公开(公告)号：US20100038865A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US10583535

申请日：2004-09-22

申请人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Ralf Flemming

发明人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Ralf Flemming

IPC分类号： F02F11/00

CPC分类号： F16J15/0825 ,  F16J15/0818 ,  F16J2015/0862

摘要： The invention relates to a metal cylinder head gasket provided with at least one opening corresponding to a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, comprising a function layer and an annular support arranged thereon. The functional layer comprises one full bead. The cylinder head gasket is characterised in that the annular support comprises one full bead which is defined on the functional layer, and the annular support comprises one bead which is arranged on the side of the full bead which is oriented away from the combustion chamber The invention also relates to a metal cylinder head gasket provided with at least one opening corresponding to a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, comprising an upper functional layer, an annular support and a lower functional layer. The annular support is arranged between the upper functional layer and the lower functional layer and is adjacent to the lower functional layer. The upper functional layer comprises one full bead which is adjacent to the annular support. The cylinder head gasket is characterised in that the lower functional layer comprises one bead which is arranged on the side of the full bead which is oriented away from the combustion chamber.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种金属气缸盖垫圈，其具有与内燃机的燃烧室相对应的至少一个开口，该开口包括功能层和布置在其上的环形支撑件。 功能层包括一个完整的珠粒。 气缸盖垫片的特征在于，环形支撑件包括限定在功能层上的一个完整的胎圈，并且环形支撑件包括布置在远离燃烧室的整个胎圈侧面上的一个胎圈。本发明 还涉及一种设置有至少一个对应于内燃机的燃烧室的开口的金属气缸盖垫片，其包括上部功能层，环形支撑件和下部功能层。 环状支撑体配置在上部功能层和下部功能层之间，与下部功能层相邻。 上部功能层包括与环形支撑件相邻的一个完整的胎圈。 气缸盖垫片的特征在于，下功能层包括布置在远离燃烧室的整个胎圈侧面的一个胎圈。

公开(公告)号：US07458986B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-02

申请号：US11334639

申请日：2006-01-17

申请人： Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： A61F2/06

CPC分类号： A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/07 ,  A61F2002/072 ,  A61F2250/0007

摘要： In an inventive stent (10), helical filaments (12, 13) are disposed on a first tubular layer (11). The helical filaments (12, 13) are mutually phase-shifted such that they do not touch and lie in one plane. The helical filaments (12, 13) are completely coated by a second elastic tubular polymer layer (14) which is connected to the first elastic tubular layer (11). Further helical filaments may be disposed on the second elastic tubular layer (14). The inventive stent can be lengthened for introduction into a hollow organ and is self-expanding.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的支架（10）中，螺旋细丝（12,13）设置在第一管状层（11）上。 螺旋丝（12,13）相互相移，使得它们不接触并位于一个平面中。 螺旋细丝（12,13）被连接到第一弹性管状层（11）的第二弹性管状聚合物层（14）完全涂覆。 另外的螺旋丝可以设置在第二弹性管状层（14）上。 本发明的支架可以延长以引入中空器官并且是自膨胀的。

公开(公告)号：US20070251923A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11807717

申请日：2007-05-30

申请人： Manfred Muller ,  Wolfgang Obermann ,  Michael Krengel ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Manfred Muller ,  Wolfgang Obermann ,  Michael Krengel ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： B23K9/00

CPC分类号： B23K9/206 ,  Y10T403/70

摘要： A joining method head is proposed for fixation to a movable frame, in particular to a robot, having a holding means for an element to be joined to a part, a joining drive means to move the holding means along a joining direction for joining, and a feeding means for feeding elements to the joining method head. Here a control means to control the joining drive means is arranged at the joining method head spatially distanced from the holding means and the joining drive means, so that the holding means and the joining drive means form a joining tool of small dimensions, and means are provided to pass on the elements fed to a transfer station of the feeding means in each instance to the holding means from in front.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种接合方法头，用于固定到可移动框架，特别是一种机器人，其具有用于待接合部件的元件的保持装置，用于沿着接合方向移动保持装置的接合驱动装置，以及 用于将元件供给到接合方法头的进给装置。 这里，控制接合驱动装置的控制装置设置在与保持装置和接合驱动装置空间上远离的接合方法头部处，使得保持装置和接合驱动装置形成小尺寸的接合工具，并且装置是 被提供以将馈送装置的传送站的元件从前面传递到保持装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070051718A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US11520232

