公开(公告)号：US20150175521A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14413277

申请日：2013-07-23

Applicant: Bayer MaterialScience AG

Inventor： Thomas Knauf ,  Alexandre Racoes ,  Wolfgang Dohmen ,  Antoni Mairata

IPC: C07C201/06

CPC classification number: C07C201/06 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C205/06

Abstract: The invention relates to an adiabatic process for producing nitrobenzene by nitrating benzene with sulphuric acid mixtures and nitric acid mixtures using a stoichiometric excess of benzene and reusing non-reacted benzene, the content of the aliphatic organic compounds in the feed benzene being limited, by the targeted evacuation of aliphatic organic compounds to at least one step in the process, to a content of less than 1.5 mass-%, in relation to the total amount of feed benzene.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用化学计量过量的苯用硝酸混合物和硝酸混合物硝化苯并重新使用未反应的苯来生产硝基苯的绝热方法，所述进料苯中的脂肪族有机化合物的含量受到限制， 将脂肪族有机化合物定向排出至该步骤中的至少一个步骤，其含量相对于进料苯的总量小于1.5质量％。

公开(公告)号：US09012700B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US14240058

申请日：2012-08-29

Applicant: Thomas Knauf ,  Michael Merkel

Inventor： Thomas Knauf ,  Michael Merkel

IPC: C07C205/00 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C07C205/06

CPC classification number: C07C201/06 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C201/16 ,  C07C205/06 ,  C07C209/36 ,  C07C211/46

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing nitrobenzene, in which crude nitrobenzene is first produced by nitrating benzene and said crude nitrobenzene is then washed in succession in at least one acid wash, in at least one alkaline wash and in at least one neutral wash, at least one additional wash with an aqueous solution of a potassium salt being interposed between the last alkaline wash and the first neutral wash.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及生产硝基苯的方法，其中首先通过硝化苯生产粗硝基苯，然后将所述粗硝基苯在至少一种酸洗涤液，至少一种碱性洗涤液和至少一种中性洗涤液中连续洗涤， 在最后的碱性洗涤和第一中性洗涤之间插入钾盐水溶液至少一次另外的洗涤。

公开(公告)号：US20140087978A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US13629506

申请日：2012-09-27

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

Inventor： Jay P. DEVILLE

IPC: C09K8/52 ,  C07C51/16 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C07D285/34 ,  C07C29/00 ,  C07C277/00 ,  C07D275/03 ,  C07C45/00 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C01B17/50 ,  C01B15/01 ,  C07D319/06 ,  C07B33/00 ,  C07B31/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07F9/54

CPC classification number: C01B15/01 ,  A01N31/02 ,  A01N33/20 ,  A01N37/04 ,  A01N43/88 ,  A01N57/34 ,  C07F9/5407 ,  C09K8/035 ,  C09K8/605 ,  C09K2208/00

Abstract: A method of converting an inactive biocide into an active biocide comprises: contacting the inactive biocide with an activating agent, wherein the activating agent is capable of chemically reacting with the inactive biocide; and causing or allowing a chemical reaction to take place between the inactive biocide and the activating agent, wherein the chemical reaction produces the active biocide. The methods can also include deactivating the active biocide via a chemical reaction between the active biocide and a deactivating agent.

Abstract translation: 将无活性杀生物剂转化为活性杀生物剂的方法包括：使无活性杀生物剂与活化剂接触，其中活化剂能够与无活性杀生物剂化学反应; 并且引起或允许在非活性杀生物剂和活化剂之间发生化学反应，其中化学反应产生活性杀生物剂。 所述方法还可以包括通过活性杀生物剂和去活化剂之间的化学反应使活性杀生物剂失活。

公开(公告)号：US20110137027A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

申请号：US12993975

申请日：2009-05-14

Applicant: Thierry Aubert

Inventor： Thierry Aubert

IPC: C07D225/02 ,  C07C201/06

CPC classification number: C07D201/04 ,  C07C249/06 ,  C07C2601/20 ,  C07D227/087 ,  C07C251/44

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing lactames, according to which a photonitrosation of a cycloallcane is carried out using nitrosyl chloride (NOCI). According to the invention, said photonitrosation is carried out by means of LEDs emitting a monochromatic light. The method according to the invention can also include a step comprising Beckmann transposition/dechlorination of the oxime hydrochloride generated during said phonitrosation, preferably carried out in a glass microreactor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备内酰胺的方法，根据该方法，使用亚硝酰氯（NOCI）进行环烷烃的光子离子化。 根据本发明，所述光子离子化是通过发射单色光的LED进行的。 根据本发明的方法还可以包括一个步骤，该步骤包括贝克曼转移/脱氯在所述发声过程中产生的肟盐酸盐，优选在玻璃微反应器中进行。

公开(公告)号：US5099079A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US559970

申请日：1990-07-26

Applicant: Allen B. Quakenbush

Inventor： Allen B. Quakenbush

IPC: C07C20060101 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C201/16 ,  C07C205/06

CPC classification number: C07C201/16

Abstract: Described herein is a process for separating an acid impurity from a solution containing acid and a nitro substituted aromatic compound by contacting the solution with at least one molten nitrate salt.

