Polarizing conversion unit, illuminating device and projector using them
    22.
    发明授权
    Polarizing conversion unit, illuminating device and projector using them 失效
    偏光转换单元,照明装置和投影机使用它们

    公开(公告)号:US5590942A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US118460

    申请日:1993-09-08

    摘要: A polarizing conversion unit is disclosed. The unit is provided with a polarizing beam splitter for separating light from a light source into first and second polarized lights differing in polarized state from each other, polarizing conversion means for varying the polarized state of the first polarized light and making it substantially coincident with the polarized state of the second polarized light, and reflecting means for reflecting the first or second polarized light, at least a portion of that surface of the outer peripheral portion of the polarizing conversion unit which is parallel to the optical path of the light functioning as a reflection surface.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种偏振转换单元。 该单元设置有偏振分束器,用于将来自光源的光分离成彼此不同的第一和第二偏振光,偏振转换装置,用于改变第一偏振光的偏振状态,并使其与 第二偏振光的极化状态,以及用于反射第一或第二偏振光的反射装置,偏振转换单元的外周部的至少一部分平行于作为光源的光的光路平行的部分 反射面。

    Optical modulation device having different pretilts in the compensation
cell(s)
    24.
    发明授权
    Optical modulation device having different pretilts in the compensation cell(s) 失效
    在补偿电池中具有不同预浸料的光调制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5615025A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US358992

    申请日:1994-12-19

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical modulation device that maintains good contrast despite changes in temperature and is capable of performing stable display. A polarizer, a first and second modulator and an analyzer are provided. Each modulator is a chiral smectic liquid crystal layer held between two opposite substrates which have different orientation determining abilities. The chiral smectic liquid crystal layers have at least two stable alignment states and substantially the same temperature dependency and tilt angle. The molecular axis of the first modulator at one of the two stable alignment states is substantially parallel to a transmitting modulation axis of said polarizer and is substantially perpendicular to a transmitting polarizing axis of said analyzer, and a molecular axis at one of the two stable alignment states of said second modulator is substantially parallel to a transmitting polarization axis of said analyzer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及尽管温度变化而保持良好的对比度并且能够执行稳定显示的光学调制装置。 提供偏振器,第一和第二调制器和分析器。 每个调制器是保持在具有不同取向决定能力的两个相对基板之间的手性近晶液晶层。 手性近晶液晶层具有至少两个稳定的取向状态和基本相同的温度依赖性和倾斜角。 在两个稳定取向状态中的一个处的第一调制器的分子轴基本上平行于所述偏振器的透射调制轴,并且基本上垂直于所述分析器的透射偏振轴,并且在两个稳定对准中的一个处的分子轴 所述第二调制器的状态基本上平行于所述分析器的透射偏振轴。

    Liquid crystal projector with one modulator including a member for
preventing light from another modulator from entering the one
    25.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal projector with one modulator including a member for preventing light from another modulator from entering the one 失效
    具有一个调制器的液晶投影仪,包括用于防止来自另一调制器的光进入该调制器的部件

    公开(公告)号:US5371617A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US959718

    申请日:1992-10-13

    摘要: A display apparatus using liquid crystal devices especially having a scattering mode and a projector in the display apparatus using the liquid crystal devices. The projector includes: an illuminating means for supplying illumination light; first and second modulating means for forming rays of image light by modulating the illumination light from the illuminating means; and a projecting means for projecting the rays of image light formed by the first and second modulating means. In this projector, a member for absorbing or reflecting the light traveling towards the second modulating means through the first modulating means is provides on at least any one of the light incident side and the light outgoing side of the second modulating means.

