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公开(公告)号：US20070268560A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11419466
申请日：2006-05-19
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic display device includes a display layer comprised of a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display medium over a conductive substrate, wherein the display medium comprises one or more set of colored particles dispersed in a dielectric fluid, the display medium having an electrical conductivity of about 1031 11 to about 10−15 S/m. The device further includes either or both a color filter layer over the display layer, wherein the color filter layer comprises each of a red tinted transparent portion, a blue tinted transparent portion and a green tinted transparent portion, and a dark colored light absorptive backplane under the display layer.
摘要翻译： 电泳显示装置包括显示层，该显示层由在导电基底上包含显示介质的多个单独储存器组成，其中显示介质包括分散在介电流体中的一组或多组有色颗粒，显示介质具有导电性 约10 11 11至约10 -15 S / m。 该设备还包括显示层上的滤色器层中的一个或两个，其中滤色层包括红色着色透明部分，蓝色着色透明部分和绿色着色透明部分中的每一个以及深色光吸收背板 显示层。
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22.发明申请GALVANIC PROCESS FOR MAKING PRINTED CONDUCTIVE METAL MARKINGS FOR CHIPLESS RFID APPLICATIONS 有权用于制造无缝RFID应用的打印导电金属标记的气动工艺公开(公告)号：US20090130299A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11943774
申请日：2007-11-21
CPC分类号： H05K3/125 , B05C5/02 , B41J2/01 , H05K3/12 , H05K3/182 , H05K2203/013 , H05K2203/1157
摘要： A process for printing a metal wire pattern on a substrate, including: printing a first salt solution including a metal ion that will undergo a reduction half-reaction; printing a second salt solution containing an oxidizing agent that will undergo an oxidation half-reaction in contact with the first salt solution, resulting in the reduction of the metal ions of the first salt solution; and allowing the first and second salt solutions to react by a galvanic reaction, causing reduced metal ions of the first salt solution to precipitate as a solid, on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种在基材上印刷金属丝图案的方法，包括：印刷包含将进行还原半反应的金属离子的第一盐溶液; 印刷含有氧化剂的第二盐溶液，其将经历与第一盐溶液接触的氧化半反应，导致第一盐溶液的金属离子的还原; 并且允许第一和第二盐溶液通过电偶反应反应，导致第一盐溶液的还原金属离子作为固体沉淀在基底上。
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公开(公告)号：US20070268564A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-22
申请号：US11419475
申请日：2006-05-19
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic display device includes a display layer comprised of a binder having a multiplicity of individual cavities therein that contain a display medium, and conductive substrates, at least one of the conductive substrates being transparent, wherein the display layer is located in between the conductive substrates, and wherein the display medium comprises one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid and has an electrical conductivity of about 10−11 to about 10−15 S/m. The display device may be made by forming composite particles comprised of a sacrificial binder and the one or more set of particles of the display medium; mixing the composite particles with the binder to form a mixture; forming a layer from the mixture; removing the sacrificial binder from the composite particles in the layer to form cavities in the layer that contain the one or more set of colored particles; and filling the cavities with the dielectric fluid.
摘要翻译： 电泳显示装置包括由粘合剂组成的显示层，所述粘合剂包含显示介质中的多个单独空腔，以及导电基板，至少一个所述导电基板是透明的，其中所述显示层位于所述导电基板 ，并且其中所述显示介质包括介电流体中的一组或多组着色颗粒，并且其电导率为约10 -11至约10 -15 S / m 。 显示装置可以通过形成由牺牲粘合剂和显示介质的一组或多组颗粒组成的复合颗粒来制造; 将复合颗粒与粘合剂混合以形成混合物; 从混合物形成一层; 从所述层中的复合颗粒中去除牺牲粘合剂，以在该层中形成包含一组或多组着色颗粒的空腔; 并用介电流体填充空腔。
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公开(公告)号：US20100009071A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12169090
申请日：2008-07-08
申请人： Naveen CHOPRA , Yuning LI , Peter M. KAZMAIER
发明人： Naveen CHOPRA , Yuning LI , Peter M. KAZMAIER
CPC分类号： H05K1/097 , B22F1/0014 , B22F2001/0092 , B22F2999/00 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/36 , C09D11/52 , H05K2201/0224 , H05K2201/0266 , B22F1/0018
摘要： A bimodal metal nanoparticle composition includes first metal nanoparticles having an average diameter of from about 50 nm to about 1000 nm, and second stabilized metal nanoparticles having an average diameter of from about 0.5 nm to about 20 nm, the second stabilized metal nanoparticles including metal cores having a stabilizer attached to the surfaces thereof, wherein the stabilizer is a substituted dithiocarbonate.
