Variable speed transmission for a rotary wing aircraft
    21.
    发明授权
    Variable speed transmission for a rotary wing aircraft 有权
    旋翼飞机的变速传动

    公开(公告)号:US07942365B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12607460

    申请日:2009-10-28

    Abstract: A transmission gearbox for a rotary-wing aircraft includes a main gearbox and a variable speed gearbox in meshing engagement with the main rotor gearbox. The variable speed gearbox permits at least two different RPMs for the main rotor system without disengaging the engine(s) or changing engine RPMs. The variable speed gearbox includes a clutch, preferably a multi-plate clutch, and a freewheel unit for each engine. A gear path drives the main gearbox in a “high rotor speed mode” when the clutch is engaged to drive the main rotor system at high rotor rpm for hover flight profile. A reduced gear path drives the main gearbox in a “low rotor speed mode” when the clutch is disengaged and power is transferred through the freewheel unit, to drive the main rotor system at lower rotor rpm for high speed flight. The variable speed gearbox may be configured for a tail drive system that operates at a continuous speed, a tail drive system that changes speed with the main rotor shaft or for no tail drive system.

    Abstract translation: 用于旋转翼飞行器的变速箱包括主变速箱和与主转子齿轮箱啮合的变速齿轮箱。 变速齿轮箱允许主转子系统的至少两个不同的RPM,而不需要分离发动机或改变发动机转速。 变速齿轮箱包括离合器,优选多板式离合器,以及用于每个发动机的续流单元。 当离合器接合以以高转子转速驱动主转子系统时,齿轮传动以“高转子速度模式”驱动主变速箱以悬停飞行剖面。 当离合器分离并且动力通过飞轮单元传递时,减速齿轮传动以“低转子速度模式”驱动主变速箱,以较低转子转速驱动主转子系统进行高速飞行。 变速齿轮箱可以被配置用于以连续的速度工作的尾部驱动系统,尾部驱动系统,该主动转速系统与主转子轴或不用尾部驱动系统改变速度。

    Multi-path rotary wing aircraft gearbox
    22.
    发明授权
    Multi-path rotary wing aircraft gearbox 有权
    多路旋翼飞机变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US07918146B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12295737

    申请日:2006-04-04

    Applicant: Yuriy Gmirya

    Inventor: Yuriy Gmirya

    CPC classification number: B64C27/14 F16H1/22 Y10T74/19051 Y10T74/1906

    Abstract: A multi-path split torque gearbox system provides a multiple of three stage torque split power gear trains modules that each transmits torque from a high-speed engine to a main rotor shaft (36). The first stage bevel gear arrangement (30,32) provides a compact packaging arrangement that facilitates various engine mounting locations in all axes. At the second stage, quill shaft assemblies (40) provide equal load balance. At the third stage, each quill shaft assembly includes a multiple of pinion gears (48) in meshing engagement with the final output gear (28). Each torque split modules transfer the power from the high speed input shaft into a multiple of meshing engagements with the final output gear to provide significant torque transfer desired in a single rotor heavy lift rotary wing aircraft embodiment within a compact housing package.

    Abstract translation: 多路分离式扭矩变速箱系统提供三级扭矩分离动力齿轮系的多个,其分别将来自高速发动机的扭矩传递到主转子轴(36)。 第一级锥齿轮装置(30,32)提供了便于在所有轴上的各种发动机安装位置的紧凑的包装装置。 在第二阶段,套筒轴组件(40)提供相等的负载平衡。 在第三阶段,每个套管轴组件包括与最终输出齿轮(28)啮合的多个小齿轮(48)。 每个扭矩分流模块将来自高速输入轴的动力传递到与最终输出齿轮啮合的多个啮合中,以在紧凑的壳体包装内的单个转子重型提升旋翼飞行器实施例中提供显着的转矩传递。

    LUBRICATION SYSTEM WITH PROLONGED LOSS OF LUBRICANT OPERATION
    23.
    发明申请
    LUBRICATION SYSTEM WITH PROLONGED LOSS OF LUBRICANT OPERATION 有权
    润滑剂润滑系统的润滑剂运行不均匀

