On-vehicle head up display device with optical means for correcting
parallax in a vertical direction
    21.
    发明授权
    On-vehicle head up display device with optical means for correcting parallax in a vertical direction 失效
    具有用于在垂直方向上校正视差的光学装置的车载头部显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4787711A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-29

    申请号:US907148

    申请日:1986-09-12

    CPC分类号: G02B27/0101 G02B2027/012

    摘要: In an on-vehicle head up display device employing a catoptric system for a windshield glass of an automobile to project a display image onto an inner surface of the windshield glass, an optical system for letting a virtual image of the display image of a display means enter the windshield glass is adapted to make an angle formed by light beams of the virtual image entering the windshield glass less than a monocular resolving power. Further, an optical means for correcting parallax of the light beams of the virtual image is provided between the optical system and the windshield glass. Thus, a double image formation and binocular parallax may be eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 在采用用于汽车挡风玻璃的反射系统的车载头部显示装置中,将显示图像投影到挡风玻璃的内表面上,用于使显示装置的显示图像的虚像显示的光学系统 进入挡风玻璃适于使进入挡风玻璃的虚拟图像的光束形成的角度小于单目分辨率。 此外,在光学系统和挡风玻璃之间设置用于校正虚像的光束的视差的光学装置。 因此,可以消除双重图像形成和双目视差。

    Method for manufacturing fuel cell separator
    22.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing fuel cell separator 有权
    制造燃料电池分离器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09263750B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US14116439

    申请日:2012-05-30

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/02 H01M8/10

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a fuel cell which includes layering and compression molding at least one of each of: thermoplastic resin sheets (A) containing 130 to 3,200 parts by weight of a carbonaceous material per 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin; and thermoplastic resin sheets (B) containing 3 to 280 parts by weight of a carbonaceous material per 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin, 50% to 100% by weight of the carbonaceous material being fibrous carbon. The thermoplastic resin sheets (A and B) are compression molded at a temperature 60° C. higher than the higher of the melting points of the two types of sheets such that the ratio between the final thickness (dA) of the compressed first thermoplastic resin sheet(s) (A) and the final thickness (dB) of the compressed second thermoplastic resin sheet(s) (B) satisfies the relation dA/dB≧2.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池的制造方法,其特征在于,包含以下各项中的至少一种的层叠压缩成型:相对于100重量份的热塑性树脂,含有130〜3200重量份的碳质材料的热塑性树脂片(A) 和每100重量份热塑性树脂含有3〜280重量份碳质材料的热塑性树脂片(B),50〜100重量%的碳质材料为纤维状碳。 热塑性树脂片材(A和B)在比两种类型的片材的熔点高的温度高于60℃的温度下进行压缩成型,使得压缩的第一热塑性树脂的最终厚度(dA) 片材(A)和压缩的第二热塑性树脂片材(B)的最终厚度(dB)满足关系式dA /dB≥2。

    SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL, SINGLE CELL UNIT FOR FUEL CELL, SHORT STACK UNIT FOR FUEL CELL, AND PRODUCTION METHODS OF SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL AND CELL UNIT (SINGLE CELL UNIT OR SHORT STACK UNIT) FOR FUEL CELL
    24.
    发明申请
    SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL, SINGLE CELL UNIT FOR FUEL CELL, SHORT STACK UNIT FOR FUEL CELL, AND PRODUCTION METHODS OF SEPARATOR FOR FUEL CELL AND CELL UNIT (SINGLE CELL UNIT OR SHORT STACK UNIT) FOR FUEL CELL 有权
    燃料电池单元,燃料电池单体单元,燃料电池单元单元和燃料电池单元和单元单元(单电池或短路单元)的分离器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100047650A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12442701

    申请日:2007-09-27

    摘要: A high-performance separator for a fuel cell and a high-performance cell unit (single cell unit or short stack unit) for a fuel cell, each ensuring lightweight and compact fabrication necessary to enhance output density, enabling stacking without use of a gas seal member and making the insulating treatment of the outer circumference of the stack not necessary, and production methods thereof are provided.By a processing method of forming a thermoplastic resin composition highly filled with a carbonaceous material into a thin sheet form, heating the sheet to a melted state, and cold-shaping the melt at a high speed, a lightweight, compact and high-performance thin fuel cell separator having a corrugated flow path may be provided. Also, a separator for a fuel cell and a cell unit (single cell unit or short stack unit) for a fuel cell, where a stacked body of separator and MEA can be integrated by injection molding or heat welding and the outer circumferential part is covered with an insulating thermoplastic resin composition, may be provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于燃料电池的高性能分离器和用于燃料电池的高性能电池单元(单电池单元或短电池单元),其分别确保为提高输出密度所需的轻量且紧凑的制造,能够在不使用气密封的情况下堆叠 并且不需要对堆叠的外周进行绝缘处理,并且提供其制造方法。 通过将高度填充有碳质材料的热塑性树脂组合物形成为薄片状的加工方法,将片材加热至熔融状态,并对熔体进行高速,轻质,紧凑且高性能的薄型化 可以设置具有波纹状流路的燃料电池用隔板。 此外,用于燃料电池的隔板和用于燃料电池的电池单元(单电池单元或短堆叠单元),其中隔板和MEA的层叠体可以通过注射成型或热焊接而被整合,并且外周部被覆盖 可以提供绝缘的热塑性树脂组合物。

