Organic electroluminescence element and manufacturing method thereof
    21.
    发明授权
    Organic electroluminescence element and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    有机电致发光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08174009B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12555938

    申请日:2009-09-09

    IPC分类号: H01L29/10

    CPC分类号: H01L51/5088 H01L27/3246

    摘要: To provide an organic electroluminescence element including a structure that facilitates manufacturing of a large scale organic EL panel and a manufacturing method thereof, the organic electroluminescence element includes: an anode; a cathode; an organic luminescent layer located between the anode and the cathode; and a hole injection layer located between the anode and the organic luminescent layer. The hole injection layer comprises a mixture of molybdenum oxide and tungsten oxide that contains a molybdenum element in a range of 9 atomic percent to 35 atomic percent.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种有机电致发光元件,包括有助于制造大规模有机EL面板的结构及其制造方法,有机电致发光元件包括:阳极; 阴极 位于阳极和阴极之间的有机发光层; 以及位于阳极和有机发光层之间的空穴注入层。 空穴注入层包含含有9原子%至35原子%范围的钼元素的氧化钼和氧化钨的混合物。

    IMAGE SENSOR
    22.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SENSOR 审中-公开
    图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20120037787A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-16

    申请号:US11850771

    申请日:2007-09-06

    IPC分类号: H01L27/146

    摘要: An image sensor comprises, a substrate, a plurality of photoelectric converters mounted on the substrate, for each of which a photoelectric conversion layer is formed of an organic compound layer and is sandwiched between an anode and a cathode so as to perform photoelectric conversion based on incident light, drive circuits for detecting output provided by a signal current generated by the photoelectric converters and for reading signal charges, and a wiring for electrically connecting the photoelectric converters and the drive circuits, wherein, for the plurality of the photoelectric converters that form one read pixels, the size of a photoelectric conversion area differs in accordance with a sensitivity of each of the plurality of photoelectric converters.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器包括:基板,安装在基板上的多个光电转换器,其中每个光电转换层由有机化合物层形成并夹在阳极和阴极之间,以便基于 入射光,用于检测由光电转换器产生的信号电流提供的用于读取信号电荷的输出的驱动电路和用于电连接光电转换器和驱动电路的布线,其中,对于形成一个的多个光电转换器 读取像素时,光电转换区域的大小根据多个光电转换器的灵敏度而不同。

    Dynamic type semiconductor memory device with a refresh function and
method for refreshing the same
    24.
    发明授权
    Dynamic type semiconductor memory device with a refresh function and method for refreshing the same 失效
    具有刷新功能的动态型半导体存储器件及其刷新方法

    公开(公告)号:US5251176A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US750793

    申请日:1991-08-27

    申请人: Takahiro Komatsu

    发明人: Takahiro Komatsu

    CPC分类号: G11C11/406

    摘要: A dynamic type semiconductor memory device includes m memory blocks each having a plurality of memory cells, and a plurality of sense amplifier groups associated with the respective memory blocks. Each sense amplifier group senses and amplifies data of a selected memory cell in the related memory block. The memory device further includes a circuit for generating a refresh instruction detecting signal in response to an externally applied refresh mode indicating signal, and circuitry responsive to a block designating signal and the refresh instruction detecting signal for activating each of the sense amplifier groups in such a manner that only start timings for the sensing operations of the sense amplifier groups related to the designated memory blocks may differ from each other. This activation circuitry activates the respective sense amplifier groups related to the memory blocks designated by the block designating signal in such a manner that their sensing operations may have the same start timing in the normal mode. This device significantly reduces current dissipation in the refresh mode, while the access time in the normal mode is not adversely affected. This device is suitable for use as an internal memory of a battery back-up type computer because of its small load on the battery.

