摘要:
A logical-group creating unit creates a logical group from a cell included in a selected range of a logical drawing that is specified in a logical page. A logical-group extracting unit extracts a same/similar logical group by determining whether logical drawings of created logical groups are same or similar to each other. A pattern creating unit creates an implementation pattern of a logical group included in extracted same/similar logical group.
摘要:
The frog-leg-arm robot is provided with a torque motor connected to a wrist rotation shaft to supply torque to a rotation shaft to which the torque motor itself is connected and a control unit in which, when each of arms constituting the frog-leg-arm robot is able to shift from the present posture to any plurality of postures including a targeted posture by a driving device, the torque motor is electrically controlled so that the torque is supplied to the wrist rotation shaft in a direction in which each of the arms is able to shift to the targeted posture.
摘要:
A logical-group creating unit creates a logical group from a cell included in a selected range of a logical drawing that is specified in a logical page. A logical-group extracting unit extracts a same/similar logical group by determining whether logical drawings of created logical groups are same or similar to each other. A pattern creating unit creates an implementation pattern of a logical group included in extracted same/similar logical group.
摘要:
Example embodiments provide a semiconductor memory device and method of forming a semiconductor memory device that may equalize load due to a coupling capacitance between a line and a component signal when the line intersects the component signal in a memory cell array. A line may intersect a memory cell region between a transmitting point (A) and a receiving point (B) of a signal. A line between the transmitting point (A) and the receiving point (B) may be bent at two portions of each of bit lines. Because areas where the line and the bit lines extend parallel to each other may be equal in dimension at each bit line, coupling capacitances between the line and the bit lines may be equalized. The read characteristic may not be affected by the coupling capacitances.
摘要:
The transmission format A license conversion unit (430) of the terminal device (120) converts the transmission format license (710), which is obtained from the license relay server (110), described in a transmission format into a processing format license (510) to be specified by the conversion format specification information (711) and detects modifications on the license whose format has already been converted by performing a signature verification on the after-conversion processing format license (510) using a processing format signature (712).
摘要:
The present invention is directed to an information processing apparatus adapted for processing contents provided by contents distribution service. To contents distributed by a contents server (12), a sublicense which prescribes utilization conditions of the respective contents is added. From a license server (13), a main license which prescribes utilization condition of the entirety of contents distributed via channel that user contracts is provided. When it is instructed that contents are reproduced, reproduction of contents is permitted at a receiver (15) in the case where utilization conditions prescribed by the sublicense and the main license are both satisfied.
摘要:
A method for joining fluid containers and fluid ejectors in a fluid ejecting device are provided. The fluid container includes one or more heat stakes and a substrate includes one or more apertures for receiving the heat stakes and one or more three-dimensional features in the vicinity of the one or more apertures. The fluid ejector and optionally an elastic member are interposed between the fluid container and the substrate. Thermal energy is applied to the one or more heat stakes so that the one or more heat stakes soften to occupy the apertures and three-dimensional features of the substrate and pressure is applied to maintain contact between the fluid container, elastic member, fluid ejector and substrate. The present invention is also directed to substrate including one or more apertures for receiving heat stakes and one or more three-dimensional features in the vicinity of the one or more apertures.
摘要:
A method of producing high-quality and large-diameter single crystals by the Czochralski method is disclosed which can provide wafers with a minimized number of such grown-in defects as dislocation clusters and laser scattering tomography defects. Specifically, it is a method of producing silicon single crystals which comprises carrying out the crystal pulling while maintaining the solid-melt interface during pulling in the shape of an upward convex with the central portion of the interface being higher by at least 5 mm than the peripheral region thereof and while applying a magnetic field, and optionally in addition to the above, while maintaining the temperature gradient in the direction of axis of pulling in the peripheral region at a level lower than that in the central portion in the range of from the melting point to 1,200° C. In this case, it is desirable that the portion of the single crystal surface lying at least 50 mm above the melt surface be shielded from direct radiant heat from the heater and/or crucible wall, that a horizontal magnetic field of 0.08 to 0.3 T be applied in parallel with the melt surface or a cusped magnetic field showing an intensity of 0.02 to 0.07 T at a crucible wall site on the melt surface be applied and that the crucible be rotated at a speed of not more than 5 min−1 and the single crystal at a speed of not less than 13 min−1.
摘要:
An inner surface of a quartz crucible after being used is cleaned by an acid liquid, and an extraneous material adhered to its inner surface is removed. The inner surface after the extraneous material has been removed is heat treated at 1600° C. or more, and the inner surface where cristobalite formation occurs is recovered into an amorphous state. In this manner, the quartz crucible after being used for growing single crystal silicon is reproduced to a level equal to a new crucible.
摘要:
A method of assaying immunization stimulating activity comprising (a) immunizing a lymphocyte in vitro by culturing the lymphocyte in contact with an immobilized antigen in a medium containing a test substance and (b) detecting an immunoglobulin, which is produced and secreted into the medium by the immunized lymphocyte and bound to the immobilized antigen, by counting the immunostained spots deposited in situ on the surface of the immobilized antigen.