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    WAFER LEVEL SPECTROMETER
    23.
    发明申请
    WAFER LEVEL SPECTROMETER 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20120318966A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

    申请号：US13491442

    申请日：2012-06-07

    申请人： Earl Jensen ,  Mei Sun ,  Kevin O'Brien

    发明人： Earl Jensen ,  Mei Sun ,  Kevin O'Brien

    IPC分类号： G01J3/50 ,  B82Y15/00

    CPC分类号： G01J3/0259 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J2003/1213

    摘要： A sensor apparatus for measuring characteristics of optical radiation has a substrate and a low profile spectrally selective detection system located within the substrate at one or more spatially separated locations. The spectrally selective detection system includes a generally laminar array of wavelength selectors optically coupled to a corresponding array of optical detectors. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

    摘要翻译： 用于测量光辐射特性的传感器装置具有位于一个或多个空间分离位置的衬底内的衬底和低剖面光谱选择性检测系统。 光谱选择性检测系统包括光学耦合到相应阵列的光学检测器的波长选择器的大体层流阵列。 要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求抽象的规则，允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

    NANOTUBE AND METAL COMPOSITE INTERCONNECTS
    25.
    发明申请
    NANOTUBE AND METAL COMPOSITE INTERCONNECTS 有权
    纳米和金属复合互连

    公开(公告)号：US20090206483A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

    申请号：US12034635

    申请日：2008-02-20

    申请人： Kevin O'Brien

    发明人： Kevin O'Brien

    IPC分类号： H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/4763

    CPC分类号： H01L23/53276 ,  H01L2221/1094 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S977/81 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： Nanotube and metal composite interconnects are generally described. In one example, an apparatus includes an interlayer dielectric (ILD) and one or more interconnect structures coupled to the ILD, the one or more interconnect structures including a composite of metal and one or more nanotubes.

    摘要翻译： 纳米管和金属复合互连通常被描述。 在一个示例中，装置包括层间电介质（ILD）和耦合到ILD的一个或多个互连结构，所述一个或多个互连结构包括金属和一个或多个纳米管的复合物。

    Reducing line to line capacitance using oriented dielectric films
    26.
    发明授权
    Reducing line to line capacitance using oriented dielectric films 失效
    使用定向电介质薄膜降低线间电容

    公开(公告)号：US07518244B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

    申请号：US11103394

    申请日：2005-04-11

    申请人： Kevin O'Brien ,  David Gracias

    发明人： Kevin O'Brien ,  David Gracias

    IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

    CPC分类号： H01L23/5329 ,  H01L21/76829 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H05K1/024 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： By exposing dielectrics to a strong electric field, anisotropic characteristics may be introduced into the dielectric. This may result in the dielectric having different dielectric constants in different directions. As integrated circuits scale, importance of line to line capacitance in one plane increases. Thus, in some embodiments, the dielectric constant of the oriented dielectric may be lower in the plane that controls line to line capacitance.

    摘要翻译： 通过将电介质暴露于强电场，各向异性特性可能被引入到电介质中。 这可能导致电介质在不同方向上具有不同的介电常数。 随着集成电路规模的扩大，一个平面线对线电容的重​​要性增加。 因此，在一些实施例中，定向电介质的介电常数可以在控制线对电容的平面中较低。

    CONTROL SEGMENT-BASED LEVER-ARM CORRECTION VIA CURVE FITTING FOR HIGH ACCURACY NAVIGATION
    27.
    发明申请
    CONTROL SEGMENT-BASED LEVER-ARM CORRECTION VIA CURVE FITTING FOR HIGH ACCURACY NAVIGATION 有权
    通过用于高精度导航的曲线拟合来控制基于分段的双向校正

    公开(公告)号：US20070080858A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-12

    申请号：US11247640

    申请日：2005-10-10

    申请人： Kevin O'Brien ,  Jonathan Tekawy

    发明人： Kevin O'Brien ,  Jonathan Tekawy

    IPC分类号： H04B7/185

    CPC分类号： B64G1/1014 ,  B64G1/24

    摘要： A method and apparatus for estimating a lever arm correction between the wide beam antenna and the spot beam antenna in a navigational satellite system is disclosed. A prescribed satellite maneuver is used to increase the accuracy of the predicted satellite attitude in determining the lever arm, and lever arm corrections are provided from a ground segment to navigation receivers using curve fit coefficients to permit long range estimates and to minimize data transmission requirements.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在导航卫星系统中估计宽波束天线和点波束天线之间的杠杆臂校正的方法和装置。 在确定杠杆臂时，使用规定的卫星操作来提高预测的卫星姿态的精度，并且使用曲线拟合系数从地面段向导航接收机提供杠杆臂校正，以允许长距离估计并且最小化数据传输要求。

    Saddle tee and tool for irrigation lines
    28.
    发明申请
    Saddle tee and tool for irrigation lines 失效
    鞍形三通和灌溉线工具

    公开(公告)号：US20060169805A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-03

    申请号：US11046495

    申请日：2005-01-28

    申请人： Rajiv Dabir ,  Kevin O'Brien

    发明人： Rajiv Dabir ,  Kevin O'Brien

    IPC分类号： B05B15/00 ,  B05B1/26

    CPC分类号： A01G25/023 ,  B05B1/202 ,  B05B15/658 ,  Y10T137/6123

    摘要： A saddle tee assembly for use with an irrigation line. The saddle tee assembly generally includes a collar portion having a bore therethrough; a strap portion for securing the collar to an irrigation line; and a tool having a passage therethrough with an opening in fluid communication with the passage. The tool may be receivable in the bore for puncturing the irrigation line. In a preferred form, the saddle tee assembly also includes an anti-rotation interface between the collar portion and the tool. The anti-rotation interface includes a first stop on the collar portion and corresponding second stops on the tool. The first and second stops being engageable to align a received tool in a predetermined orientation and restrict unintentional rotation of the tool.