    Substrate processing apparatus for resist film removal
    25.
    发明申请
    Substrate processing apparatus for resist film removal 审中-公开
    用于抗蚀膜去除的基板处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070204885A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11706557

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: B08B3/00

    摘要: Semiconductor wafers are cleaned by placing the semiconductor wafers in a processing vessel, forming a pure water film on the surfaces of the wafers, forming an ozonic water film by dissolving ozone gas in the pure water film, and removing resist films formed on the wafers by the agency of the ozonic water film. The pure water film is formed by condensing steam on the surfaces of the wafers. The resist films formed on the surfaces of the wafers can be removed by also using hydroxyl radicals produced by interaction between steam and ozone gas supplied into the processing vessel. Thus, the resist films can be removed highly effectively.

    摘要翻译: 通过将半导体晶片放置在处理容器中,在晶片表面形成纯水膜,通过将臭氧气体溶解在纯水膜中形成臭氧水膜,除去形成在晶片上的抗蚀剂膜,从而清除半导体晶片 臭氧水膜的代理。 纯水膜通过在晶片的表面上冷凝蒸汽而形成。 形成在晶片表面上的抗蚀剂膜也可以通过使用通过供应到处理容器中的蒸汽和臭氧气体之间的相互作用产生的羟基自由基来除去。 因此,可以高效地除去抗蚀剂膜。

    Substrate processing method and apparatus
    26.
    发明申请
    Substrate processing method and apparatus 有权
    基板加工方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050011537A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10606135

    申请日:2003-06-25

    摘要: Semiconductor wafers are cleaned by placing the semiconductor wafers in a processing vessel, forming a pure water film on the surfaces of the wafers, forming an ozonic water film by dissolving ozone gas in the pure water film, and removing resist films formed on the wafers by the agency of the ozonic water film. The pure water film is formed by condensing steam on the surfaces of the wafers. The resist films formed on the surfaces of the wafers can be removed by also using hydroxyl radicals produced by interaction between steam and ozone gas supplied into the processing vessel. Thus, the resist films can be removed highly effectively.

    摘要翻译: 通过将半导体晶片放置在处理容器中,在晶片表面形成纯水膜,通过将臭氧气体溶解在纯水膜中形成臭氧水膜,除去形成在晶片上的抗蚀剂膜,从而清除半导体晶片 臭氧水膜的代理。 纯水膜通过在晶片的表面上冷凝蒸汽而形成。 形成在晶片表面上的抗蚀剂膜也可以通过使用通过供应到处理容器中的蒸汽和臭氧气体之间的相互作用产生的羟基自由基来除去。 因此,可以高效地除去抗蚀剂膜。

    Substrate processing method and apparatus
    27.
    发明授权
    Substrate processing method and apparatus 有权
    基板加工方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06613692B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:US09628235

    申请日:2000-07-28

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    摘要: Semiconductor wafers are cleaned by placing the semiconductor wafers in a processing vessel, forming a pure water film on the surfaces of the wafers, forming an ozonic water film by dissolving ozone gas in the pure water film, and removing resist films formed on the wafers by the agency of the ozonic water film. The pure water film is formed by condensing steam on the surfaces of the wafers. The resist films formed on the surfaces of the wafers can be removed by also using hydroxyl radicals produced by interaction between steam and ozone gas supplied into the processing vessel. Thus, the resist films can be removed highly effectively.

    摘要翻译: 通过将半导体晶片放置在处理容器中,在晶片表面形成纯水膜,通过将臭氧气体溶解在纯水膜中形成臭氧水膜,除去形成在晶片上的抗蚀剂膜,从而清除半导体晶片 臭氧水膜的代理。 纯水膜通过在晶片的表面上冷凝蒸汽而形成。 形成在晶片表面上的抗蚀剂膜也可以通过使用通过供应到处理容器中的蒸汽和臭氧气体之间的相互作用产生的羟基自由基来除去。 因此,可以高效地除去抗蚀剂膜。

    Display apparatus
    28.
    发明授权
    Display apparatus 失效
    显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5467103A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-14

