摘要:
A halogen gas plasma-resistant member to be exposed to a halogen gas plasma, includes a main body of said member, and a corrosion-resistant film formed at least a surface of said main body, wherein a peeling resistance of the corrosive film to said main body is not less than 15 MPa.
摘要:
A honeycomb structural body is formed by a plurality of first wall portions, a plurality of second wall portions and a plurality of cross portions. Moreover, through holes of the honeycomb structural body are respectively defined by the first wall portion, the second wall portion and the cross portion. Further, a center portion of the first wall portion is formed by a sub material other than a main material which constitutes the honeycomb structural body. The honeycomb structural body having the structure mentioned above has excellent mechanical strength and spalling resistance.
摘要:
A sintered laminated structure including a plurality of ceramic layers made of ceramic materials different from one another, wherein each of the ceramic layers is provided with through-holes passing each of the ceramic layers.
摘要:
A layered sintered body for an electrochemical cell which is a planar-type layered sintered body composed of an electrode and a separator stacked thereon, wherein a plurality of gas flow passages are formed by coupling grooves formed on the electrode and the separator. Even when this electrochemical cell is subjected to repetition of a cooling-heating cycle, an increase of internal resistance on and around the boundary between the separator and electrode can be restrained and layer separation and development of cracks at the joint boundary can be prevented.
摘要:
A solid oxide fuel cell including at least one kind of an electrically conductive film formed by spraying and having a permeability constant of nitrogen gas being not more than 9.times.10.sup.-8 cm.sup.4 /g.sec. A process for producing a solid oxide fuel cell, including the steps of: forming a sprayed film on a substrate by spraying a material for the formation of an electrically conductive film, while a thickness of a sprayed film per one pass of a spraying gun is being suppressed to not more than 10 .mu.m, and then forming the electrically conductive film by thermally treating the sprayed film.
摘要翻译:一种固体氧化物燃料电池,包括至少一种通过喷雾形成的导电膜,其氮气渗透常数不大于9×10 -8 cm 4 / g·sec。 一种固体氧化物燃料电池的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:通过喷涂用于形成导电膜的材料在基板上形成喷涂膜,同时喷枪的每次通过喷涂膜的厚度为 被抑制在不超过10μm的范围内,然后通过热处理喷涂膜形成导电膜。
摘要:
A method for producing interconnectors for electrically connecting unit cells of a solid electrolyte type fuel cell. An interconnector material such as a perovskite complexed oxide is thermally sprayed onto the surface of an electrode of a solid electrolyte type fuel cell by plasma thermal spraying process at a temperature of not lower than 1,250.degree. C. to form an interconnector, and heat treated to diminish the cracks and defects resulting from the plasma thermal spraying process.
摘要:
A method for producing an airtight and thin lanthanum chromite film having a splendid electrical conductivity including providing an air electrode film on a porous ceramic substrate, thermally spraying a raw material for thermally spraying lanthanum chromite on a surface of the air electrode film to form a thermally sprayed film, and heat treating the thermally sprayed film to form an interconnector. The raw material for thermally spraying lanthanum chromite may contain a doping metal or metals, such as, copper, and zinc, etc. The heat treating is effected preferably at a temperature of at least 1,250.degree. C.
摘要:
A solid electrolyte type fuel cell having decreased internal resistance and increased output and improved fuel utilization efficiency is provided. The fuel cell includes an air electrode substrate made of a perovskite series complexed oxide having the following composition of a formula (La.sub.1-y A.sub.y)MO.sub.3, wherein A is at least one element selected from alkaline earth metals, M is manganese or cobalt, and y is 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.4, a zirconia solid electrolyte film containing manganese or cobalt solid soluted at at least the neighborhood of the interface thereof with the air electrode substrate, and a fuel electrode film formed on the solid electrolyte film at a surface opposite to the air electrode substrate. The fuel cell does not include a highly resistive layer made of a compound containing lanthanum and zirconium at the interface between the air electrode substrate and the solid electrolyte film. Methods for producing the fuel cell are also disclosed.
摘要:
A fuel electrode for solid oxide fuel cells, which is to be provided on a surface of an ion-conductive solid electrolyte body, includes a skeleton for a porous fuel electrode, and a thin filmy tissue which is composed of the same material as the solid electrolyte body, and covers the fuel electrode skeleton. Gaps are present between the thin filmy tissue and the fuel electrode skeleton. The skeleton is made of a material containing at least nickel. A process for producing fuel electrode includes the steps of: forming a porous film made of a porous skeleton containing at least nickel oxide onto a surface of an ion-conductive solid electrolyte body; covering a surface of the porous skeleton with a thin filmy tissue made of the said solid electrolyte material by impregnating the porous film with a solution of a metallic compound capable of producing the same solid electrolyte material as that of the solid electrolyte body; heating the porous film and decomposing the metallic compound; and forming a porous skeleton containing at least nickel by reducing the porous film, and forming gaps between the fuel electrode skeleton and the thin filmy tissue by a decrease in volume of the porous skeleton resulting from reduction of nickel oxide to nickel.
摘要:
A method of producing a composite ceramic structure, including: preparing a formed ceramic piece which constitutes a portion of the composite ceramic structure; preparing a rubber mold having a molding surface defining a remaining portion of the composite ceramic structure; positioning the rubber mold in contact with a joining part of the formed ceramic piece from which the remaining portion of the composite ceramic structure extends; covering an exposed surface of the formed ceramic piece, and at least an end of the rubber mold adjacent to the joining part of the formed ceramic piece, with an elastic member; filling the rubber mold with a mass of ceramic powder such that the mass of ceramic powder contacts the joining part of the formed ceramic piece, the mass of ceramic powder being substantially identical in composition with a ceramic material of which the formed ceramic piece is formed; applying a static hydraulic pressure to an assembly of the formed ceramic piece and the mass of ceramic powder in the rubber mold, thereby compacting the ceramic powder in the rubber mold and integrating the compacted mass of ceramic powder with the formed ceramic piece into an integral piece; and firing the integral piece into the composite ceramic structure.