申请日：2006-09-13

申请人： Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： H05B6/10

CPC分类号： B23P19/006 ,  B23P19/007 ,  B29C65/46 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C66/112 ,  B29C66/131 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/8161 ,  B29C66/8242 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C66/863 ,  B29C66/91221 ,  B29L2031/7278

摘要： A fastening device for fastening a small component, in particular a stud provided with an adhesive flange, to a mounting surface using a heat-activated adhesive that creates an adhesive bond between the component and the mounting surface, has an induction coil to heat the component and/or the adhesive and a holding mechanism which holds the component while the fastening device moves to the bonding position. On the side facing the mounting surface is a bearing surface for the component toward which the component can be brought from outside. The holding device can be advanced to the component by the induction coil and has an electromagnet for generating a holding force that is directed toward the bearing surface.

摘要翻译： 用于将小部件特别是具有粘合剂凸缘的螺柱紧固到安装表面上的紧固装置使用产生组件和安装表面之间的粘合剂的热活化粘合剂，具有感应线圈以加热部件 和/或粘合剂以及在紧固装置移动到结合位置时保持部件的保持机构。 在面向安装表面的一侧是用于组件的支承表面，部件可以从外部带出。 保持装置可以通过感应线圈前进到部件，并且具有用于产生朝向支承表面的保持力的电磁体。

公开(公告)号：US20070000917A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11507817

申请日：2006-08-22

申请人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Wolfgang Schmidt ,  Heiko Scheffler

发明人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Wolfgang Schmidt ,  Heiko Scheffler

IPC分类号： H05B6/04

CPC分类号： H05B6/04 ,  H05B6/02

摘要： A heating current used to inductively heat a metallic or magnetic work-piece is generated by an inverter supplied by a supply voltage. The inverter includes four switching elements arranged in an H-bridge circuit having two parallel longitudinal branches and a transverse branch. The switches are controlled so the heating current flows through the transverse branch. The diagonally opposed switching elements are switched from a conductive to a non-conductive state in a temporally staggered manner.

摘要翻译： 用于感应加热金属或磁性工件的加热电流由供电电压提供的逆变器产生。 逆变器包括布置在具有两个平行纵向分支和横向分支的H桥电路中的四个开关元件。 控制开关，使得加热电流流过横向分支。 对角相对的开关元件以时间交错的方式从导电状态切换到非导通状态。

公开(公告)号：US07008372B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-07

申请号：US10717442

申请日：2003-11-21

申请人： Christian Chaussy ,  Stefan Thüroff ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Christian Chaussy ,  Stefan Thüroff ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： A61F2/02

CPC分类号： A61F2/82 ,  A61F2/0009 ,  A61F2/0022

摘要： In an artificial endosphincter (1) for the urethra, comprising a retaining part (2) and a valve (10) which can be manually actuated by pressure from the outside, the retaining part (2) is formed as self-expanding stent. This permits gentle, simple and safe positioning as well as reliable and simple handling of the artificial endosphincter (1).

摘要翻译： 在用于尿道的人造内括约肌（1）中，包括保持部分（2）和可以通过外部压力手动致动的阀（10），所述保持部分（2）形成为自膨胀支架。 这允许温和，简单和安全的定位以及可靠和简单地处理人造内括约肌（1）。

公开(公告)号：US20050072765A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-07

申请号：US10613450

申请日：2003-07-03

申请人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Joachim Schneider

发明人： Klaus Schmitt ,  Joachim Schneider

IPC分类号： B23K9/20 ,  B23K9/23 ,  B23K9/235 ,  B23K11/00 ,  B23K35/02 ,  F16B37/06

CPC分类号： F16B37/061 ,  B23K9/201 ,  B23K9/207 ,  B23K11/0053 ,  B23K35/0288

摘要： A device and a method are proposed for arc welding of elements, in particular metal studs to coated parts, in particular metal sheets, in which in a first step an element is moved relative to the part to at least partially break up the coating of the part. This produces an electrical contact between part and element, the part and the element being welded to each other in a subsequent step. The element is set in oscillating motion, at least about its lengthwise axis, in order at least partially to break up the coating of the part.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于元件电弧焊接的装置和方法，特别是金属螺柱到涂覆部件，特别是金属板，其中在第一步骤中元件相对于部件移动以至少部分地分裂 部分。 这在后续步骤中产生部件和元件之间的电接触，部件和元件彼此焊接。 该元件至少围绕其纵向轴线以至少部分的摆动运动设置成破坏该部件的涂层。

