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    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEEP-DRAWING A TRAY FROM SHEET MATERIAL
    22.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEEP-DRAWING A TRAY FROM SHEET MATERIAL 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170305097A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-26

    申请号：US15518178

    申请日：2015-10-08

    Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen ,  Kimmo Nevalainen ,  Henry Lindell ,  Panu Tanninen ,  Sami Matthews ,  Mari Hiltunen ,  Outi Kylliainen

    IPC: B31F1/00 ,  B65D1/34 ,  B65D1/26

    CPC classification number: B31F1/0077 ,  B31B50/25 ,  B31B50/592 ,  B31B70/00 ,  B31B2100/0024 ,  B31B2160/10 ,  B65D1/26 ,  B65D1/34

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for deep-drawing a tray (1) from a blank of sheet material (2). The blank is provided with score lines, which determine the location of wrinkles formed in the process. The apparatus comprises a female moulding tool (3), which comprises a cavity (7) for forming the tray bot-tom outwardly, a male moulding tool (4), which comprises a plunger (11) for form-ing the tray bottom inwardly, the plunger being movable with respect to the cavity for forming the tray, and clamps (6, 15) with an interface for holding the sheet ma-terial and forming a tray rim flange. According to the invention by laterally distanc-ing at least one of the moulding tools (3, 4) from the sheet material leeway is pro-vided for free forming so that wrinkling of the tray side walls is achieved in a con-trolled manner. Spacer plates (13) may be positioned behind the plunger (11), to adjust its position in relation to the cavity (7) of the female moulding tool (3). The cavity may have a separate bottom plate (8) and spacer plates (9) therebelow, or screw means may be provided for adjusting the distance of the bottom of the cavi-ty from the clamp interface and thereby varying the depth of the tray.

    DEEP-DRAWN PAPER TRAY, A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR MAKING IT, AND A TRAY-FORMED PRODUCT PACKAGE
    24.
    发明申请
    DEEP-DRAWN PAPER TRAY, A METHOD AND AN APPARATUS FOR MAKING IT, AND A TRAY-FORMED PRODUCT PACKAGE 审中-公开
    深层纸托盘，一种制造它的方法和装置以及托盘形成的产品包装

    公开(公告)号：US20150041529A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-12

    申请号：US14385011

    申请日：2013-03-15

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen ,  Niilo Pöyhönen ,  Mari Hiltunen ,  Outi Kylliäinen

    IPC: B31B49/02 ,  B65D1/34

    CPC classification number: B65D1/34 ,  B29C51/08 ,  B29C51/082 ,  B29C51/087 ,  B29C51/22 ,  B29C51/24 ,  B29C2791/001 ,  B29C2791/002 ,  B29K2311/12 ,  B29K2311/123 ,  B29L2031/712 ,  B31B50/44 ,  B31B50/592 ,  B65D1/26 ,  B65D75/326

    Abstract: A deep-drawn paper tray made of paper material, a method and an apparatus for manufacturing the tray, and a closed product package comprising the tray. The tray having a bottom and upwardly expanding side walls around the bottom, the side walls of the tray being shaped to expand through a plurality of circumferential steps dimensioned low enough for obtaining wrinkle-free side walls for the tray. The outermost step is a flat, wrinkle-free rim flange, which enables liquid and gas proof heat-sealing of a lid to form the package. The apparatus may comprise upper and lower moulding tools with concentric movable frames for forming the tray bottom and side wall steps from paper blanks, and moulding tools may be mounted onto a rotating turret carrying a paper blank through working stations arranged along the turret circumference, to shape the tray bottom and the side wall steps at the consecutive stations.

    Abstract translation: 由纸材制成的深拉纸托盘，用于制造托盘的方法和装置以及包括托盘的封闭产品包装。 托盘具有围绕底部的底部和向上扩张的侧壁，托盘的侧壁成形为通过多个周向台阶扩大，其尺寸足够低以获得用于托盘的无皱皱的侧壁。 最外面的步骤是平坦的，无皱纹的轮缘法兰，其能够使液体和气体不透热地密封盖以形成包装。 该装置可以包括具有同心可移动框架的上部和下部模制工具，用于形成托盘底部和从纸坯的侧壁台阶，并且模制工具可以通过沿着转盘圆周布置的工作台安装到携带纸坯的旋转转盘上， 在连续的站点形成托盘底部和侧壁台阶。

    Methods of deoxygenating bio-based material and production of bio-based terephtalic acid and olefinic monomers
    26.
    发明授权
    Methods of deoxygenating bio-based material and production of bio-based terephtalic acid and olefinic monomers 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11525094B2

    公开(公告)日：2022-12-13

    申请号：US14782879

    申请日：2014-04-08

    Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen ,  Ali Harlin ,  Olli Aaltonen ,  Juha Linnekoski ,  Jinto Anthonykutty

