公开(公告)号：US07075275B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

申请号：US11280314

申请日：2005-11-17

申请人： Mikio Motomori ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Makoto Ishimaru ,  Tomoya Shigemi

发明人： Mikio Motomori ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Makoto Ishimaru ,  Tomoya Shigemi

IPC分类号： G05F1/70 ,  H05B4/24

CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 ,  H02M2001/0025 ,  H02M2001/0029 ,  Y02B70/1466

摘要： A DC-DC converter has switching means which generates a continuous switching voltage having a specified period from an input voltage and outputs the generated switching voltage, output voltage generating means which receives the switching voltage at an inductor and generates an output voltage obtained by rectifying and smoothing a voltage generated in the inductor, lamp signal generating means which generates a lamp signal and outputs the generated lamp signal, and control means which performs an arithmetic operation using a current signal relative to a current flowing in the inductor, an error signal relative to the output voltage, and the lamp signal to generate a control signal for controlling the operation of the switching means and outputs the generated control signal to the switching means. The lamp signal generating means includes first signal generating means for generating a first output signal based on a frequency divided signal having first and second periods obtained by dividing the time of a clock signal having the specified period and second signal generating means for generating a second output signal having a phase 180 degrees different from the phase of the first output signal based on the frequency divided signal, generates the lamp signal which rises after being held at a constant value for a specified time period in each of the first and second periods, and outputs the generated lamp signal.

摘要翻译： DC-DC转换器具有切换装置，其从输入电压产生具有指定周期的连续切换电压，并输出产生的开关电压，输出电压产生装置，其接收电感器的开关电压，并产生通过整流和 平滑电感器中产生的电压，产生灯信号的灯信号产生装置并输出所产生的灯信号;以及控制装置，其使用相对于在电感器中流动的电流的电流信号进行算术运算，相对于 输出电压和灯信号，以产生用于控制开关装置的操作的控制信号，并将所生成的控制信号输出到开关装置。 灯信号产生装置包括第一信号产生装置，用于根据具有通过划分具有指定周期的时钟信号的时间获得的第一和第二周期的分频信号产生第一输出信号，以及用于产生第二输出的第二信号产生装置 基于分频信号具有与第一输出信号的相位相差180度的信号的信号，产生在第一和第二周期中的每个中保持恒定值一定时间后上升的灯信号，以及 输出生成的灯信号。

公开(公告)号：US08043760B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

申请号：US12557901

申请日：2009-09-11

申请人： Taku Okamoto ,  Takashi Ryu

发明人： Taku Okamoto ,  Takashi Ryu

IPC分类号： H01M2/38

CPC分类号： H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1293

摘要： An electrochemical apparatus having a plurality of ceramic electrochemical cells, a plurality of gas feed members and a plurality of gas discharge members. The electrochemical cell has a first electrode contacting with a first gas, a solid electrolyte layer and a second electrode contacting with a second gas. A gas flow channel for flowing the first gas therethrough, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided in the electrochemical cell. The gas feed member is inserted into the first through hole, the gas discharge member is inserted into the second through hole. The adjacent gas feed members are airtightly coupled to each other thereby forming a gas feed channel, and the adjacent gas discharge members are airtightly coupled to each other thereby forming a gas discharge channel.

摘要翻译： 具有多个陶瓷电化学电池，多个气体供给部件和多个排气部件的电化学装置。 电化学电池具有与第一气体接触的第一电极，固体电解质层和与第二气体接触的第二电极。 用于使第一气体流过其中的气体流动通道，第一通孔和第二通孔设置在电化学电池中。 气体供给部件插入到第一通孔中，气体排出部件插入第二通孔中。 相邻的气体供给构件彼此气密地联接，从而形成气体供给通道，并且相邻的气体排出构件彼此气密地联接，从而形成气体排出通道。

公开(公告)号：US07825646B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

申请号：US11905399

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Junichi Morita ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Masaaki Koto ,  Makoto Ishimaru ,  Kazuhito Kimura ,  Satoshi Wada