    摘要翻译： 用于灌溉线的鞍座三通组件。 鞍形三通组件通常包括具有穿过其中的孔的套环部分; 用于将衣领固定到灌溉线的带部分; 以及具有通道的工具，其具有与通道流体连通的开口。 该工具可以在孔中可接收以刺穿灌溉线。 在优选形式中，鞍座三通组件还包括在套环部分和工具之间的防旋转接口。 防旋转接口包括在轴环部分上的第一止动件和工具上相应的第二止动件。 第一和第二止动件可接合以使预定方向上的接收的工具对齐并且限制工具的无意旋转。

    Capacitance-based moisture sensor and controller
    29.
    发明申请
    Capacitance-based moisture sensor and controller 审中-公开
    电容式湿度传感器和控制器

    公开(公告)号：US20060144437A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

    申请号：US11027355

    申请日：2004-12-29

    申请人： Daniel Dresselhaus ,  Kevin O'Brien

    发明人： Daniel Dresselhaus ,  Kevin O'Brien

    IPC分类号： F16K31/02 ,  G01N27/22 ,  H01H35/00 ,  H01H36/00

    CPC分类号： A01G25/167 ,  G01N27/223 ,  G01N33/246 ,  Y10T137/189 ,  Y10T307/766 ,  Y10T307/779

    摘要： Moisture sensor devices and methods associated with operation of the moisture sensor devices are disclosed herein. One embodiment includes a moisture sensor device comprising a probe forming a capacitor and adapted to be positioned within soil; a controller coupled to the probe, the controller comprising a variable frequency oscillator, the frequency of the variable frequency oscillator varies as a function of a capacitance of a capacitor, the capacitance varies as a function of a moisture content of the soil; a reference oscillator; and a circuit for comparing the frequency of the variable frequency oscillator to a frequency of the reference oscillator; and a switch coupled to the circuit and adapted to be coupled to a power output line of an irrigation controller and a power actuation line coupled to a valve.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了与湿度传感器装置的操作相关联的水分传感器装置和方法。 一个实施例包括湿度传感器装置，其包括形成电容器并适于定位在土壤中的探针; 耦合到探头的控制器，所述控制器包括可变频率振荡器，所述可变频率振荡器的频率作为电容器的电容的函数而变化，所述电容作为所述土壤的水分含量的函数而变化; 参考振荡器; 以及用于将可变频率振荡器的频率与参考振荡器的频率进行比较的电路; 以及耦合到所述电路并适于耦合到冲洗控制器的功率输出线和耦合到阀的功率驱动线的开关。

    Decorative laminate assembly with improved tie sheet and bridging agent
    30.
    发明申请
    Decorative laminate assembly with improved tie sheet and bridging agent 审中-公开
    装饰层压组件，具有改进的连接片和桥接剂

    公开(公告)号：US20060068213A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

    申请号：US10954885

    申请日：2004-09-29

    申请人： Kevin O'Brien ,  Bryce Cole

    发明人： Kevin O'Brien ,  Bryce Cole

    IPC分类号： B32B27/42 ,  B32B29/00 ,  B32B23/04

    CPC分类号： B44C5/04 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B29/02 ,  B32B2260/021 ,  B32B2260/046 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2419/04 ,  B32B2451/00 ,  B32B2479/00 ,  B32B2509/00 ,  Y10T428/31942 ,  Y10T428/31971

    摘要： A decorative laminate assembly having, in descending superimposed relationship, a decorative layer, an impregnated tie sheet and a substrate. Preferably, the laminate assembly also includes an overlay layer on top of the decorative layer, and the substrate preferably contains FRP. The tie sheet is preferably impregnated with a bridging agent having a mixture of MEK, an acrylic ester, a polyester and an organic peroxide. Surprisingly, it has been discovered that impregnated tie sheet of the present invention not only bonds remarkably well to the melamine resin treated (or untreated) decorative layer, but also simultaneously bonds extremely well to an FRP substrate. The decorative laminate assemblies of the present invention can be used for a variety of purposes, including wall panels and flooring applications. When the present invention is used for flooring applications, it is preferred that the overlay layer has enhanced wear resistant qualities. The chemical mixture of the bridging agent used in the tie sheet can also be used without any sheet and can be instead deposited directly between two incompatible layers of a laminate.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有下降叠加关系的装饰层压组件，其具有装饰层，浸渍粘结片和基底。 优选地，层压组件还包括在装饰层的顶部上的覆盖层，并且衬底优选地包含FRP。 连接片优选用具有MEK，丙烯酸酯，聚酯和有机过氧化物的混合物的桥接剂浸渍。 令人惊奇的是，已经发现本发明的浸渍粘结片不仅与三聚氰胺树脂处理（或未处理）装饰层非常好地结合，而且同时很好地与FRP基材粘合。 本发明的装饰层压组件可用于各种目的，包括墙板和地板应用。 当本发明用于地板应用时，优选地，覆盖层具有增强的耐磨性能。 用于连接片中的桥连剂的化学混合物也可以不用任何片材使用，并且可以直接沉积在层压体的两个不相容的层之间。