摘要:
A radiotherapy device control apparatus controlling a radiotherapy device, includes a reference image creation section; a transmitted image creation section and an affected area position control section. The radiotherapy device includes a therapeutic radiation irradiation device radiating therapeutic radiation, an imager generating an image of a subject by using radiation transmitted through the subject, and a drive device moving a couch, where the subject is arranged, with respect to the therapeutic radiation irradiation device. The reference image creation section collects a reference image taken by the imager. The transmitted image creation section takes a transmitted image of the subject by the imager. The affected area position control section judge whether a relative position of the couch with respect to the therapeutic radiation irradiation device is appropriate based on a position where a characteristic point of the subject is displayed in the transmitted image and a position where the characteristic point is displayed in the reference image. The affected area position control section changes the relative position of the couch by using the drive device based on the first position and the second position.
摘要:
A radiotherapy apparatus control method according to the present invention includes: a step S6 of calculating rotational and first translational correction amounts based on a position and orientation of a first region represented by a radioscopic image of a subject; and a step S9 of calculating a second translational correction amount based on a position and orientation of the second region represented by the radioscopic image and the rotational correction amount; and a step S10 of driving a couch so that it rotates by the rotational correction amount and translates by the second translational correction amount. The first region is larger than the second region. According to such a method, the second region can be arranged in a predetermined position at higher accuracy compared with a case where the position of the couch is adjusted by using the position and orientation of only one of the first and second regions.
摘要:
A radiation tomography method of the present invention includes: calculating a radiating timing, with reference to imaging timing correction data relating a plurality of gantry angles to a plurality of imaging timing correction amounts, on the basis of an imaging timing at which a radiation source supported by a rotating traveling gantry is arranged at a predetermined imaging angle and an imaging timing correction amount, of the plurality of imaging timing correction amounts, related to a gantry angle at which the traveling gantry is arranged at the imaging timing; and calculating, on the basis of an X-ray image imaged with a radiation radiated from the radiation source at the radiating timing, three-dimensional data of the X-ray image of a subject. According to the radiation tomography method, the X-ray image imaged with the further accurately arranged radiation can be obtained even in a case where the traveling gantry deflects depending on the gantry angle at which the traveling gantry is arranged, and thus the three-dimensional data can be obtained more accurately.
摘要:
A radiotherapy apparatus controller includes: a portal image taking unit; a gantry position collector; a marker position calculator; and a marker position table generator. The portal image taking unit takes a first transmission image, in which a marker member positioned at a predetermined position is shown, by using therapeutic radiation and an imager. The gantry position collector collects a first gantry position at which a gantry is positioned when the first transmission image is taken from a sensor measuring a position at which the gantry is positioned, the gantry supporting the imager and a therapeutic radiation radiating device which radiates the therapeutic radiation. The marker position calculator calculates a first marker position at which the marker member is shown in the first transmission image. The marker position table generator updates a marker position table, which correlates a plurality of gantry positions with a plurality of marker positions, so that the first gantry position corresponds to the first marker position.
摘要:
A radiotherapy apparatus controller includes: a movement collection section; a sensor control section configured to change a first time interval in which a second sensor measures a position of an irradiation area in the subject, based on the movement information; and an irradiation control section. The movement collection section collects movement information indicating a movement of a subject from a first sensor. The sensor control section changes a first time interval in which a second sensor measures a position of an irradiation area in the subject, based on the movement information. The irradiation control section controls a radiotherapy apparatus such that therapeutic radiation irradiated to the irradiation area is changed based on the position.
摘要:
In a control apparatus for a radiotherapy apparatus, each of a plurality of separation results indicates an objective portion template and a non-objective portion template. The separation result is calculated such that a difference between a first template production image and an image produced by superimposing an objective portion template in a position of a designated region on the non-objective portion template is small and a difference between the second template production image and an image produced by superimposing the objective portion template in a position of an assumption region, which is different from the designated region, on the non-objective portion template.
摘要:
A radiotherapy device control apparatus includes: a template matching section; an affected area position calculating section; and an irradiation position control section. The radiotherapy device control apparatus controls a radiotherapy device. The radiotherapy device includes: a therapeutic radiation irradiation device radiating therapeutic radiation, and an imager generating an imager image of a subject by using radiation transmitted through the subject. The template matching section calculates degree of coincidence when a pattern matching is executed on the imager image with a plurality of image templates in which positional relations between an object area and a non-object area of the subject are different, and selects a specified image template having the degree of coincidence within a predetermined range from the plurality of image templates. The affected area position calculating section calculates a position of the object area by using the specified image template. The irradiation position control section judges whether a relative position of the object area with respect to the therapeutic radiation irradiation device. The irradiation position control section moves one of the therapeutic radiation irradiation device and a couch with the subject by using a drive device provided with the radiotherapy device such that the object area is irradiated with the therapeutic radiation.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a medical device which can perform treatment and diagnosis without causing a sense of unease to the patient. The invention includes a substantially ring-shaped support frame provided in such a manner that a central axis through which an isocenter passes is disposed substantially horizontally; a substantially ring-shaped moving gantry which slides relative to the support frame and which has an opening at the isocenter side thereof; a radiation emitter configured to emit a beam towards the isocenter; and a protective cover which covers the radiation emitter and an inner circumferential side of the moving gantry and which moves together with the moving gantry.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of specifically potentiating an N-type Ca2+ channel activity, which includes administering, to a subject, a compound of the following formula (I): wherein R1 is lower alkyl, aryl, ar(lower)alkoxy or a heterocyclic group, the above groups being optionally substituted by halogen, R2 is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl, R3 is cyclo(lower)alkyl, aryl or ar(lower)alkyl, the above groups being optionally substituted by halogen, A is —CO—, —SO2— or lower alkylene, and Y shows —CO—, —SO2— or —CONH— (compound (I)), a salt thereof, a prodrug thereof or a solvate thereof; a method for the prophylaxis or treatment of brain disorders such as dementia and amnesia, which includes such administration; and a screening method particularly useful for screening a compound having a similar effect as compound (I).