发明人： Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Junichi Morita ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Masaaki Koto ,  Makoto Ishimaru ,  Kazuhito Kimura ,  Satoshi Wada

IPC分类号： G05F1/40

CPC分类号： H02M3/156

摘要： The present invention provides a current-mode control step-up converter capable of reducing the minimum duty ratio to a sufficiently small value and facilitating the setting of the maximum duty ratio. The step-up converter comprises a current detector 9 for generating a current detection signal Vc corresponding to the current of a rectifier 4; an error amplifier 8 for generating an error signal Ve corresponding to an output DC voltage Vo; and a control circuit 10 for turning ON/OFF the main switch 3 on the basis of the current detection signal Vc and the error signal Ve. The control circuit 10 comprises a comparator 11 and a timer circuit 12. With this configuration, the ON time of the main switch 3 is set at a predetermined value, and the valley value of an inductor current changing in a triangular waveform is controlled. Hence, the OFF time of the main switch is adjusted to stabilize the output. Since the ON time of the main switch 3 can be set as desired, the minimum duty ratio can be reduced to zero or a sufficiently small value.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电流模式控制升压转换器，其能够将最小占空比降低到足够小的值，并且有助于设定最大占空比。 升压转换器包括用于产生与整流器4的电流相对应的电流检测信号Vc的电流检测器9; 用于产生对应于输出DC电压Vo的误差信号Ve的误差放大器8; 以及用于根据电流检测信号Vc和误差信号Ve导通/断开主开关3的控制电路10。 控制电路10包括比较器11和定时器电路12.通过这种配置，主开关3的接通时间被设定为预定值，并且控制以三角波形变化的电感器电流的谷值。 因此，主开关的断开时间被调节以稳定输出。 由于可以根据需要设定主开关3的导通时间，所以可以将最小占空比降低到零或足够小的值。

公开(公告)号：US07714562B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11633635

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Masaaki Koto

发明人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Masaaki Koto

IPC分类号： G05F1/56

CPC分类号： H02M3/1563

摘要： A switching regulator circuit including a high-side switch and a low-side switch; an inductor having a first terminal coupled to a common terminal between the high-side switch and the low-side switch, and a second terminal coupled to an output terminal of the switching regulator circuit; a low-pass filter coupled to the first terminal of the inductor, where the low-pass filter is operative for generating a ramp signal based on the voltage signal present at the first terminal of the inductor; and a hysteretic comparator coupled to the low pass filter, where the hysteretic comparator receives the ramp signal as an input signal, and generates an output signal which is operative for controlling the operation of the high-side switch and the low-side switch.

摘要翻译： 一种包括高侧开关和低侧开关的开关调节器电路; 电感器，其具有耦合到所述高侧开关和所述低侧开关之间的公共端子的第一端子，以及耦合到所述开关调节器电路的输出端子的第二端子; 耦合到电感器的第一端子的低通滤波器，其中低通滤波器用于基于存在于电感器的第一端子处的电压信号产生斜坡信号; 以及耦合到低通滤波器的迟滞比较器，其中滞后比较器接收斜坡信号作为输入信号，并且产生用于控制高侧开关和低侧开关的操作的输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US07567069B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-28

申请号：US11898701

申请日：2007-09-14

申请人： Takashi Ryu ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Kazuhito Kimura ,  Satoshi Wada ,  Rumi Nakai

发明人： Takashi Ryu ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Kazuhito Kimura ,  Satoshi Wada ,  Rumi Nakai

IPC分类号： G05F1/40 ,  H02M3/18

CPC分类号： H02M1/36 ,  Y10S323/901

摘要： A step-up power supply device includes: a step-up converter; a startup circuit which controls the on/off operation of a switch element of the step-up converter when an output voltage of the device is smaller than a reference voltage; and a control circuit which operates in substitution for the startup circuit when the output voltage is higher than the reference voltage to control the on/off operation of the switch element such that the output voltage reaches a target value. The startup circuit includes an oscillation circuit for generating a pulse signal which has a predetermined on/off ratio, a current comparison circuit for comparing a current of the switch element with a predetermined restriction value, and a drive circuit for generating a drive signal based on which the switch element is turned on/off, the drive signal being generated from the pulse signal to turn on the switch element, and the drive signal being generated from the output of the current comparison circuit or the pulse signal to turn off the switch element.

