Abstract translation: 无参考自定时（n，k）条形码字允许传送信息，而不需要任何开始和/或停止代码模式或其他参考; 根据给定的n，k编码惯例，码字模式至少部分地不重复地重复，使得根据n，k编码惯例由任何感测装置感测的任何k对相邻数据代码元素将由n个单位组成 （例如，条形码模块），从而允许代码字的数据代码元素被最准确地解码而没有任何参考图案。 这种编码的一个应用是在诸如硬币，娱乐场芯片等的圆形或圆柱形物体上，并且该编码也非常适合于希望传送编码信息而不使用起始/停止代码或参考图案的线性或其他编码应用 使用n，k编码。 该编码可以包括或不包括错误控制，例如，如本文所公开的。

    Bar code decoding using moving averages to break the (n,k) code barrier for UPC, EAN Code 128 and others
    24.
    发明授权
    Bar code decoding using moving averages to break the (n,k) code barrier for UPC, EAN Code 128 and others 失效
    使用移动平均线条码解码破坏UPC，EAN Code 128等的（n，k）码屏障

    公开(公告)号：US5675137A

    公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

    申请号：US303512

    申请日：1994-09-09

    Applicant: Ernst van Haagen ,  Leonard Storch ,  Leonard Frank

    Inventor： Ernst van Haagen ,  Leonard Storch ,  Leonard Frank

    IPC: G01R31/3183 ,  G06F11/14 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G06K7/14 ,  G06K17/00 ,  G06K19/04 ,  G06K19/06 ,  G07D7/00 ,  G07F1/06 ,  G07F17/32 ,  G09C1/00 ,  G09C5/00

    CPC classification number: G06K7/14 ,  G01R31/318314 ,  G06F11/14 ,  G06K19/04 ,  G06K19/06009 ,  G06K7/1452 ,  G06K7/1473 ,  G07D5/00 ,  G07D7/00 ,  G07F1/06 ,  G07F17/32 ,  G06K2017/0064

    Abstract: The new generic bar code decoder system described, with its multistage error correcting, is far more powerful than dedicated reference decode algorithms for popular linear and two dimensional bar codes. For example: the 1-7 and 2-8 EAN and UPC character substitution problems are 100% solved (because EAN and UPC become 100% self-checking with the new decoder); the ink spread tolerance improves, especially for EAN, UPC, Code 128 and Code 16K; far greater levels of random systematic edge noise are tolerated and decoded; even many spike edge errors greater than 0.50.times. module can be corrected; and, generous levels of acceleration are tolerated. These are all the ways bar code scanning data gets distorted. Using this new generic decoder system, the ultimate linear binary coded binary bar code with error correcting, BCB, also described, performs dramatically better than any other, despite being more compact. Computer simulation testing of the generic bar code decoder has already been conducted on BCB and UPC timing count scan data records that were distorted with various levels of ink spread, noise, spikes and acceleration using new bar code testbench software, all of which is also described including test results, to show the advances that have been made in bar code science.

    Abstract translation: 所描述的新的通用条形码解码器系统具有多级纠错功能，比用于流行的线性和二维条形码的专用参考解码算法要强大得多。 例如：1-7和2-8的EAN和UPC字符替换问题是100％解决的（因为EAN和UPC用新的解码器进行100％的自检）; 油墨传播公差提高，特别是对于EAN，UPC，Code 128和Code 16K; 随机系统边缘噪声的更大水平被容忍和解码; 甚至可以纠正大于0.50x模块的许多尖峰误差; 并且允许大量的加速度。 这些都是条形码扫描数据失真的方式。 使用这种新的通用解码器系统，也描述了具有错误校正的最终线性二进制编码二进制条形码BCB比任何其他的都显着地更好，尽管更紧凑。 通用条形码解码器的计算机模拟测试已经在BCB和UPC定时计数扫描数据记录上进行，这些数据记录使用新的条形码测试平台软件进行各种油墨扩散，噪声，尖峰和加速度的失真，所有这些都被描述 包括测试结果，以显示条形码科学中取得的进展。

