Process for bio-bleaching of kraft pulp using bacterial consortia
    21.
    发明申请
    Process for bio-bleaching of kraft pulp using bacterial consortia 有权
    使用细菌菌落生物漂白牛皮纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060021724A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11236819

    申请日:2005-09-28

    申请人: Rita Kumar Anil Kumar

    发明人: Rita Kumar Anil Kumar

    IPC分类号: D21C3/20

    CPC分类号: C12N1/20 D21C5/005 D21C9/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to an environment friendly, safe, and efficient four-step method of bio-bleaching Kraft pulp using bacterial strains of accession no. MTCC 5096, MTCC 5094, MTCC 5095, and MTCC 5098, a microbial consortium comprising a synergistic mixture of ligninolytic bacterial isolates of accession no. MTCC 5094, MTCC 5095, and MTCC 5098, bacterial strains of accession Nos. MTCC 5096, MTCC 5094, MTCC 5095, and MTCC 5098, and a process of preparing an inoculum of the bacterial isolate of accession no. MTCC 5096, further, a process for the preparation of a consortium comprising the ligninolytic bacterial isolates of accession nos. MTCC 5094, MTCC 5095, and MTCC 5098, in addition, a process for the preparation of pulp suspension for the bio-bleaching.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种环保,安全,有效的四步法生物漂白牛皮纸浆,使用细菌菌种。 MTCC 5096,MTCC 5094,MTCC 5095和MTCC 5098,一种微生物联盟,其包含登录号为木质素分解细菌分离物的协同混合物。 MTCC 5094,MTCC 5095和MTCC 5098,登录号为MTCC 5096,MTCC 5094,MTCC 5095和MTCC 5098的细菌菌株,以及制备入选号的细菌分离物的接种物的方法。 MTCC 5096还涉及制备包含登录号的木质素分解细菌分离物的联合体的方法。 MTCC 5094,MTCC 5095和MTCC 5098,另外还有一种制备用于生物漂白的纸浆悬浮液的方法。

    Immobilized microbial consortium useful for rapid and reliable BOD estimation
    23.
    发明授权
    Immobilized microbial consortium useful for rapid and reliable BOD estimation 有权
    固定化微生物联合体可用于快速可靠的BOD估计

    公开(公告)号:US06511822B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09982139

    申请日:2001-10-18

    IPC分类号: C12P3900

    摘要: An immobilized microbial consortium is formulated which comprises of a synergistic mixture of isolated bacteria namely, Aeromonas hydrophila, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Yersinia enterocolitica, Serratia liquefaciens, Pseudomonas fluoresces, Enterobacter cloaca, Klebsiella oxytoca, Citrobacter amalonaticus and Enterobacter sakazaki. The formulated microbial consortium is immobilized on charged nylon membrane. The said immobilized microbial consortium is attached to dissolved oxygen probe for the preparation of electrode assembly. The prepared electrode assembly is used for rapid and reliable BOD estimation. The prepared electrode assembly is used for monitoring of BOD load of synthetic samples such as Glucose-Glutamic acid (GGA) used as a reference standard in BOD analysis and industrial effluents; covering a range from low to high biodegradable organic matter.

    摘要翻译: 配制固定化的微生物联合体,其包括分离的细菌的协同混合物,即嗜水气单胞菌,铜绿假单胞菌,小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌,液化沙雷氏菌,荧光假单胞菌,泄殖肠杆菌,克雷伯杆菌,淀粉柠檬酸杆菌和阪崎肠杆菌。 将配制的微生物菌群固定在带电尼龙膜上。 所述固定化的微生物菌落附着在溶解氧探针上用于制备电极组件。 制备的电极组件用于快速可靠的BOD估计。 制备的电极组件用于监测BOD分析和工业废水中作为参考标准的合成样品(如葡萄糖 - 谷氨酸(GGA))的BOD负载; 涵盖从低到高的生物降解有机物的范围。

    Reusable immobilized microbial composition useful as ready-to-use seed
inoculum in BOD analysis
    24.
    发明授权
    Reusable immobilized microbial composition useful as ready-to-use seed inoculum in BOD analysis 失效
    可重复使用的固定化微生物组合物可用作BOD分析中即用型种子接种物

    公开(公告)号:US5952188A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US113459

    申请日:1998-07-10

    摘要: A reusable immobilized microbial composition is formulated. The formulated microbial composition comprises a synergistic mixture of the bacterial strains of Enterobacter cloaca, Citrobacter amalonaticus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Yersinia enterocolitica, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter sakazaki and Serratia liquefaciens. The formulated microbial composition is immobilized on an appropriate immobilizing agent to form beads. The said beads are tested as microbial seeding material for BOD analysis using Glucose Glutamic Acid (GGA) as a reference standard. The obtained BOD values by the formulated beads are compared with BOD values obtained by sewage as seeding material using synthetic samples as well as industrial effluents. The formulated microbial beads are ready-to-use as well as reusable seeding material in BOD analysis. The said beads can be reused up to five times with same efficacy.