Abstract translation: 本文描述的是通过使该溶液与至少一种熔融硝酸盐接触来从含有酸和硝基取代的芳族化合物的溶液中分离酸性杂质的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4992603A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-12

申请号：US363735

申请日：1989-06-09

Applicant: Roger Mari ,  Jacques Quibel

Inventor： Roger Mari ,  Jacques Quibel

IPC: C07C201/06 ,  C07C201/14 ,  C07C205/02

CPC classification number: C07C201/06

Abstract: Nitromethane is preparaed from a nitriding agent comprising an oxygenated nitrogen compound and a carbon compound containing two carbon atoms and at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen.

Abstract translation: 硝基甲烷由包含含氧氮化合物和含有两个碳原子的碳化合物和除碳和氢以外的至少一个原子的氮化剂制备。

公开(公告)号：USRE23399E

公开(公告)日：1951-08-14

申请号：US23399D

IPC: C07C201/06 ,  C07C205/09

CPC classification number: C07C205/09

公开(公告)号：US20250042839A1

公开(公告)日：2025-02-06

申请号：US18783530

申请日：2024-07-25

Applicant: NOURYON CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.

Inventor： Hanamanthsa Shankarsa BEVINAKATTI ,  Sorel MURESAN ,  Crystal Sonya PRIESTER ,  Kevin Michael SALMON

IPC: C07C207/04 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C11D1/722 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/825

Abstract: A compound has the formula (I): wherein R represents a fatty linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group having 8-30 carbon atoms; and x+y is greater than about 5. This compound can be utilized in cleaning compositions.

公开(公告)号：US11969717B2

公开(公告)日：2024-04-30

申请号：US17317470

申请日：2021-05-11

Applicant: Hebei University of Technology

Inventor： Yanjun Jiang ,  Liya Zhou ,  Saiguang Xue ,  Jing Gao

IPC: C12N9/16 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J31/00 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/04 ,  C07C209/32 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C07C205/22

CPC classification number: B01J31/003 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J35/008 ,  B01J35/0086 ,  B01J37/009 ,  B01J37/04 ,  C07C209/325 ,  C12N9/16 ,  C07C201/06 ,  C07C205/22 ,  C07K2319/21

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for preparing an organophosphorus degrading enzyme based multifunctional catalyst and an organophosphorus degrading enzyme based multifunctional catalyst and use thereof. In the present disclosure, the preparation method includes: directly adding a composite yolk-shell-structured nanomaterial into a crude enzyme solution of organophosphorus degrading enzyme with an affinity tag, and mixing, to obtain a mixture, and then subjecting the mixture to a separation, to obtain an organophosphorus degrading enzyme based multifunctional catalyst. According to the present disclosure, the method for preparing an organophosphorus degrading enzyme based multifunctional catalyst is simple in operation, and has a low cost; the multifunctional catalyst prepared by the same has low requirement for the purity of enzyme, support of which could be directionally binded with enzyme, and could be used for detecting an organophosphorus pesticide, and also for a cascade degradation of an organophosphorus pesticide. The final product p-aminophenol has important application value.

公开(公告)号：US20230406704A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-21

申请号：US18035946

申请日：2021-11-11

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Maximilian KOELLER ,  Johannes BUETTNER ,  Ruediger FRITZ ,  Jonas MATTERN

IPC: C01B17/90 ,  C01B17/88 ,  C07C201/06

CPC classification number: C01B17/905 ,  C01B17/88 ,  C07C201/06 ,  B01D1/0094

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for concentrating diluted sulfuric acid (10) which may comprise at least one nitroaromatic compound and/or nitric acid as impurities, comprising: (a) feeding the diluted sulfuric acid (10) into a first stage (1) in which low boilers are removed by evaporation and/or stripping to obtain a first concentrated sulfuric acid (12); (b) optionally feeding the first concentrated sulfuric acid (12) into a second evaporation stage (2) to obtain a second concentrated sulfuric acid (14); (c) feeding the second concentrated sulfuric (14) acid into a third evaporation stage (3) if step (b) is carried out, or feeding the first concentrated sulfuric acid (12) into the third evaporation stage (3) if step (b) is not carried out, to obtain concentrated sulfuric acid (16) as product, wherein an oxidizing agent (17) and/or a precursor of an oxidizing agent is fed into the third evaporation stage (3).