    Electronic delivery of admission tickets direct to a purchaser
    27.
    发明授权
    Electronic delivery of admission tickets direct to a purchaser 有权
    直接向买家提供入场券的电子交付

    公开(公告)号：US07540415B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

    申请号：US10971850

    申请日：2004-10-22

    Applicant: Leonard Frank ,  Leonard Storch

    Inventor： Leonard Frank ,  Leonard Storch

    IPC: G06K5/00

    CPC classification number: G07C9/00103 ,  G06Q10/02 ,  G06Q20/04 ,  G06Q20/045 ,  G06Q20/24 ,  G06Q20/385 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G07F17/42

    Abstract: Electronic delivery of counterfeit-resistant documents exchangeable for value such as admission tickets, gift certificates, coupons, vouchers, etc. directly to the person who ordered the documents over an open communications network such at the Internet. A first party orders a document from a second party, and the second party electronically delivers the ordered, counterfeit-resistant document to a device designated by the first party. For example, the document may be electronically ordered using a PC, and a printer coupled to the PC may print the document. Alternatively, the electronic information may be provided to a fax, or the document ordered by telephone and electronically delivered to a PC or fax. The document may be made counterfeit resistant by assigning unique information to each document of a given type, e.g., admission tickets, and checking the uniqueness of a document prior to allowing it to be exchanged for value.

    Abstract translation: 电子方式直接向通过互联网的公开通信网络下订单的人员提供可兑换价值的假冒伪劣文件，如入场券，礼券，优惠券，凭单等。 第一方从第二方订购文件，第二方电子地将订购的防伪文档发送给第一方指定的设备。 例如，文档可以使用PC电子订购，并且连接到PC的打印机可以打印文档。 或者，可以将电子信息提供给传真机，或通过电话订购的电子信息，并以电子方式传送到PC或传真机。 通过将特定信息分配给给定类型的每个文档（例如，入场券）以及在允许其交换价值之前检查文档的唯一性，可以使该文档具有假冒性。

    No-skip recocking revolver
    28.
    发明授权
    No-skip recocking revolver 失效
    不跳过重新左轮手枪

    公开(公告)号：US07536817B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

    申请号：US12217724

    申请日：2008-07-07

    Applicant: Leonard Storch

    Inventor： Leonard Storch

    IPC: F41C3/14 ,  F41A17/00

    CPC classification number: F41A9/28

    Abstract: In a single or double action revolver, an improvement that prevents the cylinder from advancing upon being recocked should the revolver be decocked (uncocked) without firing. During or after decocking, a pawl (hand) retainer may be automatically set or manually set by the shooter. When the retainer is set it prevents the pawl from engaging the cylinder ratchet and rotating the cylinder past a live round when recocked. The retainer may be automatically or manually reset so that the cylinder will advance when the revolver is subsequently recocked.

    Abstract translation: 在单或双动作左轮手枪中，可以防止圆筒在重新开启时前进，这样一个改进就是在不开火的情况下旋转左轮手枪。 在拆卸过程中或之后，棘爪（手）固定器可以由射手自动设定或手动设定。 当保持器固定时，防止棘爪与气缸棘轮接合，并在回收时将气缸旋转过一个活的圆形。 保持器可以自动或手动复位，以便随后重新旋转左轮手枪时气缸将前进。

    Auto (Car) inverter, & auto timer, with always-on and timed sockets and outlets
    29.
    发明申请
    Auto (Car) inverter, & auto timer, with always-on and timed sockets and outlets 审中-公开
    自动（汽车）变频器和自动定时器，带有永久在线和定时插座和插座

    公开(公告)号：US20080238193A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US12077968

