摘要:
Systems and methods of robust perceptual color identification are disclosed. The methods include a multilevel analysis for determining the robust perceptual color of an object based on observed colors. This multilevel analysis can include a pixel level, a frame level, and/or a sequence level. The determination may make use of color drift matrices and trained functions such as statistical probability functions. The color drift tables and function training are based on training data generated by observing objects of known robust perceptual color in a variety of circumstances. Embodiments of the invention are applicable to the identification and tracking of objects, for example, in a surveillance video system.
摘要:
A method in a high-sensitivity infrared color camera includes selectively passing visible spectral energy and non-visible spectral energy through a color filter array, generating a color image corresponding to a spatial distribution of the visible and non-visible spectral energy from the color filter array, and mapping the spatial distribution of the visible and non-visible spectral energy to a spatial distribution of visible spectral energy in a corrected color image.
摘要:
A video surveillance system includes multiple video cameras. The surveillance system is configured with an arrangement to separate the surveillance functions and assign different surveillance functions to different cameras. A master camera is assigned the surveillance of large area surveillance and tracking of object movement while one or more slave cameras are provided to dynamically rotate and adjust focus to obtain clear image of the moving objects as detected by the master camera. Algorithms to adjust the focus-of-attention are disclosed to effectively carry out the tasks by a slave camera under the command of a master camera to obtain images of a moving object with clear feature detections.
摘要:
A disposable absorbent article comprising a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent core interposed between the topsheet and the backsheet. The absorbent member is defined by a pulp-less absorbent core having a superabsorbent material providing efficient fluid handling characteristics. The absorbent core may be defined by its fluid handling properties including, but not limited to, greater absorbency rate index (ARI) and greater percentage absorbency rate index (PARI) as compared to absorbent articles of conventional pulp-containing technology.
摘要:
Techniques are described for obtaining high-resolution physical locations for a wireless device by leveraging the high-resolution physical location capabilities of wireless peers of the wireless device to provide a peer-to-peer location service and facilitate location targeting. Wireless devices provide location updates to a computing cloud, which stores records associating wireless device identifiers with received location information for the corresponding wireless devices. A wireless device issues a peer discovery request to dynamically identify nearby wireless peers in its network. The wireless device then sends wireless device identifiers for the nearby wireless peers in a location request to the computing cloud, which estimates a location for the wireless device using the previously recorded location information for the nearby wireless peers. The computing cloud returns the estimated location to the requesting wireless device.
摘要:
Techniques are described for obtaining high-resolution physical locations for a wireless device by leveraging the high-resolution physical location capabilities of wireless peers of the wireless device to provide a peer-to-peer location service and facilitate location targeting. Wireless devices provide location updates to a computing cloud, which stores records associating wireless device identifiers with received location information for the corresponding wireless devices. A wireless device issues a peer discovery request to dynamically identify nearby wireless peers in its network. The wireless device then sends wireless device identifiers for the nearby wireless peers in a location request to the computing cloud, which estimates a location for the wireless device using the previously recorded location information for the nearby wireless peers. The computing cloud returns the estimated location to the requesting wireless device.
摘要:
This invention provides a process for growing Ge epitaixial layers on Si substrate by using ultra-high vacuum chemical vapor deposition (UHVCVD), and subsequently growing a GaAs layer on Ge film of the surface of said Ge epitaixial layers by using metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The process comprises steps of, firstly, pre-cleaning a silicon wafer in a standard cleaning procedure, dipping it with HF solution and prebaking to remove its native oxide layer. Then, growing a high Ge-composition epitaixial layer, such as Si0.1Ge0.9 in a thickness of 0.8 μm on said Si substrate by using ultra-high vacuum chemical vapor deposition under certain conditions. Thus, many dislocations are generated and located near the interface and in the low of part of Si0.1Ge0.9 due to the large mismatch between this layer and Si substrate. Furthermore, a subsequent 0.8 μm Si0.05Ge0.95 layer, and/or optionally a further 0.8 μm Si0.02Ge0.98 layer, are grown. They form strained interfaces of said layers can bend and terminate the propagated upward dislocation very effectively. Therefore, a film of pure Ge is grown on the surface of said epitaixial layers. Finally, a GaAs epitaixial layer is grown on said Ge film by using MOCVD.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种通过使用超高真空化学气相沉积(UHVCVD)在Si衬底上生长Ge表面层的方法,随后通过使用金属有机化学气相沉积在所述Ge附着层的表面的Ge膜上生长GaAs层 (MOCVD)。 该方法包括以下步骤:首先,在标准清洁程序中预清洁硅晶片,用HF溶液浸渍并预烘烤以除去其天然氧化物层。 然后,通过使用超高真空化学气相沉积在所述Si衬底上生长厚度为0.8μm的高Ge组成的表层,例如Si 0.1 O 0.1 Ge 0.9 在某些条件下 因此,由于该层和Si衬底之间的大的失配,产生许多位错并且位于界面附近和部分低Ge Ge 0.9的部分位置。 此外,随后的0.8μm的Si 0.05 Al 0.1 O 0.95层和/或任选的另外的0.8μm的Si 0.02 Co 0.98 < SUB>层,生长。 它们形成所述层的应变界面可以非常有效地弯曲和终止传播的向上错位。 因此,在所述附着层的表面上生长纯Ge的膜。 最后,通过使用MOCVD在所述Ge膜上生长GaAs外延层。
摘要:
A method for forming a gate pattern for an electronic device, comprising steps of: providing a substrate, whereon a first photo-resist layer is formed; performing a first photo-lithography process so as to form a first pattern with a first width on the substrate; forming a second photo-resist layer, covering the first pattern and the first photo-resist layer on the substrate; and performing a second photo-lithography process, which is shifted from the first photo-lithography process, so as to form a second pattern with a second width on the substrate; wherein the second width is smaller than the first width.
摘要:
The present invention is a compound semiconductor device characterized in that it is Cu-metalized to improved the reliability of the device and to greatly reduce the cost of production.