    Light-emitting element including a charge injection transport layer having a recess portion for accumulating ink, and display device and method for manufacturing thereof
    26.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting element including a charge injection transport layer having a recess portion for accumulating ink, and display device and method for manufacturing thereof 有权
    包括具有用于积墨的凹部的电荷注入传输层的发光元件,以及显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08890173B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13205748

    申请日:2011-08-09

    摘要: A light emitter and method for manufacturing a light emitter. The light emitter includes a first electrode, a charge injection transport layer, a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode that are layered in this order. At least the light-emitting layer is defined by bank. The charge injection transport layer includes a recessed portion having an inner bottom surface in contact with a bottom surface of the light-emitting layer and an inner side surface continuous with the inner bottom surface and in contact at least partly with a side surface of the light-emitting layer. The inner side surface has a lower edge continuous with the inner bottom surface, and an upper edge is aligned with a portion of a bottom periphery of the bank, the portion being in contact with the light-emitting layer or in contact with a bottom surface of the bank.

    摘要翻译: 一种发光体及其制造方法。 光发射器包括按顺序层叠的第一电极,电荷注入传输层,发光层和第二电极。 至少发光层由银行定义。 电荷注入传输层包括具有与发光层的底表面接触的内底表面的凹部和与内底表面连续的内表面,并且至少部分地与光的侧表面接触 发光层。 内侧表面具有与内底表面连续的下边缘,并且上边缘与堤的底部周边的一部分对准,该部分与发光层接触或与底表面接触 的银行。

    Organic EL element
    27.
    发明授权
    Organic EL element 有权
    有机EL元件

    公开(公告)号:US08884281B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13994164

    申请日:2011-01-21

    摘要: Provided is an organic EL element which withstands mass production of organic EL display panels, and promises driving at a low voltage and high luminous efficiency due to excellent hole-injection efficiency. Specifically, an organic EL element is formed by sequentially laminating an anode, a hole injection layer, a buffer layer, a light-emitting layer, and a cathode on one surface of a substrate. The hole injection layer is a at least 2 nm thick tungsten oxide layer formed under predetermined film forming conditions, and includes an occupied energy level that is 1.8 eV to 3.6 eV lower than a lowest energy level of a valence band of the hole injection layer in terms of a binding energy. This reduces the hole injection barrier between the anode and the hole injection layer and the hole injection barrier between the hole injection layer and the buffer layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种有机EL元件,其可承受大量生产有机EL显示面板,并且由于优异的空穴注入效率而承诺以低电压和高发光效率驱动。 具体地,通过在基板的一个表面上依次层叠阳极,空穴注入层,缓冲层,发光层和阴极来形成有机EL元件。 空穴注入层是在预定的成膜条件下形成的至少2nm厚的氧化钨层,并且包括比空穴注入层的价带的最低能级低1.8eV至3.6eV的占据能级, 具有约束力的术语。 这样可以减少阳极和空穴注入层之间的空穴注入势垒以及空穴注入层与缓冲层之间的空穴注入势垒。

    Actuator
    30.
    发明申请
    Actuator 审中-公开
    执行器

    公开(公告)号:US20080238258A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12076832

    申请日:2008-03-24

    摘要: To provide an actuator which is easily made a small size and flexible, and has a large displacement. The actuator comprises a rod-shaped actuator element, having one axial end thereof fixed, including a dielectric film made of a dielectric elastomer and a plurality of electrodes arranged via the dielectric film, in the actuator element, the dielectric film extends as a voltage applied across the electrodes becomes large, and a load member connected to the other axial end of the actuator element and fixed in a state in which the actuator element is permitted to be extended axially, characterized in that making large the voltage applied across the electrodes causes the dielectric film to be extended, whereby the actuator element is extended axially according to the tension of the load member.

    摘要翻译: 提供容易制造尺寸小且灵活的致动器,并且具有大的位移。 致动器包括杆状致动器元件,其致动器元件中的一个轴向端固定,包括由电介质弹性体制成的电介质膜和经由电介质膜布置的多个电极,电介质膜作为施加的电压而延伸 跨越电极变大,并且负载构件连接到致动器元件的另一个轴向端部并且在致动器元件被允许轴向延伸的状态下固定,其特征在于,使跨过电极施加的电压使得 电介质膜延伸,由此致动器元件根据负载构件的张力轴向延伸。