    公开(公告)号:US20100025159A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12522268

    申请日:2007-01-19

    Abstract: A lubrication system includes an external pump system which pumps air out of the housing and develop negative pressure therein in response to a loss of lubrication condition. The negative pressure operates as an air lock to minimize or prevent lubricating oil loss from the housing while an internal lubrication system continues to distribute lubricating oil—which although now increasing in temperature—still operates to lubricate the gearbox components. For further ballistic tolerance, the housing is a compound housing that reduces or closes the penetration and further minimizes lubricating oil and negative pressure loss. The housing may be still further hardened by an armor layer.

    Abstract translation: 润滑系统包括外部泵系统,其将空气从壳体中抽出并且响应于润滑状况的损失而在其中产生负压。 当内部润滑系统继续分配润滑油时,负压作为气锁来最小化或防止润滑油损失,尽管现在温度上升仍然运行以润滑齿轮箱部件。 为了进一步的防弹性能,外壳是复合外壳,可减少或关闭穿透,进一步减少润滑油和负压损失。 壳体可以通过铠装层进一步硬化。

    MULTI-PATH ROTARY WING AIRCRAFT GEARBOX
    24.
    发明申请
    MULTI-PATH ROTARY WING AIRCRAFT GEARBOX 有权
    多路旋转飞机齿轮箱

    公开(公告)号:US20090277299A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12295737

    申请日:2006-04-04

    Applicant: Yuriy Gmirya

    Inventor: Yuriy Gmirya

    CPC classification number: B64C27/14 F16H1/22 Y10T74/19051 Y10T74/1906

    Abstract: A multi-path split torque gearbox system provides a multiple of three stage torque split power gear trains modules that each transmits torque from a high-speed engine to a main rotor shaft (36). The first stage bevel gear arrangement (30,32) provides a compact packaging arrangement that facilitates various engine mounting locations in all axes. At the second stage, quill shaft assemblies (40) provide equal load balance. At the third stage, each quill shaft assembly includes a multiple of pinion gears (48) in meshing engagement with the final output gear (28). Each torque split modules transfer the power from the high speed input shaft into a multiple of meshing engagements with the final output gear to provide significant torque transfer desired in a single rotor heavy lift rotary wing aircraft embodiment within a compact housing package.

    Abstract translation: 多路分离式扭矩变速箱系统提供三级扭矩分离动力齿轮系的多个,其分别将来自高速发动机的扭矩传递到主转子轴(36)。 第一级锥齿轮装置(30,32)提供了便于在所有轴上的各种发动机安装位置的紧凑的包装装置。 在第二阶段,套筒轴组件(40)提供相等的负载平衡。 在第三阶段,每个套管轴组件包括与最终输出齿轮(28)啮合的多个小齿轮(48)。 每个扭矩分流模块将来自高速输入轴的动力传递到与最终输出齿轮啮合的多个啮合中,以在紧凑的壳体包装内的单个转子重型提升旋翼飞行器实施例中提供显着的转矩传递。

    Variable speed transmission for a rotary wing aircraft

    公开(公告)号:US20060269414A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11141631

    申请日:2005-05-31

    Abstract: A transmission gearbox for a rotary-wing aircraft includes a main gearbox and a variable speed gearbox in meshing engagement with the main rotor gearbox. The variable speed gearbox permits at least two different RPMs for the main rotor system without disengaging the engine(s) or changing engine RPMs. The variable speed gearbox includes a clutch, preferably a multi-plate clutch, and a freewheel unit for each engine. A gear path drives the main gearbox in a “high rotor speed mode” when the clutch is engaged to drive the main rotor system at high rotor rpm for hover flight profile. A reduced gear path drives the main gearbox in a “low rotor speed mode” when the clutch is disengaged and power is transferred through the freewheel unit, to drive the main rotor system at lower rotor rpm for high speed flight. The variable speed gearbox may be configured for a tail drive system that operates at a continuous speed, a tail drive system that changes speed with the main rotor shaft or for no tail drive system.