摘要翻译： 升压电源装置包括：升压转换器; 启动电路，当所述器件的输出电压小于参考电压时，控制所述升压转换器的开关元件的接通/断开操作; 以及控制电路，其在输出电压高于基准电压时代替启动电路，以控制开关元件的导通/截止操作，使得输出电压达到目标值。 启动电路包括用于产生具有预定的导通/关断比的脉冲信号的振荡电路，用于将开关元件的电流与预定限制值进行比较的电流比较电路，以及用于产生基于 所述开关元件被接通/断开，所述驱动信号从所述脉冲信号产生，以接通所述开关元件，并且所述驱动信号是从所述当前比较电路的输出或所述脉冲信号产生的，以将所述开关元件 。

公开(公告)号：US20090066421A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US11896973

申请日：2007-09-07

申请人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu

发明人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu

IPC分类号： H03F1/14

CPC分类号： H03F1/086 ,  H03F3/45085 ,  H03F3/45183 ,  H03F3/45475 ,  H03F2200/456

摘要： A frequency compensation circuit internal to an integrated circuit which comprises a transconductance amplifier having a first input configured to receive a reference voltage, a second input configured to receive an input voltage and an input current, a first output configured to output a first output current and a second output configured to output a second output current; and a compensation circuit connected to said second output of said transconductance amplifier, wherein said first output is connected to said second input.

摘要翻译： 一种集成电路内部的频率补偿电路，包括具有被配置为接收参考电压的第一输入的跨导放大器，被配置为接收输入电压和输入电流的第二输入，被配置为输出第一输出电流的第一输出和 第二输出，被配置为输出第二输出电流; 以及补偿电路，连接到所述跨导放大器的所述第二输出端，其中所述第一输出端连接到所述第二输入端。

公开(公告)号：US20080273354A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-06

申请号：US11547487

申请日：2005-03-24

申请人： Takashi Ryu ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Hiroshi Saito

发明人： Takashi Ryu ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Hiroshi Saito

IPC分类号： H02M3/335

CPC分类号： H02M3/156

摘要： There are provided an inductive load current control circuit for detecting and controlling a current flowing to an inductive load with high accuracy, and a power supply.The inductive load current control circuit includes first and second switch elements connected in series between an input voltage and a ground potential, an inductive load connected to a connection point between the first and second switch elements, a third switch element having one terminal connected to the connection point between the first and second switch elements, a current comparator connected to another terminal of the third switch element to compare an output current of the third switch element with a reference current, decide and output a magnitude relation, and a switch element control circuit that controls transition from a state in which the second switch element is turned on to a state in which the first switch element is turned on according to an output of the current comparator.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种感应负载电流控制电路，用于高精度地检测和控制流向电感负载的电流和电源。 感性负载电流控制电路包括串联连接在输入电压和接地电位之间的第一和第二开关元件，连接到第一和第二开关元件之间的连接点的电感负载，第三开关元件，其一个端子连接到 第一开关元件和第二开关元件之间的连接点，连接到第三开关元件的另一端子的电流比较器，以将第三开关元件的输出电流与参考电流进行比较，确定并输出幅度关系，以及开关元件控制电路 其根据电流比较器的输出控制从第二开关元件导通的状态到第一开关元件导通的状态的转变。

公开(公告)号：US20080206618A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-28

申请号：US12042652

申请日：2008-03-05

申请人： Takenori Ichigi ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Shigenori Ito ,  Toshiaki Kuno