摘要翻译： 双峰金属纳米颗粒组合物包含平均直径为约50nm至约1000nm的第一金属纳米颗粒和平均直径为约0.5nm至约20nm的第二稳定金属纳米颗粒，第二稳定化金属纳米颗粒包括金属芯 具有附着在其表面上的稳定剂，其中稳定剂是取代的二硫代碳酸酯。
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25.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090226605A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12045461
申请日：2008-03-10
CPC分类号： H05K1/097 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/52 , H05K1/0266 , H05K3/125 , H05K2201/09927 , H05K2203/013
摘要： A process for printing conductive metal markings directly on a substrate under an ambient condition, including the steps of synthesizing or providing conductive the ink on a substrate to form conductive metallic nanoparticles into an ink; and printing the ink on a substrate to form conductive metallic markings on the substrate. The printed conductive metallic markings may form wires that behave as resonant RFID antenna applications.
摘要翻译： 一种在环境条件下直接在衬底上印刷导电金属标记的方法，包括以下步骤：在衬底上合成或提供导电油墨以形成导电金属纳米颗粒成油墨; 并将油墨印刷在基板上以在基板上形成导电金属标记。 印刷的导电金属标记可以形成作为谐振RFID天线应用的导线。
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26.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090128290A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11941570
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Naveen CHOPRA , Peter M. KAZMAIER , Paul F. SMITH
发明人： Naveen CHOPRA , Peter M. KAZMAIER , Paul F. SMITH
CPC分类号： G06K19/0672 , G06K19/07779 , G06K19/07783 , G06K19/07784 , H05K1/165 , H05K3/12 , H05K3/1241 , H05K2203/1476 , Y10T29/49016 , Y10T29/49018 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A method of printing chipless RFID tags with unique features, includes printing a RFID antenna pattern precursor using a first printing process, wherein the RFID antenna pattern precursor includes a plurality of disconnected wire segments; and printing a conductive ink using a second print process to interconnect at least two of the plurality of disconnected wire segments, to produce a final RFID antenna with a unique antenna geometry.
摘要翻译： 一种打印具有独特特征的无芯片RFID标签的方法，包括使用第一印刷工艺印刷RFID天线图案前体，其中RFID天线图案前体包括多个断开的线段; 以及使用第二打印处理打印导电油墨以互连所述多个断开的线段中的至少两个，以产生具有独特天线几何形状的最终RFID天线。
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公开(公告)号：US20080292782A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11753780
申请日：2007-05-25
申请人： Pinyen LIN , David H. PAN , Naveen CHOPRA , Peter M. KAZMAIER
发明人： Pinyen LIN , David H. PAN , Naveen CHOPRA , Peter M. KAZMAIER
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G02F2203/34
摘要： Methods form multi-color electrophoretic displays. The method includes providing a solution containing microcapsules, wherein the microcapsules comprise a shell that is transparent and a display medium within the shell, wherein the display medium comprised of either (a) at least two sets of differently colored particles in a substantially clear fluid, or (b) at least one set of colored particles in a differently colored fluid. The method includes dispensing the solution onto a substrate, wherein a display layer of microcapsules is formed on the substrate. The method includes positioning a conductive substrate adjacent to the substrate, wherein the substrate is located between the display layer and the conductive substrate, wherein the conductive substrate applies an electric field to at least one microcapsule of the display layer, wherein the sets of particles of each microcapsule in the display layer are movable within the microcapsule by the electric field to be displayed.
摘要翻译： 方法形成多色电泳显示。 该方法包括提供含有微胶囊的溶液，其中所述微胶囊包含透明的壳体和所述壳体内的显示介质，其中所述显示介质由（a）基本上透明的流体中的至少两组不同颜色的颗粒组成， 或（b）不同颜色的液体中的至少一组着色颗粒。 该方法包括将溶液分配到基底上，其中在该基底上形成微胶囊的显示层。 该方法包括将导电衬底定位在衬底附近，其中衬底位于显示层和导电衬底之间，其中导电衬底向显示层的至少一个微胶囊施加电场，其中， 显示层中的每个微胶囊可通过电场在微胶囊内移动以进行显示。
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28.发明申请LATERAL WIRE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING OF ELECTROPHORETIC INK PARTICLE MOTION 审中-公开电子墨水粒子运动监测的横向线装置及方法公开(公告)号：US20080264796A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11742182
申请日：2007-04-30
IPC分类号： G01N27/447
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1676 , G02F2203/69 , Y10T29/49117 , Y10T29/53174
摘要： A lateral wire apparatus allows direct lateral viewing of particles of electrophoretic ink (e.g., liquid emulsion aggregation particle (LEAP) ink) that are undergoing electrophoretic migration. Electrophoretic ink movement is commonly monitored by placing the ink through the top electrode, but as the toner particles migrate back and forth between the two electrodes, the viewer can not see what lies beneath the top electrode. This may hide commonly known failure modes, such as particle agglomeration, swishing of particles due to hydrodynamic effects. The lateral wire apparatus includes two narrow gauge wires glued to a glass substrate and held apart at a fixed distance to help maintain a uniform electric field across the gap. A plastic block with pegs that situated at a fixed distance and threaded screws is used to make the lateral wire apparatus with precise wire spacing that may be reproducibly made in less than five minutes using inexpensive and readily available materials.