    Split torque gearbox
    28.
    发明申请
    Split torque gearbox 有权
    分体扭矩变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US20050132833A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10740375

    申请日:2003-12-18

    Abstract: A split torque gearbox having multiple input shafts. Each input shaft is connected to two face gears. Each face gear is connected to two quill shafts, one is coaxially mounted and the second is not coaxially mounted. Of the two quill shafts, one is positioned on a first side of an output stage and a second quill shaft is located on a second side of the output stage and the quill shafts are connected thereto. The output stage is connected to a main shaft.

    Abstract translation: 具有多个输入轴的分体式扭矩变速箱。 每个输入轴连接到两个平面齿轮。 每个平面齿轮连接到两个套筒轴,一个同轴安装,第二个不同轴安装。 在两个套筒轴中,一个定位在输出台的第一侧上,第二套筒轴位于输出台的第二侧上,并且套筒轴与其连接。 输出级连接到主轴。

    SPLIT TORQUE GEARBOX WITH PIVOTED ENGINE SUPPORT
    29.
    发明申请
    SPLIT TORQUE GEARBOX WITH PIVOTED ENGINE SUPPORT 有权
    带有发动机支撑的分体式扭矩齿轮箱

    公开(公告)号:US20050011990A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10620793

    申请日:2003-07-16

    Applicant: Yuriy Gmirya

    Inventor: Yuriy Gmirya

    Abstract: A powerplant system for a vehicle such as a hybrid UAV includes a miniature gas turbine engine and a gearbox assembly. The engine is mounted to the gearbox assembly through a support structure which provides for pivotal movement of the engine relative thereto. The input gear is engaged with two gears such that the pivoted engine arrangement permits the input gear to float until gear loads between the input gear and the first and second gear are balanced. Regardless of the gear teeth errors or gearbox shaft misalignments the input gear will float and split the torque between the two gears.

    Abstract translation: 用于诸如混合UAV的车辆的动力装置系统包括微型燃气涡轮发动机和齿轮箱组件。 发动机通过支撑结构安装到齿轮箱组件,该支撑结构提供发动机相对于其的枢转运动。 输入齿轮与两个齿轮接合,使得枢转的发动机装置允许输入齿轮浮动,直到输入齿轮与第一和第二齿轮之间的齿轮负载平衡。 齿轮齿轮误差或齿轮箱轴不对准,输入齿轮将浮动并分离两个齿轮之间的转矩。

    Spring clutch
    30.
    发明授权
    Spring clutch 有权
    弹簧离合器

    公开(公告)号:US06823972B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10364944

    申请日:2003-02-12

    Applicant: Yuriy Gmirya

    Inventor: Yuriy Gmirya

    CPC classification number: F16D41/206 F16D1/0823

    Abstract: A spring clutch has an arbor, a spring, and a sleeve. The spring at least partially surrounds the arbor and has a first portion coupled to the arbor to confine relative rotation of the first portion and arbor about an axis. The sleeve at least partially surrounds the spring and cooperates with the spring. The cooperation is sufficient so that an initial relative rotation between the arbor and sleeve in a first direction about the axis tends to uncoil the spring and bias the spring into firmer engagement with the sleeve. The cooperation is sufficient such that relative rotation in an opposite direction tends not to uncoil the spring and maintains the clutch in a disengaged condition.

    Abstract translation: 弹簧离合器具有心轴,弹簧和套筒。 弹簧至少部分地围绕心轴并且具有联接到心轴的第一部分以限制第一部分和心轴围绕轴线的相对旋转。 套筒至少部分地围绕弹簧并与弹簧配合。 合作是足够的,使得心轴和套筒之间围绕轴线的第一方向上的初始相对旋转倾向于解开弹簧并将弹簧偏置成与套筒更牢固的接合。 合作是足够的,使得在相反方向上的相对旋转趋向于不能使弹簧解开并且使离合器保持在脱离状态。

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