Strain sensing compositions
    22.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11125633B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16533406

    申请日:2019-08-06

    Abstract: Strain sensing compositions including a polymeric matrix material and a mechanophore component distributed throughout the polymeric material and covalently bonded to the polymeric material are provided. The mechanophore component undergoes a visible color change and the strain sensing composition exhibits a continuous three-dimensional (3D) spatial strain distribution including at least one color gradient upon direct or indirect impact by an object. Methods of forming strain sensing compositions are also provided. Methods of evaluating a strain distribution associated with an impact of a surrogate material comprising a mechanophore component are also provided.

    ADVANCED ARMOR LAMINATE STRUCTURE
    27.
    发明申请
    ADVANCED ARMOR LAMINATE STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    高级装甲层压结构

    公开(公告)号:US20140224107A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14093715

    申请日:2013-12-02

    CPC classification number: F41H5/0407

    Abstract: A transparent armor laminate apparatus includes a hard disrupter layer having a substantially planar surface of transparent material configured to erode a ballistic projectile responsive to impact from the projectile, and an absorber configured proximate to the disrupter layer. The absorber includes a first absorber layer and a second absorber layer. The first and second absorber layers may be disposed proximate to each other to define an interface. The first absorber layer may include molecules substantially aligned in a mixture to form a first polymer chain orientation having a first angle relative to the interface and the second absorber layer may include molecules substantially aligned in a mixture to form a second polymer chain orientation having a second angle relative to the interface. A discontinuity exists between the first angle and the second angle or between the first polymer chain orientation and the second polymer chain orientation at the interface.

    Abstract translation: 透明铠装层压装置包括具有基本上平坦的透明材料表面的硬质破坏层,其被配置为响应于来自射弹的冲击而侵蚀弹道射弹,以及靠近破坏器层配置的吸收体。 吸收体包括第一吸收层和第二吸收层。 第一和第二吸收层可以彼此靠近地设置以限定界面。 第一吸收层可以包括基本上在混合物中对准的分子,以形成相对于界面具有第一角度的第一聚合物链取向,并且第二吸收层可以包括基本上在混合物中对准的分子,以形成具有第二聚合物链取向的第二聚合物链取向 相对于界面的角度。 在界面处,在第一角度和第二角度之间或第一聚合物链取向和第二聚合物链取向之间存在不连续性。

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