    申请日：2008-03-24

    Applicant: Leonard Storch

    Inventor： Leonard Storch

    IPC: H02J1/00 ,  B60L1/00 ,  H02J5/00

    CPC classification number: H01H43/024 ,  Y10T307/25

    Abstract: Improved inverters for use in cars and other vehicles, and a “Car Timer for 12v Socket” are disclosed. For example, the invention comprises embodiments including but not limited to systems, methods and apparatus such as: (i) the inverter may have an always-active automatic-off timer; (ii) a user settable timer to turn off the inverter; (iii) an always-on and or a timed 12v DC socket(s); (iv) an always-on and or a timed A.C. outlet(s) (like household outlets); (v) a charger for rechargeable batteries including AAA, AA, C and or D batteries; (vi) a separate “Car Timer for 12v Socket” device (without an inverter) may have a settable timer controlled 12v DC socket(s) and an always-on socket; and (vii) lights, such as LEDs, may be used to convey more information than has been conveyed previously.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于汽车和其他车辆的改进的逆变器和“12v插座的汽车定时器”。 例如，本发明包括但不限于系统，方法和装置的实施例，例如：（i）逆变器可以具有始终有效的自动关机定时器; （ii）用户可设定的定时器关闭逆变器; （iii）始终在线和/或定时的12v DC插座; （iv）永久在线或定时的交易所出口（如家庭网点）; （v）包括AAA，AA，C和/或D电池的可充电电池充电器; （vi）单独的“12v插座车载定时器”（不带逆变器）可能具有可设置的定时器控制的12v直流插座和始终插入式插座; 和（vii）诸如LED的灯可以用于传达比以前传达的更多的信息。

    Combination casino table game imaging system for automatically recognizing the faces of players--as well as terrorists and other undesirables-- and for recognizing wagered gaming chips
    30.
    发明申请
    Combination casino table game imaging system for automatically recognizing the faces of players--as well as terrorists and other undesirables-- and for recognizing wagered gaming chips 审中-公开
    组合赌场桌面游戏成像系统，用于自动识别玩家的脸，以及恐怖分子和其他不受欢迎的玩家，并识别下注的游戏筹码

    公开(公告)号：US20060177109A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

    申请号：US10325702

    申请日：2002-12-20

    Applicant: Leonard Storch

    Inventor： Leonard Storch

    IPC: G06K9/00 ,  A63F9/24

    CPC classification number: G07F17/32 ,  A63F1/00 ,  A63F3/00157 ,  A63F2003/00167 ,  G06K9/00255 ,  G07F17/3206 ,  G07F17/3232

    Abstract: A fully automatic table game player tracking system for blackjack and other casino games is disclosed. The system utilizes a computer-controlled combination imaging system in each table game. The system captures facial images to compare with images stored in the casino's database in order to automatically identify players without the need to swipe a player's magnetic ID card. It also captures images of a player's wagered chips to automatically calculate his/her total bet, average bet, number of hands played, etc., in order to accurately rate a player to determine “comps” without using casino employees to make manual estimates of a player's betting activity. In addition, if their facial images are stored, casinos could also identify casino cheats and other undesirables, and, if facial images from the FBI, Interpol, etc., were also stored in the casino database or available online via the Internet or otherwise, the system could identify terrorists, drug dealers, counterfeiters and other criminals and threats to society.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于二十一点和其他赌场游戏的全自动桌面游戏玩家跟踪系统。 该系统在每个桌面游戏中使用计算机控制的组合成像系统。 该系统捕获面部图像以与存储在娱乐场数据库中的图像进行比较，以便自动识别玩家而不需要滑动玩家的磁性身份证。 它还捕获玩家下注筹码的图像，以自动计算他/她的总赌注，平均下注，玩牌数等，以便准确地评估玩家确定“comps”而不使用赌场员工进行手动估算 玩家的投注活动。 另外，如果他们的面部图像被存储，赌场也可以识别赌场的秘籍和其他不需要的东西，如果来自联邦调查局，国际刑警组织等的脸部图像也存储在赌场数据库中，或者可以通过因特网或其他方式在线获取， 该制度可以识别恐怖分子，毒贩，造假者和其他罪犯以及对社会的威胁。

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