公开(公告)号：US5423313A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

申请号：US890291

申请日：1992-05-27

申请人： Sven-Gunnar Olsson ,  Bjorn Jonson

发明人： Sven-Gunnar Olsson ,  Bjorn Jonson

IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M15/00 ,  A62B7/00 ,  A62B9/02

CPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/0096 ,  A61M2230/04

摘要： This invention comprises a respirator intended for connection to human or animal airways. A first device for supplying and receiving respiratory gas to and from the airways so that the lungs can be ventilated is combined with a second devices that provides a valve-regulated separate supply of gas to the airways independently of the respiratory gas flow provided by the first device. The second device incorporates at least one line used to supply gas under pressure. Furthermore there are a number of valves connected in parallel to this line, which provide a pulsating gas supply, and a control unit that can be used to control at least some of the gas pulse characteristics.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SE82 / 00063 Sec。 371日期1982年10月19日 102（e）日期1982年10月19日PCT提交1982年3月9日PCT公布。 第WO82 / 03014号公报 日期1982年9月16日。本发明包括用于连接人或动物气道的呼吸器。 用于向呼吸道供气和从呼吸道接收呼吸气体以使肺可以通气的第一装置与第二装置相结合，该第二装置提供阀调节单独供应到气道的气体，独立于由第一 设备。 第二个装置包含至少一条用于在压力下供应气体的管线。 此外，还有许多与这条线并联连接的阀，它们提供脉动气体供应，以及一个控制单元，可用于控制至少一些气体脉冲特性。

公开(公告)号：US5323772A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US890854

申请日：1992-06-01

申请人： Dan Linden ,  Sven-Gunnar Olsson

发明人： Dan Linden ,  Sven-Gunnar Olsson

IPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/20

CPC分类号： A61M16/00 ,  A61M16/204 ,  A61M16/205 ,  A61M2016/0036 ,  A61M2016/0039 ,  A61M2016/0042

摘要： In a respirator having an inspiration gas flow controlled by the expiration gas flow, in order to avoid triggering difficulties, particularly in the neonatal respiration therapy, the respirator is controlled such that a continuous gas flow flows through the inspiration and expiration lines. The gas flow is measured in the inspiration line by a gas flow sensor. The measured signal from the gas flow sensor is used to control a valve in the inspiration line, or a common line connected to the inspiration and expiration lines so that a constant gas flow is maintained in the expiration line.

摘要翻译： 在具有由呼气气流控制的吸气流量的呼吸器中，为了避免触发困难，特别是在新生儿呼吸治疗中，控制呼吸器使得连续气流流过吸气和呼气管线。 通过气体流量传感器在吸气管线中测量气体流量。 来自气体流量传感器的测量信号用于控制吸气管路中的阀门，或连接到吸气管线和呼吸管线的公共管路，从而在呼气管线中保持恒定的气体流量。

公开(公告)号：US4526188A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US377464

申请日：1982-05-12

申请人： Sven-Gunnar Olsson ,  Bjorn Jonson ,  Hanna Neuman

发明人： Sven-Gunnar Olsson ,  Bjorn Jonson ,  Hanna Neuman

IPC分类号： A61M16/12 ,  A61M16/20 ,  B01F3/02 ,  G05D11/13

CPC分类号： A61M16/12 ,  A61M16/202 ,  B01F3/026 ,  G05D11/132 ,  Y10T137/0329 ,  Y10T137/2499 ,  Y10T137/86461

摘要： A method of mixing a plurality of gases in a specified proportion and dosing the resultant gas mixture comprises supplying individually controlled gas streams from suitable sources thereof in a pulse-like fashion to an enclosed chamber from where the resultant gas mixture can be delivered to a point of use, such as a patient undergoing anesthesiological or respirational treatment.Each gas source is connected, via feed lines each having a back-pressure valve and an on-off solenoid valve, via a common flow line to an enclosed mixing chamber. A first and, optionally, a second flow meter are operationally positioned between the common flow line and the enclosed mixing chamber and generate electrical signals in accordance with select properties of the gas streams passing through such flow meter. These signals are transmitted to a microprocessor-controlled regulating unit, which also controls the solenoid valves in accordance with a specified program to provide desired gas pulses to the enclosed mixing chamber. A display means, a memory means and an alarm means can be operationally connected with the regulating unit.

摘要翻译： 以特定比例混合多种气体并对所得到的气体混合物进行计量的方法包括以类似脉冲的方式将单独控制的气流从合适的来源供应到封闭室，从那里将所得气体混合物输送到点 的使用，例如进行麻醉或呼吸治疗的患者。 每个气体源通过各自具有背压阀和开关电磁阀的供给管线经由公共流动管线连接到封闭的混合室。 第一和可选地，第二流量计可操作地位于公共流动管线和封闭的混合室之间，并根据通过这种流量计的气流的选择性质产生电信号。 这些信号被传送到微处理器控制的调节单元，该调节单元还根据指定的程序控制电磁阀以向封闭的混合室提供所需的气体脉冲。 显示装置，存储装置和报警装置可以与调节单元可操作地连接。