发明人： Takenori Ichigi ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Shigenori Ito ,  Toshiaki Kuno

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M2/12

CPC分类号： H01M8/2432 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M8/2457 ,  H01M8/2483

摘要： A planar type electrochemical device 10 has a first electrochemical cell 1A and a second electrochemical cell 1B integrated with each other. Each of the electrochemical cells has a first electrode 5 contacting a first gas, a solid electrolyte 4 and a second electrode 3 contacting a second gas. The first electrode 5 is exposed to the surface of the electrochemical device. A flow route 2a for the second gas is formed in the electrochemical device.

摘要翻译： 平面型电化学装置10具有彼此一体化的第一电化学电池1A和第二电化学电池1B。 每个电化学电池具有与第一气体接触的第一电极5，与第二气体接触的固体电解质4和第二电极3。 第一电极5暴露于电化学装置的表面。 在电化学装置中形成用于第二气体的流路2a。

公开(公告)号：US20060214647A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11384247

申请日：2006-03-21

申请人： Makoto Ishimaru ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Tomoya Shigemi

发明人： Makoto Ishimaru ,  Takuya Ishii ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Hirohisa Tanabe ,  Hiroki Akashi ,  Tomoya Shigemi

IPC分类号： G05F1/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 ,  H02M2001/0009 ,  Y02B70/1466

摘要： A current detector detects a current flowing through a high-side switch to output a current detection signal. When the current detection signal is lower than an error signal which is generated based on the difference between an output voltage and a reference voltage, a comparator outputs a signal. A timer outputs a signal a predetermined time after the high-side switch is turned ON. When the timer outputs the signal and the comparator outputs the signal, the high-side switch is turned OFF.

摘要翻译： 电流检测器检测流过高侧开关的电流以输出电流检测信号。 当电流检测信号低于基于输出电压和参考电压之差产生的误差信号时，比较器输出信号。 定时器在高侧开关接通之后的预定时间输出信号。 当定时器输出信号并且比较器输出信号时，高侧开关被关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20060044853A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US11206977

申请日：2005-08-19

申请人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Takuya Ishii

发明人： Richard Oswald ,  Tamotsu Yamamoto ,  Takashi Ryu ,  Mikio Motomori ,  Takuya Ishii

IPC分类号： H02J1/10

CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 ,  Y02B70/1466

摘要： A method of regulating an output voltage by utilizing a switching regulator, where the switching regulator includes a high side switch, a low side switch having an active diode, a controller coupled to the high side switch and the low side switch, and a current measuring circuit coupled to the high side switch. The method includes the steps of: measuring the output voltage and if the output voltage is below a desired level, activating the high side switch so as to provide current to a load capacitor via a load inductor, if the voltage is above the desired level, activating the low side switch so as to sink current from the load capacitor via the load inductor; and utilizing the current measuring circuit to measure the current flowing through the high side switch in either a positive direction or a negative direction, where the controller is operable for controlling the current measuring circuit and disabling active components contained in the current measuring circuit and the active diode when the active components are not utilized during operation of the switching regulator so as to reduce operational power requirements of the switching regulator.

摘要翻译： 一种通过利用开关调节器来调节输出电压的方法，其中开关调节器包括高侧开关，具有有源二极管的低侧开关，耦合到高侧开关和低侧开关的控制器以及电流测量 电路耦合到高侧开关。 该方法包括以下步骤：测量输出电压，如果输出电压低于期望电平，则激活高侧开关，以便如果电压高于所需电平，则通过负载电感器向负载电容器提供电流， 激活低侧开关，以便经由负载电感器从负载电容器吸收电流; 并利用电流测量电路来测量在正方向或负方向上流过高侧开关的电流，其中控制器可操作用于控制电流测量电路并禁用包含在电流测量电路中的有源元件和有源 当在开关调节器的操作期间不使用有源组件以减少开关调节器的操作功率需求时，二极管。