    摘要翻译: 配制可重复使用的固定化微生物组合物。 配制的微生物组合物包括肠杆菌肠杆菌,柠檬酸杆菌,绿脓假单胞菌,小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌,感染性克雷伯杆菌,阪崎肠杆菌和液化沙雷氏菌的协同混合物。 将配制的微生物组合物固定在合适的固定剂上以形成珠粒。 以葡萄糖谷氨酸(GGA)为参考标准,将所述珠粒作为用于BOD分析的微生物播种材料进行测试。 将通过配制的珠粒获得的BOD值与使用合成样品以及工业废水的作为播种材料的污水获得的BOD值进行比较。 配制的微生物珠粒在BOD分析中是可以使用的以及可重复使用的播种材料。 所述珠可以重复使用多达五次,具有相同的效力。

    Bacterium consortium, bio-electrochemical device and a process for quick and rapid estimation of biological oxygen demand
    25.
    发明授权
    Bacterium consortium, bio-electrochemical device and a process for quick and rapid estimation of biological oxygen demand 有权
    细菌联合体,生物电化学装置和快速,快速地估计生物需氧量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07906008B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US11712892

    申请日:2007-03-02

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: C02F3/341

    摘要: The present invention deals with a device for quick estimation of biochemical oxygen demand of beverage waste water. This device consists of an immobilized microbial membrane attached to an electrode, multimeter and a laptop workstation installed with a developed software. BOD measurement of beverage waste water using this device is rapid, reproducible and effective as compared to conventional titration based methods. This device also excludes COD estimation as required for BOD estimation of waste water. This bio-electrochemical device may find wide commercial application in beverage industries emanating waste waters.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于快速估计饮料废水的生化需氧量的装置。 该装置由连接到电极,万用表和安装有开发软件的笔记本电脑工作站的固定化微生物膜组成。 与常规滴定法相比,使用该装置的饮料废水的BOD测量是快速,可再现和有效的。 该装置也不包括废水的BOD估计所需的COD估计。 该生物电化学装置可能在发出废水的饮料工业中可以广泛应用。

    Process for bio-bleaching of kraft pulp using bacterial consortia
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for bio-bleaching of kraft pulp using bacterial consortia 有权
    使用细菌菌落生物漂白牛皮纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07736879B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11236819

    申请日:2005-09-28

    申请人: Rita Kumar Anil Kumar

    发明人: Rita Kumar Anil Kumar

    IPC分类号: C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C12N1/20 D21C5/005 D21C9/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to an environment friendly, safe, and efficient four-step method of bio-bleaching Kraft pulp using the following strains of bacteria: (a) Serratia marcescens, MTCC 5094, (b) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5095, (c) Providencia rettgeri, MTCC 5096, (d) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5098. The present invention also provides a microbial consortium comprising a synergistic mixture of ligninolytic bacterial isolates Serratia marcescens, MTCC 5094, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5095, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5098, or comprising bacterial strains Providencia rettgeri, MTCC 5096, Serratia marcescens, MTCC 5094, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5095, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5098, and a process for preparing an inoculum of the bacterial isolate Providencia rettgeri, MTCC 5096. Also provided is a process for the preparation of a consortium comprising the ligninolytic bacterial isolates Serratia marcescens, MTCC 5094, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5095, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MTCC 5098, as well as a process for the preparation of a pulp suspension for bio-bleaching.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用以下菌株的生物漂白牛皮纸浆的环境友好,安全和有效的四步法:(a)粘质沙雷氏菌,MTCC 5094,(b)铜绿假单胞菌,MTCC 5095,(c )Providencia rettgeri,MTCC 5096,(d)铜绿假单胞菌,MTCC 5098.本发明还提供了一种微生物联合体,其包含木质素分解细菌分离株粘质沙雷氏菌,MTCC 5094,绿脓假单胞菌,MTCC 5095和铜绿假单胞菌,MTCC 5098的协同混合物 ,或包含细菌菌株Providencia rettgeri,MTCC 5096,粘质沙雷氏菌属,MTCC 5094,绿脓假单胞菌,MTCC 5095和绿脓假单胞菌,MTCC 5098,以及制备细菌分离株Providencia rettgeri,MTCC 5096的接种物的方法。还提供了 一种用于制备包含木质素分解细菌分离株粘质沙雷氏菌,MTCC 5094,铜绿假单胞菌,MTCC 5095和Ps的联合体的方法 绿脓铜绿假单胞菌,MTCC 5098,以及用于制备用于生物漂白的纸浆悬浮液的方法。

