摘要:
The process for preparing a high molecular weight organopolysiloxane comprises subjecting a hydroxyl-containing organosiloxane, as a starting material, to a dehydration condensation reaction in the presence of an acidic compound selected from the acidic compounds represented by the following general formulas (1) and (2): ##STR1## wherein in the formulas n is an integer of from 1 to 10, k is an integer of from 0 to 8, and 1 and m are each an integer of 0 or above, with 1+m being in the range from 1 to 10. The process is advantageous over the conventional methods in that compounds having toxicity or the like are neither used nor by-produced. The process also has the merit of easy control of the molecular weight of the intended organopolysiloxane.
摘要:
Fluorinated organic silicon compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, n is an integer of from 1 to 6, and m is equal to 1, 2 or 3 are novel and useful as treating agents and intermediates for the synthesis of fluorinated cyclic organic silicon compounds. The fluorinated organic silicon compounds are prepared by reacting a chlorosilane with a fluorinated olefin.
摘要:
A curable silicone composition comprising;(a) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded C.sub.2 to C.sub.8 alkenyl groups and containing a particular silicon-bonded fluorine-containing substituent;(b) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and a particular silicon-bonded fluorine-containing substituent; and(c) a catalyst; the proportion of said silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in Component (b) to said silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in Component (a) being at least 0.5. This composition can form a film, on various substrates, having good release properties, water repellency and oil repellency.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing compound represented by the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A represents a group --CH.sub.2 --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or a group ##STR2## in which R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group. The compound is useful as an intermediate for producing various compounds and can introduce perfluorocyclic ether groups into various polymers to give such properties as chemical resistance, water repellency, oil repellency, and weather resistance to the polymers.
摘要:
A mixture of (A) a diorganopolysiloxane end-blocked with a hydroxyl group, (B) an .alpha.,.beta.-substituted vinyloxysilane, or a hydrolyzate thereof, and (C) a perfluorocarboxylic acid derivative provides an RTV organopolysiloxane composition which is stable and non-corrosive to metal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a novel polyfluorocarbon group-containing alkoxy silane compound useful as a silane coupling agent as represented by the general formulaA--R.sub.f --(--CH.sub.2 --).sub.n --NH--R.sup.1 --SiR.sub.3,in which each R is, independently from the others, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one of the three groups denoted by R is an alkoxy group, R.sup.1 is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, A is a monovalent group selected from the class consisting of a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, an aminomethyl group and a 2-aminoethyl group, R.sub.f is a polyfluorinated alkylene group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a polyfluorinated etherified alkylene group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms having at least one oxygen atom between two carbon atoms of an alkylene group forming an ether linkage, at least two of the hydrogen atoms therein being substituted by fluorine atoms, and the subscript n is 1 or 2.
摘要:
Novel fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are prepared by reacting 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-3-buten-2-ol or 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethyl-4-propen-2-ol with chloromethyloxirane in the presence of onium salts. The fluorinated unsaturated glycidyl ethers are, in turn, subject to addition reaction with hydrosilanes in the presence of transition metal catalysts, obtaining novel silicon-modified glycidyl ethers or fluorinated organic silicon compounds.
摘要:
A class of novel organosilane compounds are disclosed as represented by the general formulaRSi(OCH.sub.2 CF.sub.3).sub.3,in which R is an atom or group selected from the class consisting of a hydrogen atom, unsaturated monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, monovalent aryl groups and monovalent organic groups having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms and containing at least one hetero atom, i.e. an atom other than carbon and hydrogen atoms, such as oxygen, halogens, sulfur and nitrogen, the said hetero atom-containing organic group being bonded to the silicon atom through a carbon-to-silicon linkage. Several particular compounds belonging to the class were synthesized and identified.
摘要:
Hexafluoropropylene oxide (HFPO) compounds, including polymers, expressed by the general chemical formula (1) below: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a single bond, an alkylene group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or said alkylene group in which a part of, or all of, the hydrogen atoms are substituted by fluorine atoms, Rf is a fluorine atom, a perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a perfluoroalkyl ether group, and n is 0 or an integer of at least 1. A manufacturing method for the HFPO compounds which is characterized by the reaction between hexafluoropropylene oxide and a vinyl group containing compound, expressed by the general chemical formula (2) below: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and Rf are same as above. The compounds have utility as important intermediate raw materials for the production of novel functional silicone compounds having HFPO polymer units.
摘要:
Oligohexafluoropropylene oxide derivatives represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and n is an integer of 0 to 100 or the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.f ' represents a perfluoroalkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 20. These compounds are novel and are useful as intermediates for synthesizing iodine-containing oligohexafluoropropylene oxides useful as raw materials for fluororesins, fluororubbers, and fluorine-containing surfactants.