Wet milling of starch bearing materials with water recycle after reverse
osmosis or ultrafiltration
    21.
    发明授权
    Wet milling of starch bearing materials with water recycle after reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration 失效
    在反渗透或超滤后用水循环对含淀粉的材料进行湿法研磨

    公开(公告)号:US4412867A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-01

    申请号:US405491

    申请日:1982-08-05

    Inventor: Amelio Cicuttini

    CPC classification number: C08B30/04 C08B30/02

    Abstract: Wet milling of starch bearing materials (e.g. corn, potatoes or wheat) wherein water being used in the process is separated by reverse osmosis or ultrafiltration, into two fractions, one fraction (the first fraction) having a lower content of soluble and insoluble matter than the other (second) fraction. The first fraction is then recycled to the washing step of the milling process where it is used to wash the starch. The separation and recycling steps reduce the water requirement of the milling process and also reduce the volume of effluent leaving the process, which needs to be evaporated and/or disposed of.

    Abstract translation: 将通过反渗透或超滤将该方法中使用的水分的淀粉含量材料(例如玉米,土豆或小麦)进行湿磨,分成两部分,一部分(第一部分)的可溶性和不溶性物质含量低于 另一(第二)分数。 然后将第一馏分循环到研磨过程的洗涤步骤中,其中用于洗涤淀粉。 分离和回收步骤减少了研磨过程的水需求,并且还减少了离开该过程的流出物的体积,其需要蒸发和/或处理。

    Low swelling starches as tablet disintegrants
    22.
    发明授权
    Low swelling starches as tablet disintegrants 失效
    低溶胀淀粉作为片剂崩解剂

    公开(公告)号:US4369308A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-18

    申请号:US286411

    申请日:1981-07-24

    CPC classification number: C08B31/003 A61K9/2059 C08B30/12 Y10S514/96

    Abstract: Starches useful as tablet disintegrants consist essentially of a free-flowing, crosslinked and pregelatinized starch powder having a moisture content of about 12% by weight or less. The starch is characterized by its uniformly swollen, virtually non-birefringent granules, by a swelling value in cold water of above 3 ml. and below 25 ml., and by an acid viscosity breakdown of 400 B.U. or less, all of which are correlated to this disintegration performance. The better starch disintegrants (i.e. the more highly crosslinked) have swelling values of 18 ml. or less and show little or no breakdown (0-150 B.U.). The modified starches may be used in any tabletting method (e.g. direct compression or granulation), typically in amounts of about 10% by weight or less.

    Abstract translation: 用作片剂崩解剂的淀粉基本上由水分含量为约12重量%或更低的自由流动的交联和预胶化的淀粉粉末组成。 淀粉的特征在于其均匀溶胀,实际上不是双折射颗粒,通过在3ml以上的冷水中的溶胀值。 和低于25毫升,并且通过400BU的酸粘度击穿。 或更低,所有这些都与这种分解性能相关。 更好的淀粉崩解剂(即更高度交联的)具有18ml的溶胀度。 或更少,显示很少或没有崩溃(0-150 B.U.)。 改性淀粉可以以任何压片方法(例如直接压制或造粒)使用,通常以约10重量%或更少的量使用。

    Continuous steeping of corn for wet processing to starches, syrups and
feeds
    23.
    发明授权
    Continuous steeping of corn for wet processing to starches, syrups and feeds 失效
    连续浸泡玉米,用于湿法加工成淀粉,糖浆和饲料

    公开(公告)号:US4106487A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-15

    申请号:US817488

    申请日:1977-07-20

    CPC classification number: C08B30/02

    Abstract: Corn is steeped in a process in which corn is continuously added at the top of a cylinder of a height of at least 1.5 to 2.5 times its diameter, water is continuously circulated upward through downflowing corn. This water, comprising a combination of steep water moving with steeped corn together with fresh mill and water containing corn solubles, is continuously withdrawn from the top of the tank. A conical bottom of the tank of specific dimensions aids in the continuous down-flow of corn.

    Abstract translation: 玉米在其直径至少​​为1.5至2.5倍的圆柱体的顶部连续加入玉米的过程中浸泡,水通过向下流动的玉米连续地向上循环。 这种水包括与浸渍的玉米一起移动的陡峭的水与新鲜的磨机和含有玉米可溶物的水的组合,从罐的顶部连续地取出。 特定尺寸的罐的锥形底部有助于玉米的连续下流。

    Gluten washing and dewatering device
    24.
    发明授权
    Gluten washing and dewatering device 失效
    麸质洗涤和脱水装置

    公开(公告)号:US3981738A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-21

    申请号:US659160

    申请日:1976-02-18

    CPC classification number: C08B30/00 A23J1/12

    Abstract: Device for gluten washing including a cylinder of increasing diameter having protruding helical flights. The cylinder presents an outward surface of peaked, elbow-shaped ridges. The cylinder and its helical wings are encompassed by a cylindrical, screen stator and the whole set at an angle above the horizontal in an enclosing tank. The bottom end of the stator is partially open to communicate with a feed hopper while the upper end, along with the cylinder, is subject to spray nozzles. A recirculation system conducts liquid from the bottom to the top of the tank.

    Abstract translation: 用于麸质洗涤的装置,包括具有突出的螺旋形航行的直径增加的圆筒。 圆柱体呈现出尖峰的肘形脊的外表面。 气缸及其螺旋翼被圆柱形屏幕定子包围,整个组合在封闭的水箱中以水平方向倾斜。 定子的底端部分打开以与进料斗连通,而上端与气缸一起经受喷嘴。 再循环系统从罐的底部到顶部传导液体。

    Starch production from corn
    30.
    发明授权
    Starch production from corn 失效
    玉米淀粉生产

    公开(公告)号:US4517022A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US530747

    申请日:1983-10-17

    CPC classification number: C08B30/044 C08B30/00

    Abstract: Dehulled and degermed dry-milled corn products are refined by mixing for a period of not more than 4 hours at ambient temperature dehulled and degermed corn containing starch and protein with water to form an aqueous slurry, treating the slurry with alkali, and subjecting the alkali containing slurry to high intensity mixing. Sodium sulfite may be present in the alkali containing slurry. A high-quality starch then is recovered.

    Abstract translation: 脱壳和脱胶的干磨玉米产品通过在环境温度下脱壳和含有淀粉和蛋白质的去壳玉米的水混合不超过4小时来精制,以形成含水浆料,用碱处理浆料,并对碱 含有浆料进行高强度混合。 亚硫酸钠可能存在于含碱浆料中。 然后回收高品质淀粉。

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