摘要翻译： 侧线装置允许正在进行电泳迁移的电泳墨水（例如，液体乳液聚集粒子（LEAP）墨水）的颗粒的直接横向观察。 通常通过将墨水放置通过顶部电极来监测电泳墨水运动，但是当调色剂颗粒在两个电极之间来回移动时，观察者不能看到位于顶部电极下方的位置。 这可能隐藏常见的失效模式，如颗粒聚集，由于流体动力学影响造成的颗粒变形。 侧线装置包括两个窄规格的线，胶合到玻璃基底并以固定的距离保持分开，以帮助保持间隙上均匀的电场。 使用位于固定距离的螺栓的塑料块和螺纹螺钉来制造具有精确的线间距的侧线设备，其可以使用廉价且容易获得的材料在不到五分钟的时间内重现。
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公开(公告)号：US20100086867A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12245820
申请日：2008-10-06
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/0926 , G03G9/093
摘要： A method for making toners to include at least one nanoscale fluorescent pigment particle composition and/or a fluorescent organic nanoparticle composition. The particles are incorporated into emulsion of toner and used in making toner via emulsion aggregation. Such toners may have a core and/or a shell and the clay composites may be included within the core, the shell or both. The fluorescent organic nanoparticle composition includes a polymeric matrix obtained by modified EA latex process and/or emulsion polymerization and one or more fluorescent dyes and the nanoscale fluorescent pigment particle composition includes pigment molecules with at least one functional moiety, and a sterically bulky stabilizer compound including at least one functional group, the functional moiety of the pigment associates non-covalently with the functional group of the stabilizer, and the presence of the associated stabilizer limits the extent of particle growth and aggregation, to afford nanoscale-sized pigment particles.
摘要翻译： 一种制备调色剂以包含至少一种纳米级荧光颜料颗粒组合物和/或荧光有机纳米颗粒组合物的方法。 将颗粒结合到调色剂的乳液中并用于通过乳液聚集制备调色剂。 这种调色剂可以具有芯和/或壳，并且粘土复合物可以包含在芯，壳或两者中。 荧光有机纳米颗粒组合物包括通过改性EA胶乳法和/或乳液聚合获得的聚合物基质和一种或多种荧光染料，并且纳米级荧光颜料颗粒组合物包括具有至少一个官能部分的颜料分子和包含 至少一个官能团，颜料的官能部分与稳定剂的官能团非共价结合，并且相关稳定剂的存在限制了颗粒生长和聚集的程度，以提供纳米尺寸的颜料颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20100083869A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12246120
申请日：2008-10-06
申请人： Maria M. BIRAU , Gabriel IFTIME , Sandra J. GARDNER , Paul F. SMITH , Peter M. KAZMAIER , Peter G. ODELL
发明人： Maria M. BIRAU , Gabriel IFTIME , Sandra J. GARDNER , Paul F. SMITH , Peter M. KAZMAIER , Peter G. ODELL
CPC分类号： C09B67/0085 , C09D11/322 , C09D11/50 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1491
摘要： A nanoscale pigment particle composition includes a fluorescent compound, such as a benzothioxanthene pigment, including at least one functional moiety, and a stabilizer compound including at least one functional group, wherein the functional moiety associates non-covalently with the functional group; and the presence of the associated stabilizer limits the extent of particle growth and aggregation, to afford nanoscale-sized particles.
摘要翻译： 纳米级颜料颗粒组合物包括荧光化合物，例如包括至少一个官能部分的苯并噻吩颜料，以及包含至少一个官能团的稳定剂化合物，其中所述官能部分与所述官能团非共价缔合; 并且相关稳定剂的存在限制了颗粒生长和聚集的程度，以提供纳米尺寸的颗粒。
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