    Microbial consortium useful as seeding material for BOD analysis of pulp and paper industrial wastewater
    27.
    发明授权
    Microbial consortium useful as seeding material for BOD analysis of pulp and paper industrial wastewater 有权
    微生物联盟可用作纸浆和造纸工业废水BOD分析的播种材料

    公开(公告)号:US07429478B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US11024028

    申请日:2004-12-28

    IPC分类号: C12N1/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a seeding material for accurate and reproducible monitoring of BOD load of pulp and paper wastewater, wherein the bacteria are isolated from various locations in India and comprise Micrococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., Kurthia zopfii, Alcaligenes faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the microbial composition being capable of exerting an appropriate BOD for pulp and paper industrial wastewater due to the specificity of bacterial strains present therein towards the refractory organic compounds found in these effluents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于准确和可重复地监测纸浆和纸浆废水的BOD负荷的播种材料,其中细菌是从印度的不同位置分离出来的,包括微球菌属,葡萄球菌属,肉毒杆菌属,粪产碱杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌 由于其中存在的细菌菌株对这些流出物中发现的难熔有机化合物的特异性,微生物组合物能够对纸浆和造纸工业废水施加适当的BOD。

    Bacterium consortium, bio-electrochemical device and a process for quick and rapid estimation of biological oxygen demand
    29.
    发明申请
    Bacterium consortium, bio-electrochemical device and a process for quick and rapid estimation of biological oxygen demand 有权
    细菌联合体,生物电化学装置和快速,快速地估计生物需氧量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080006539A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11712892

    申请日:2007-03-02

    CPC分类号: C02F3/341

    摘要: The present invention deals with a device for quick estimation of biochemical oxygen demand of beverage waste water. This device consists of an immobilized microbial membrane attached to an electrode, multimeter and a laptop workstation installed with a developed software. BOD measurement of beverage waste water using this device is rapid, reproducible and effective as compared to conventional titration based methods. This device also excludes COD estimation as required for BOD estimation of waste water. This bio-electrochemical device may find wide commercial application in beverage industries emanating waste waters.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于快速估计饮料废水的生化需氧量的装置。 该装置由连接到电极,万用表和安装有开发软件的笔记本电脑工作站的固定化微生物膜组成。 与常规滴定法相比,使用该装置的饮料废水的BOD测量是快速,可再现和有效的。 该装置也不包括废水的BOD估计所需的COD估计。 该生物电化学装置可能在发出废水的饮料工业中可以广泛应用。

    Process for preparing microbial consortium useful as seeding material for BOD analysis of pulp and paper industrial wastewater
    30.
    发明申请
    Process for preparing microbial consortium useful as seeding material for BOD analysis of pulp and paper industrial wastewater 有权
    制备用于纸浆和造纸工业废水BOD分析的种子材料的微生物联合体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060141553A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11024028

    申请日:2004-12-28

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/04 C12N1/20

    摘要: The present invention provides a seeding material for accurate and reproducible monitoring of BOD load of pulp and paper wastewater, wherein the bacteria are isolated from various locations in India and comprise Micrococcus sp., Staphylococcus sp., Kurthia zopfii, Alcaligenes faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the microbial composition being capable of exerting an appropriate BOD for pulp and paper industrial wastewater due to the specificity of bacterial stows present therein towards the refractory organic compounds found in these effluents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于准确和可重复地监测纸浆和纸浆废水的BOD负荷的播种材料,其中细菌是从印度的不同位置分离出来的,包括微球菌属,葡萄球菌属,肉毒杆菌属,粪产碱杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌 ,微生物组合物由于其中存在的细菌储存器的特异性而在这些流出物中发现的难熔有机化合物,因此能够为纸浆和造纸工业废水施加适当的BOD。