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106 条记录 (耗时 0.024 秒)

    Self equalizing piercing machine
    22.
    再颁专利
    Self equalizing piercing machine 失效
    自平衡穿孔机

    公开(公告)号：USRE34621E

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

    申请号：US664493

    申请日：1991-03-05

    申请人： Edward J. Waltonen ,  Robert E. Obrecht

    发明人： Edward J. Waltonen ,  Robert E. Obrecht

    IPC分类号： B21D28/24 ,  B21D28/32 ,  B21D5/12

    CPC分类号： B23K11/317 ,  B21D28/243 ,  B21D28/32 ,  Y10T83/398 ,  Y10T83/401 ,  Y10T83/8824 ,  Y10T83/8858

    摘要： An apparatus for performing two successive work operations on a workpiece in an equalized force mode. The apparatus includes a base; a yoke mounted for bi-directional movement on the base and carrying a two-sided punch on its upper face; a ram member mounted within the yoke and including two bores opening in opposite faces of the ram member and slidably receiving two pistons secured to the opposite end walls of the yoke; and means for delivering pressurized fluid through the pistons to sealed pressure chambers defined at the inner ends of the pistons between the piston inner ends and the respective confronting faces of the ram to selectively move a pair of die members carried on the upper face of the ram into and out of punching coacting with the double punch carried on the yoke. A force balance system acts to initially move the ram on the yoke in response to the introduction of pressurized fluid to either sealed chamber whereafter, upon engagement of suitable stop means, the pressure fluid acts to move the yoke on the base in a complimentary direction to bring one of the punches into coaction with one of the die members whereafter the pressure fluid is routed to the other sealed chamber and a similar sequence follows to achieve the second punching operation involving the double punch and the other die member.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于以均衡的力模式对工件执行两个连续的加工操作的装置。 该装置包括基座; 轭架，其安装在底座上的双向运动，并在其上表面上承载双面冲头; 安装在所述轭内的柱塞构件，包括在所述柱塞构件的相对面中开口的两个孔，并且可滑动地容纳固定到所述轭的相对端壁的两个活塞; 以及用于将加压流体通过活塞输送到密封的压力室，所述密封压力室限定在活塞内端和活塞的相应面对面之间的活塞的内端，以选择性地移动承载在冲头上表面上的一对模具构件 进入和离开冲压与双重冲压在轭上。 力平衡系统用于响应于将加压流体引入到任一密封腔室中而首先将柱塞移动到轭架上，然后在合适的止动装置接合时，压力流体用于沿着互补方向将轭架移动到底座上 使一个冲头与其中一个模具构件共同作用，之后压力流体被引导到另一个密封室，并且按照相似的顺序实现涉及双冲头和另一模具构件的第二冲压操作。

    Device and method to cut piles
    23.
    发明授权
    Device and method to cut piles 失效
    切割桩的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4768899A

    公开(公告)日：1988-09-06

    申请号：US40085

    申请日：1987-04-20

    申请人： Edward D. Dysarz

    发明人： Edward D. Dysarz

    IPC分类号： E02D9/04

    CPC分类号： E02D9/04 ,  Y10T83/398

    摘要： A device and method for severing the piles, grout and structural sleeves of vertical marine structures, from the inside of the structural member or the outside of the structural member. The device will sever the pile, grout or sleeve without jamming even though the weight of the marine structure is bearing down on the pile, grout or sleeve. The device is first lowered into the pile at the desired elevation and further locked onto the wall of the pile. Once the device is locked onto the pile, the cutter is lowered and proceeds to cut into the pile, grout and sleeve. When a sufficient section of the pile, grout or sleeve has been cut, spacers with barbs are forced into the slot formed by the cutter blade and are held in place by the barbs. After the spacers are in place, the remainder of the pile is severed with the cutter blade and a continuity check is made of the pile. An electric probe is placed on the lower section of the pile and if the pile is completely severed, a readout should indicate an open electric circuit. If any portion of the pile is still uncut, the readout should indicate a closed electric circuit. When a closed circuit is indicated, the cutter will rotate and cut the pile where it is uncut.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于从结构构件的内部或结构构件的外部切割垂直船舶结构的桩，水泥浆和结构套筒的装置和方法。 即使船体结构的重量在桩，灌浆或套筒上承受，该装置也可以切断桩，灌浆或套筒而不会卡住。 该装置首先在所需的高度下降到桩中，并进一步锁定在桩的壁上。 一旦将设备锁定在桩上，刀具就会下降，并进入桩，灌浆和套筒。 当桩，灌浆或套筒的足够部分被切割时，具有倒刺的间隔物被迫进入由切割刀形成的槽中并且被倒钩保持就位。 在间隔件就位之后，剩余的桩用切割刀切断，并对桩进行连续性检查。 电探头放置在桩的下部，如果桩完全断开，读数应指示开放的电路。 如果堆的任何部分仍然未切割，则读数应指示闭合的电路。 当指示闭合回路时，刀具将旋转并切割未切割的桩。