    摘要翻译: 在使用液晶装置的显示装置中使用具有散射模式的液晶装置和投影仪的显示装置。 该投影仪包括:用于提供照明光的照明装置; 第一和第二调制装置,用于通过调制来自照明装置的照明光来形成光线; 以及用于投影由第一和第二调制装置形成的图像光的投射装置。 在该投影仪中,用于吸收或反射通过第一调制装置向第二调制装置传播的光的部件提供在第二调制装置的光入射侧和光出射侧中的至少任一个上。

    Polarization converting device and polarized-light illuminating system
using the device and image display unit using the device
    27.
    发明授权
    Polarization converting device and polarized-light illuminating system using the device and image display unit using the device 失效
    使用该装置的装置和图像显示装置的极化转换装置和偏振光照明系统

    公开(公告)号:US5387991A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-07

    申请号:US988018

    申请日:1992-12-09

    摘要: A polarization converting device for converting a light from a light source into a polarized light comprises a first prism having a first slant plane for receiving the light from the light source and dividing it into first and second lights with their polarized planes orthogonal, a first emergent surface from which the first light exits, and a second emergent surface from which the second light exits, a second prism having an incident surface opposed to the second emergent surface of the first prism, a second slant plane for reflecting and deflecting the second light from the incident surface so as to direct it to an optical path almost parallel to that of the first light, and a third emergent surface from which the second light reflected from the second slant plane exits, and a transparent layer carried between the second emergent surface of the first prism and the incident surface of the second prism, the transparent layer having a smaller refractive index than the first prism.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将来自光源的光转换成偏振光的偏振转换装置包括具有第一倾斜平面的第一棱镜,用于接收来自光源的光并将其分为第一和第二光,其偏振面正交,第一出射 第一光出射的表面和第二光出射的第二出射表面,具有与第一棱镜的第二出射表面相对的入射表面的第二棱镜,用于反射和偏转第二光的第二倾斜平面 所述入射表面以将其引导到几乎平行于所述第一光的光路;以及第三出射表面,从所述第二倾斜平面反射的所述第二光从所述第三出射表面出射;以及透明层,承载在所述第二出射表面 所述第一棱镜和所述第二棱镜的入射表面,所述透明层具有比所述第一棱镜更小的折射率。

    Screen and projector using said screen
    28.
    发明授权
    Screen and projector using said screen 失效
    屏幕和投影机使用所述屏幕

    公开(公告)号:US5241416A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US960223

    申请日:1992-10-13

    IPC分类号: G03B21/62

    CPC分类号: G03B21/625

    摘要: A screen is constituted of a sheet having a first lens array, and a second lens array formed in the interior of said sheet, wherein each lens of said second lens array is arranged in correspondence with each lens of said first lens array.

    摘要翻译: 屏幕由具有第一透镜阵列的片材和形成在所述片材的内部的第二透镜阵列构成,其中所述第二透镜阵列的每个透镜与所述第一透镜阵列的每个透镜相对应地布置。

    Image forming apparatus
    29.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06541905B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09628700

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: H01J1942

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, with fluorescent material being provided on the second substrate. A matrix wiring having a plurality of first wires and a plurality of second wires is provided, with each of the first wires located on the first substrate, and each of the second wires intersecting the plurality of first wires. Also included are electron-emitting devices, each of which emit an electron by applying a signal to the matrix wiring, and a metal electrode, having a plate-shaped form, provided above the matrix wiring, with the metal electrode having electron through-holes for passing electrons emitted by the electron-emitting devices. A support member, having a plate-shaped form, is provided on the metal electrode, wherein the metal electrode is arranged in parallel to the first substrate and a longitudinal direction of a cross section of the support member and a longitudinal direction of a cross-section of the metal electrode are perpendicular and intersect both of the metal electrode and the support member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括第一基板和与第一基板相对设置的第二基板,荧光材料设置在第二基板上。 提供具有多个第一布线和多个第二布线的矩阵布线,其中每个第一布线位于第一基板上,并且每个第二布线与多个第一布线相交。 还包括通过向矩阵布线施加信号而发射电子的电子发射器件和设置在矩阵布线上方的具有板状形式的金属电极,金属电极具有电子通孔 用于通过由电子发射器件发射的电子。 具有板状形状的支撑构件设置在金属电极上,其中金属电极平行于第一基板布置,并且支撑构件的横截面的纵向方向和截面的纵向方向, 金属电极的截面垂直并且与金属电极和支撑构件相交。