    申请号:US128073

    申请日:1993-09-29

    CPC分类号: B60Q3/044

    摘要: A display apparatus has a first image emitting unit reflecting external light and a second image emitting unit emitting a second image towards the first image emitting unit. The second image is reflected by the first image emitting unit substantially in the same direction as the first image is emitted from the first image emitting unit. A reflection member reflects the first and second images in a predetermined direction, for example, towards a viewpoint of driver in case of application for automobiles. The reflected images may be observed as a superimposed virtual image. The superimposed virtual image is easy for an observer to focus thereon, resulting in high visibility of displayed image.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置具有反射外部光的第一图像发射单元和向第一图像发射单元发射第二图像的第二图像发射单元。 第二图像由第一图像发射单元基本上沿与第一图像从第一图像发射单元发射的相同方向反射。 反射构件例如在应用于汽车的情况下朝向驾驶员的观点沿预定方向反射第一图像和第二图像。 反射的图像可以被观察为叠加的虚像。 叠加的虚拟图像容易使观察者聚焦在其上,导致显示图像的高可见性。

    Indication display unit for vehicles
    29.
    发明授权
    Indication display unit for vehicles 失效
    车辆指示显示单元

    公开(公告)号:US5334995A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-02

    申请号:US730745

    申请日:1991-07-16

    申请人: Tadashi Iino

    发明人: Tadashi Iino

    摘要: The present invention provides an indication display unit for vehicles which comprises an indicating means for displaying vehicle operational information either firmly attached on the dashboard or encased in a case disposed in a dashboard, and a prism having at least three faces mounted on the dashboard in such a manner that a crest portion thereof is directed upwards at which a first and a second faces thereof abutting with each other, the first and second faces being directed, respectively, toward the driver's seat and to the windshield, and the third face firmly attached either to the dashboard or to the case such that the indication surface of the indicating means is directed upwards, whereby an indicated image projected from the indicating means enters the prism by way of the third face thereof, the indicated image entered the prism being reflected on the inner surface of the second face so as finally to be visibly observed through the first face.The above indication display unit enables a driver to visibly observe an indicated image near the driver's visual field of the windshield by reflecting the indicated image from the indicating member on a reflecting member mounted on the dashboard, and at the same time provides a stably maintained reflecting surface, an improved observability and also an improved image quality are provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于车辆的指示显示单元,其包括用于显示车辆操作信息的指示装置,该指示装置牢固地附接在仪表板上或者被包装在设置在仪表板中的壳体中;以及棱镜,其具有至少三个面安装在仪表板上 其顶部部分向上指向第一和第二面彼此抵靠的方式,第一和第二面分别被引向驾驶员座椅和挡风玻璃,并且第三面部牢固地连接到 到仪表板或壳体,使得指示装置的指示表面指向上方,由此从指示装置投射的指示图像通过其第三面进入棱镜,所指示的图像进入棱镜被反射在 第二面的内表面,以便最终通过第一面可见地观察。 上述指示显示单元使得驾驶员能够通过将显示的图像从安装在仪表板上的反射部件上反射指示的图像来可视地观察挡风玻璃的驾驶员的视野附近的指示图像,并且同时提供稳定的反射 表面,改进的可观察性以及改善的图像质量。

    Head up display for a vehicle having a liquid crystal indicator and a
reflecting prism
    30.
    发明授权
    Head up display for a vehicle having a liquid crystal indicator and a reflecting prism 失效
    具有液晶显示器和反射棱镜的车辆的头部显示器

    公开(公告)号:US5291184A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US834179

    申请日:1992-02-07

    申请人: Tadashi Iino

    发明人: Tadashi Iino

    摘要: Display apparatus for a vehicle in which the quality of the display image of the indicator is enhanced and displayed content of the display image can be changed without restraint. The display apparatus for a vehicle consists of a indicator and a prism which are integral with each other. On a third surface of the prism where the prism is held in contact with the indicator is formed a transparent electrode. Along an edge portion of a second surface is printed a spacer and a cover grass is mounted thereon. On an inner surface of the cover glass is formed a dot-matrix-type transparent electrode. Further, between the surface and the cover glass is sealed a nematic liquid crystal to form a twisted nematic cell (TN). On the cover glass is further disposed a polarizing plate, a dispersion plate, and a backlight.

    摘要翻译: 指示器的显示图像的质量和显示图像的显示内容的显示装置的显示装置可以不受限制地改变。 用于车辆的显示装置由指示器和彼此成一体的棱镜组成。 在棱镜与指示器保持接触的棱镜的第三表面上形成透明电极。 沿着第二表面的边缘部分印刷间隔件,并且在其上安装盖草。 在盖玻璃的内表面上形成点阵型透明电极。 此外,在表面和盖玻璃之间密封向列型液晶以形成扭转向列型电池(TN)。 在玻璃罩上还配置有偏振板,分散板和背光源。