    Method and apparatus for punching openings in tubes
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for punching openings in tubes 失效
    用于冲压管中开口的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4227393A

    公开(公告)日：1980-10-14

    申请号：US688

    申请日：1979-01-03

    申请人： William G. McElhaney

    发明人： William G. McElhaney

    IPC分类号： B21D28/28 ,  B21D31/02

    CPC分类号： B21D28/28 ,  B21D28/285 ,  Y10T83/398

    摘要： An apparatus for punching openings in tubing (T) includes a stationary mandrel (50) having a guide aperture (142) through the walls thereof and adapted for insertion within the tubing to be punched. A moving actuator (110) having an inclined ramp (130) on one end is receivable within the stationary mandrel. A punch (134) is provided having an inclined end for engagement on the inclined ramp of the moving actuator and an opposite end for engagement through guide aperture (142) in the wall of the stationary mandrel. A T-shaped slot (136) is provided on the inclined end of the punch and a corresponding T-shaped ramp (132) is provided on the inclined ramp of the moving actuator. The engagement of ramp (132) in slot (136) provides for sliding engagement of the punch on the actuator. T-shaped slot (136) and ramp (132) are symmetrical about a plane through the longitudinal axis of the punch and the moving actuator. A stop bar (56) extends to one side of stationary mandrel (50). A plurality of stop arms (66) are hingedly secured to the stop bar for selective engagement against stationary mandrel (50) to act as dimensioning guides. A clamp structutre (60) is supported from stop bar (56) and is selectively movable from a first position circumferentially engaging the tubing mounted on the stationary mandrel and a second position wherein the clamp structure is removed from circumferential engagement of the tubing. Clamp structure (60) has an indentation (154) therein corresponding to the position of punch (134) such that the side wall of the tubing surrounding the area to be punched is supported during the punching operation.

    摘要翻译： 用于冲压管道（T）中的开口的装置包括固定心轴（50），其具有通过其壁的引导孔（142）并且适于插入待冲压的管道内。 在一端具有倾斜斜坡（130）的移动致动器（110）可接收在固定心轴内。 提供具有用于接合在移动致动器的倾斜斜面上的倾斜端的冲头（134）和用于通过固定心轴的壁中的引导孔（142）接合的相对端。 T形槽（136）设置在冲头的倾斜端上，并且相应的T形斜面（132）设置在移动致动器的倾斜斜面上。 槽（136）中的斜面（132）的接合提供了冲头在致动器上的滑动接合。 T形槽（136）和斜坡（132）围绕穿过冲头的纵向轴线和移动致动器的平面对称。 止动杆（56）延伸到固定心轴（50）的一侧。 多个止动臂（66）铰接地固定到止动杆上，用于与固定心轴（50）选择性地接合以用作尺寸引导件。 夹具结构（60）由止动杆（56）支撑并且可以从周向接合安装在固定心轴上的管道的第一位置和第二位置选择性地移动，其中夹具结构从管道的周向接合中移除。 夹紧结构（60）在其中具有对应于冲头（134）的位置的凹口（154），使得围绕被冲压区域的管道的侧壁在冲压操作期间被支撑。

    Punching apparatus
    25.
    发明授权
    Punching apparatus 失效
    冲孔机

    公开(公告)号：US4164158A

    公开(公告)日：1979-08-14

    申请号：US890480

    申请日：1978-03-27

    申请人： Rolf Peddinghaus

    发明人： Rolf Peddinghaus

    IPC分类号： B21D28/24 ,  B21D28/30 ,  B26F1/02

    CPC分类号： B21D28/24 ,  B21D28/30 ,  Y10T83/398 ,  Y10T83/8742 ,  Y10T83/8743 ,  Y10T83/8835

    摘要： A punching apparatus comprising a C-shaped frame having a first movable punch disposed in one limb of the frame and a second fixed punch disposed in the other limb of the frame. The frame is pivotally mounted on a supporting base and is guided relative to the base through a cylindrical column connected to the base which is mounted in a bore of the frame, which bore extends parallel to the direction of the punches. A further support is provided for guiding the frame including a stud which is secured to the frame, which stud extends into a slot in the supporting base.

    摘要翻译： 一种冲压装置，包括：C形框架，其具有设置在所述框架的一个支腿中的第一活动冲头和设置在所述框架的另一个支腿中的第二固定冲头。 框架枢转地安装在支撑基座上并且通过连接到基座的圆柱形柱被引导，该圆柱形柱安装在框架的孔中，该孔平行于冲头的方向延伸。 提供了一种进一步的支撑件，用于引导框架，该框架包括固定到框架的螺柱，该螺柱延伸到支撑底座中的槽中。