Abstract:
Provided is an inter-layer video decoding method including determining a size of a subblock of a current block by comparing at least one of a height and a width of a predetermined minimum size of the subblock with at least one of a height and a width of the current block of a first layer image; determining at least one subblock from the current block according to the size of the subblock of the current block; determining a candidate block that corresponds to the current block and is included in an encoded second layer image; determining a candidate subblock from the candidate block of the second layer image by using the subblock of the current block; determining motion information of the subblock included in the current block by using motion information of the candidate subblock included in the candidate block; and generating a prediction block of the current block by using the motion information of the subblock included in the current block.
Abstract:
Provided is a multilayer video decoding method including obtaining a disparity vector of a current block; and when a size of the current block is greater than a predetermined block size, splitting the current block into a plurality of regions, based on a depth block indicated by the disparity vector.
Abstract:
Provided is a multi-layer video decoding method for efficiently obtaining, from a bitstream, information indicating a maximum size of a decoded picture buffer (DPB) regarding a layer set including a plurality of layers.
Abstract:
Provided is a multilayer video decoding method including acquiring reset information indicating whether to reset a picture order count (POC) of a current picture, resetting a higher bit of the POC of the current picture based on the reset information, and decoding the current picture by using the reset POC.
Abstract:
Multilayer video encoding/decoding methods and apparatuses are provided. A multilayer video decoding method includes: obtaining inter-layer prediction allowance information from a bitstream; obtaining single layer use information from the bitstream when the inter-layer prediction allowance information indicates that inter-layer prediction is usable; determining at most only one layer among at least one layer, to which a current picture refers, as a reference layer when the single layer use information indicates that at most one picture is used for inter-layer prediction; and performing inter-layer prediction on the current picture by using a picture belonging to the reference layer.
Abstract:
An inter-layer video decoding method includes searching for a neighboring block candidate which neighbors a current block and has a motion vector in an inter-layer direction, from among spatial and temporal neighboring block candidates; when the neighboring block candidate having the motion vector in the inter-layer direction is found, setting the motion vector in the inter-layer direction of the found neighboring block candidate as a disparity vector of the current block; when the neighboring block candidate having the motion vector in the inter-layer direction is not found, searching for a neighboring block candidate having disparity vector information from among the spatial and temporal neighboring block candidates; and when the neighboring block candidate having the disparity vector information is found, predicting a disparity vector of the current block based on the disparity vector information of the found candidate.
Abstract:
An interlayer video decoding method includes: selecting a luminance compensation model to be applied to a first layer reference block and determining a luminance compensation parameter for the selected luminance compensation model; and compensating for luminance of the first layer reference block by using the luminance compensation parameter and reconstructing a second layer image comprising a second layer current block. The determining of the luminance compensation parameter comprises determining the luminance compensation parameter based on any one of a color component of the second layer current block, information about a type of a picture comprising the second layer current block, and a prediction mode of the second layer current block.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a depth map frame decoding method including reconstructing a color frame obtained from a bitstream based on encoding information of the color frame; splitting a largest coding unit of a depth map frame obtained from the bitstream into one or more coding units based on split information of the depth map frame; splitting the one or more coding units into one or more prediction units for prediction decoding; determining whether to split a current prediction unit into at least one partition and decode the current prediction unit by obtaining information indicating whether to split the current prediction unit into the at least one or more partitions from the bitstream; if it is determined that the current prediction unit is to be decoded by being split into the at least one or more partitions, obtaining prediction information of the one or more prediction units from the bitstream and determining whether to decode the current prediction unit by using differential information indicating a difference between a depth value of the at least one or more partitions corresponding to an original depth map frame and a depth value of the at least one or more partitions predicted from neighboring blocks of the current prediction unit; and decoding the current prediction unit by using the differential information based on whether to split the current prediction unit into the at least one or more partitions and whether to use the differential information.
Abstract:
A method of prediction decoding a multilayer video is provided. The method includes for each layer of a multilayer video, obtaining information indicating whether a layer included in the multilayer video is used as a reference layer of a current layer; and obtaining an inter layer reference picture set (RPS) of the current layer in which each reference layer is aligned according to a difference value in a layer index value between the current layer and a layer used as the reference layer of the current layer based on the obtained information.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of decoding a video, the method including: obtaining, from a received data stream, information indicating whether a current slice segment is a dependent slice segment; obtaining constraint information from a reserved bit included in the received data stream when the current slice segment is not the dependent slice segment, based on the obtained information; and determining whether the current image is used as a reference image for predicting another image, based on the obtained constraint information.