摘要:
A sensor produces signals indicating the proportions of a workpiece being machined on a machine tool, which signals control, through a control device the actions of pressure fluid valves disposed in a pressure fluid circuit. The flow of pressure fluid is used to control the rotation of an adjustment spindle through which the position of the machine tool slide guide can be controlled so that the proportions of the next machined workpiece can be made the same as the previously machined model workpiece.
摘要:
In a head stock moving type automatic screw machine, a guide bushing including a frame therefor made in a hollow box shape, cutting tool rests disposed radially on the frame with work centrally positioned, a power source for the driving cutting tool rests being directly mounted on the frame for the guide bushing and means to permit at least two cutting rests opposedly disposed with the work centrally positioned to be driven in common with utilization of normal and inverse revolution of the motor and at the same time providing that several other cutting tool rests be driven in common by the motor output into another system encased in the same box-shaped frame; the automatic screw machine including numerical control arrangements for driving of the cutting tool rests.
摘要:
A device for machining a workpiece comprises two or more jacks fastened on a plate carrying tool holders arranged around and centered on a mandrel spindle carrying the workpiece, the tool holders bearing on packing inserts interposed between adjacent tool holders and secured to the plate. The position of the tools in the tool holders is controlled by abutment of the tool holders on the packing inserts, the thickness of which determines the machined diameter of the workpiece.
摘要:
In a cutting machine having a cutting tool movable toward and away from a workpiece, an apparatus for automatically changing the depth of cut made by the tool in the workpiece in successive movements of the tool towards the workpiece.
摘要:
A lathe tool holder having an elongated body for supporting a tool in which the cutting ends of the tool extend from both ends of the body. A laterally extending arm joined to the body and adapted for mounting in the tool post of the lathe allows the holder to be mounted in two positions with the tool off-center from the tool post. In one position the cutting end of the tool extending from one end of the body is in a cutting position, and in its reversed position, the cutting edges at the other end of the body are in a cutting position. Adjustable feet under the tool holder provide means for precisely adjusting the height of the tool above the compound rest without shims. A pivotal arm on the body carries a second, finishing tool that can be mounted on a rough finish tool in the body; and a locator attachment on the tool holder provides means for locating the cutting tools for cutting a series of regularly spaced grooves in a workpiece.
摘要:
An eccentricity-correcting machine tool comprising a reference surface-following bearing member and a cutter in fixed spacial relationship to said bearing which, in response to the influence of the bearing, will cut in a predetermined pattern in constant relationship to the reference surface regardless of the eccentric or other erratic mounting or movement of the total workpiece of which the reference surface is a part.
摘要:
In a machine tool arranged to accept preset tools, a tool carrier on which the preset tools are detachably mounted. Locating surfaces formed either in an aperture or on a support projection of the carrier are arranged to engage corresponding seating surfaces on a tool holder so that with the tool carrier in the operative position the locating surfaces extend parallel to the spindle axis of the machine tool.
摘要:
Apparatus for periodically moving a machine tool, such as a cutting tool, to compensate for tool wear and automatically maintain a preestablished position of the tool within predetermined tolerance limits. In response to a signal indicating the necessity for resetting the cutting tool to compensate for wear, a cam and cam follower structure are actuated to provide for adjustable movement of the tool through a predetermined incremental distance. The cam and cam follower structure are arranged to prevent automatic adjustment of the tool beyond a predetermined limit, and a signal is given when this predetermined limit is reached so that the apparatus of this invention can be reset.
摘要:
This patent discloses an attachment for an automatic lathe having a turret for mounting a series of tools which are operated in sequence automatically to produce a finished machined workpiece, in particular an attachment for a turret slide head having a tool mount which moves axially towards the chuck, and which at the forward end of its stroke, may be displaced laterally from its ''''home'''' position by a pusher mounted on a cross slide of the lathe. At the completion of the pusher stroke, the pusher retracts and the slide head is automatically returned to its ''''home'''' position, and it may be retracted axially of the chuck. In the illustrated slide head, a delay device retards the return of the head to its ''''home'''' position. This patent discloses a stop which permits automatic adjustment of the ''''home'''' position of the slide head to different settings in successive operations.
摘要:
An improved machine tool assembly includes cross-slide and turret assemblies for supporting tools which operate on a workpiece mounted on a spindle assembly. These assemblies are driven in a predetermined working relationship by a common drive train. The drive train includes improved clutch assemblies which are disengaged in response to overloading of the cross-slide or turret assembly, respectively. To ensure that the desired operation is performed on the workpiece after disengagement of the clutch assembly, the clutch assembly can be reengaged only when the previously overloaded assembly is in the predetermined relationship with the other assemblies. To this end, each clutch assembly includes a driving member which is drivingly connected in an initial relationship with a driven member when the clutch assembly is engaged. Upon disengagement, relative angular displacement between the driving and driven members occurs. The clutch cannot be reengaged until the members are restored to their initial predetermined relationship.