    IPC: C07C4/06 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C07C51/265 ,  C10G9/36 ,  C07C51/16

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of deoxygenating tall oil pitch, yielding aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons. The invention even comprises turning the aliphates into polymerizable olefins by steam cracking, and turning the aromates into polymerizable terephthalic acid by oxygenation and, as necessary, rearrangement. The monomers can be used for the production of polymers of partially or completely biologic origin. According to the invention, tall oil pitch is first heated to turn it into liquid, which is then fed into a catalyst bed and catalytically deoxygenated with hydrogen. The deoxygenation catalyst is preferably a Ni—Mo catalyst and, in addition, a cracking catalyst can be used, such as an acidic zeolite catalyst. The deoxygenated product stream is cooled down so as to obtain a liquid, which is distilled for separation of the aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons for use in the production of the respective monomers and finally polymers.

    Method and apparatus for deep-drawing a tray from sheet material
    28.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for deep-drawing a tray from sheet material 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11241855B2

    公开(公告)日：2022-02-08

    申请号：US15518178

    申请日：2015-10-08

    Applicant: Stora Enso OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen ,  Kimmo Nevalainen ,  Henry Lindell ,  Panu Tanninen ,  Sami Matthews ,  Mari Hiltunen ,  Outi Kylliainen

    IPC: B31F1/00 ,  B31B50/44 ,  B65D1/26 ,  B65D1/34 ,  B31B70/00 ,  B31B160/10 ,  B31B50/59 ,  B31B100/00 ,  B31B50/25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for deep-drawing a tray (1) from a blank of sheet material (2). The blank is provided with score lines, which determine the location of wrinkles formed in the process. The apparatus comprises a female moulding tool (3), which comprises a cavity (7) for forming the tray bottom outwardly, a male moulding tool (4), which comprises a plunger (11) for forming the tray bottom inwardly, the plunger being movable with respect to the cavity for forming the tray, and clamps (6, 15) with an interface for holding the sheet material and forming a tray rim flange. According to the invention by laterally distancing at least one of the moulding tools (3, 4) from the sheet material leeway is pro-vided for free forming so that wrinkling of the tray side walls is achieved in a controlled manner. Spacer plates (13) may be positioned behind the plunger (11), to adjust its position in relation to the cavity (7) of the female moulding tool (3). The cavity may have a separate bottom plate (8) and spacer plates (9) therebelow, or screw means may be provided for adjusting the distance of the bottom of the cavity from the clamp interface and thereby varying the depth of the tray.

    Drying/transportation and releasing MFC
    29.
    发明授权
    Drying/transportation and releasing MFC 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10947670B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-03-16

    申请号：US16091156

    申请日：2017-04-07

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen

    IPC: D21H17/67 ,  D21H11/18 ,  D21C9/00 ,  D21H17/25 ,  D21H17/65 ,  D21C3/04 ,  D21C3/06 ,  D21C3/16 ,  D21C9/08

    Abstract: A method of forming an aqueous solution comprising mircrofibrillated cellulose, the method comprising the steps of providing a substantially dry composite material, comprising microfibrillated cellulose and a filler material, wherein said filler material is precipitated onto fibers or fibrils of said microfibrillated cellulose; providing an aqueous media, wherein the method further comprises the step of lowering the pH value of said aqueous media and then mixing said aqueous media with said substantially dry composite material, such that the filler material is released from said microfibrillated cellulose, thus dissolving said microfibrillated cellulose; or the step of mixing said aqueous media with said substantially dry composite material, and then lowering the pH of said mixture, such that the filler material is released from said microfibrillated cellulose, thus releasing said microfibrillated cellulose.

    DRYING/TRANSPORTATION AND RELEASING MFC
    30.
    发明申请
    DRYING/TRANSPORTATION AND RELEASING MFC 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190127911A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-05-02

    申请号：US16091156

    申请日：2017-04-07

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Inventor： Jari Räsänen

    IPC: D21C9/08 ,  D21H11/18 ,  D21C3/04 ,  D21C3/06 ,  D21C3/16

    Abstract: A method of forming an aqueous solution comprising mircrofibrillated cellulose, the method comprising the steps of providing a substantially dry composite material, comprising microfibrillated cellulose and a filler material, wherein said filler material is precipitated onto fibers or fibrils of said microfibrillated cellulose; providing an aqueous media, wherein the method further comprises the step of lowering the pH value of said aqueous media and then mixing said aqueous media with said substantially dry composite material, such that the filler material is released from said microfibrillated cellulose, thus dissolving said microfibrillated cellulose; or the step of mixing said aqueous media with said substantially dry composite material, and then lowering the pH of said mixture, such that the filler material is released from said microfibrillated cellulose, thus releasing said microfibrillated cellulose.

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