公开(公告)号：US06569356B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

申请号：US09743139

申请日：2001-01-05

申请人： Zoubair Cherkaoui ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Zoubair Cherkaoui ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： A01N4336

CPC分类号： C09K19/588 ,  C09K19/3483 ,  C09K2019/0448

摘要： Chiral prolinol derivatives of formula (1). The compounds may be used as doping agents for liquid crystals for a wide range of applications, including solid state cholesteric filters for projection displays, circular polarizers and optical filters.

摘要翻译： 式（1）的手性脯氨醇衍生物。 该化合物可用作液晶的掺杂剂，用于广泛的应用，包括用于投影显示器的固态胆甾型滤光器，圆偏振器和光学滤光器。

公开(公告)号：US5938945A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US675480

申请日：1996-07-03

申请人： Jorg Hofmann ,  Roland Kurz ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Jorg Hofmann ,  Roland Kurz ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： B23K9/20

CPC分类号： B23K9/205

摘要： The invention relates to a method of welding weld studs to a workpiece, in particular of aluminum in each case, by the stroke ignition method, in which the stroke height(s) of the weld stud (1) is altered as a function of the measured arc voltage and optionally of the arc firing time. In particular, the stroke height(s) of the stud (1) can be increased during the occurrence of short circuits, i.e. during a sudden drop in the arc voltage, preferably in predetermined steps. The weld stud is immersed into a pool of melt after a predetermined period of time of between 5 and 10 ms after the welding current has been switched off. The polarity of the stud or of the workpiece is changed at least once during the welding process. The welding current is interrupted for a predetermined period of time for this purpose. The method leads to an improved, readily reproducible quality of weld.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过冲程点火方法将焊接焊头焊接到工件，特别是铝的工件的方法，其中焊接螺柱（1）的冲程高度被改变为 测量电弧电压和任选的电弧点火时间。 特别地，螺柱（1）的行程高度可以在短路发生期间，即在电弧电压突然下降期间，优选以预定步骤增加。 在焊接电流关闭后，在5到10 ms的预定时间段之后，将焊接螺柱浸入熔池中。 螺栓或工件的极性在焊接过程中至少改变一次。 为此，焊接电流中断预定的时间。 该方法导致焊接质量的改善，易于重现。

公开(公告)号：US4430273A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-07

申请号：US366344

申请日：1982-04-07

申请人： Heinz Erpenbach ,  Klaus Gehrmann ,  Hans-Klaus Kubbeler ,  Klaus Schmitt

发明人： Heinz Erpenbach ,  Klaus Gehrmann ,  Hans-Klaus Kubbeler ,  Klaus Schmitt

IPC分类号： C07C53/12 ,  B01J31/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C51/54 ,  C07C51/56 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C51/12

CPC分类号： C07C51/54 ,  C07C51/56

摘要： The invention provides a process for making acetic anhydride, wherein methyl acetate and/or dimethylether is (are) reacted with carbon monoxide under substantially anhydrous conditions, at temperatures of 350 to 575 K and under pressures of 1 to 300 bars in the presence of a catalyst system comprised of noble metals belonging to group VIII of the periodic system of the elements, or their compounds and iodine and/or its compounds. More specifically, an aliphatic carboxylic acid with 1 to 8 carbon atoms and at least one heterocyclic aromatic compound, in which at least one hetero atom is a quaternary nitrogen atom are used as promoters.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备乙酸酐的方法，其中乙酸甲酯和/或二甲醚在基本上无水条件下，在一氧化碳条件下，在350-575K的温度和1-300巴的压力下，在 催化剂体系由属于元素周期系的第VIII族的贵金属或其化合物和碘和/或其化合物组成。 更具体地，使用具有1至8个碳原子的脂族羧酸和至少一个杂环芳族化合物，其中至少一个杂原子是季氮原子作为启动子。