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21.
公开(公告)号:US20190062293A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-28
申请号:US15539122
申请日:2015-12-17
申请人: Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh , Mark D. Allendorf , Anthe George , Robert Jansen , Kirsty Leong , Blake A. Simmons , Seema Singh , Philip Travisano, III
发明人: Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh , Mark D. Allendorf , Anthe George , Robert Jansen , Kirsty Leong , Blake A. Simmons , Seema Singh , Philip Travisano, III
IPC分类号: C07D307/50 , B01J31/16
摘要: Methods of processing lignocellulose using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to form renewable platform chemicals that may be used as initial feedstock are provided. Metal-organic frameworks react with Provide lignocellulosic derivative lignocellulosic derivatives such as glucose and fructose to form 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF) with high yield and high selectivity for FIMF production.
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公开(公告)号:US10173994B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-08
申请号:US15238319
申请日:2016-08-16
申请人: Xyleco, Inc.
IPC分类号: C08H8/00 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C07D307/08 , C07D307/12 , C07D307/44 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50 , C07D307/68
摘要: Biomass feedstocks (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can convert feedstock materials to a sugar solution, especially, xylose, which can then be chemically converted to furfural and furfural-derived products.
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23.
公开(公告)号:US20180370937A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US15747343
申请日:2016-07-19
IPC分类号: C07D307/50 , B01J31/02
摘要: A process for the transformation of a feed of at least one sugar into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, contacting the feed with one or more organic catalysts in the presence of at least one solvent, said solvent being water or an organic solvent, alone or as a mixture, at a temperature in the range 30° C. to 200° C., and at a pressure in the range 0.1 MPa to 10 MPa, in which said organic catalysts are selected from compounds from the thiourea family with general formula R1NH—C(═S)—NHR2, in which the groups R1 and R2 are aromatic groups optionally having a heteroatom, linear or branched alkyl groups, which may or may not be cyclic, and alkyl groups with at least one heteroatom, which may be linear or branched, which may or may not be cyclic, said groups R1 and R2 possibly being substituted or unsubstituted and which may be identical or different.
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公开(公告)号:US10155853B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-18
申请号:US15484010
申请日:2017-04-10
IPC分类号: C07G1/00 , C08H7/00 , C07D307/46 , C07D307/50 , C08H8/00 , B09B3/00
摘要: Provided is a method for producing a lignin degradation product that includes (1) a degradation step of degrading a raw material containing a plant biomass, in a mixed solvent of water and an aliphatic alcohol having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, which separates into two phases at 0° C. or higher and 50° C. or lower, under the following conditions, and (2) after the degradation step, a liquid-liquid separation step of separating the lignin degradation product-containing organic phase from the solvent that has separated at the temperature for two-phase separation. The method produces a lignin degradation product at a high yield from lignin or a material containing lignin. Condition A: The concentration of the raw material to be in the mixed solvent is 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. Condition B: The reaction temperature is 100° C. or higher and 350° C. or lower. Condition C: The reaction time is 0.1 hours or more and 10 hours or less.
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公开(公告)号:US10011577B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-03
申请号:US15022882
申请日:2014-09-19
申请人: MICROMIDAS, INC.
发明人: Alex B. Wood , Makoto N. Masuno , Ryan L. Smith , John Bissell , Dimitri A. Hirsch-Weil , Robert Joseph Araiza , Daniel R. Henton , James H. Plonka
IPC分类号: C07D307/46 , C07D307/50 , B01J27/10
CPC分类号: C07D307/46 , B01J27/10 , C07D307/50
摘要: The present disclosure provides methods to produce 5-(halomethyl)furfural, including 5-(chloromethyl)furfural, by acid-catalyzed conversion of C6 saccharides, including isomers thereof, polymers thereof, and certain derivatives thereof. The methods make use of acids with lower concentrations, and allows for conversion of sugars into 5-(halomethyl)furfural at higher temperatures and faster reaction or residence times.
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公开(公告)号:US09783517B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-10
申请号:US14661139
申请日:2015-03-18
申请人: Aviad Cahana , Tim Martin
发明人: Aviad Cahana , Tim Martin
IPC分类号: C07D307/68 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50
CPC分类号: C07D307/68 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50
摘要: The present invention describes methods and apparatuses for the synthesis of 5-(chloromethyl)-2-furaldehyde (CMF) from saccharides in pure or crude form, the method comprising: (a) continuously contacting saccharides in pure or crude form, hydrochloric acid, and an organic solvent, by way of a continuous, biphasic-flow reactor assembly at a temperature from about 60 degrees C. to about 200 degrees C. and pressures from about 1 atmosphere to about 20 atmospheres, such that CMF is produced; (b) separating 5-(chloromethyl)-2-furaldehyde by liquid/liquid and solid/liquid phase separation; (c) producing at least five kilograms per day with at least 50% yield. Embodiments of the present invention can produce CMF in a continuous fashion, with high yield and without degradation of CMF to such side products as 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF), 2-(2-hydroxyacetyl)furan (HAF) and levulinic acid (LA).
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公开(公告)号:US09783474B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-10
申请号:US15032218
申请日:2014-10-27
发明人: William Nicholas Delgass , Rakesh Agrawal , Fabio Henrique Ribeiro , Basudeb Saha , Sara Lynn Yohe , Mahdi M Abu-Omar , Trenton Parsell , Paul James Dietrich , Ian Michael Klein
IPC分类号: C07C41/18 , C10L1/02 , B01J23/60 , D21C9/00 , C08H7/00 , C08H8/00 , D21C3/22 , C07C41/01 , C07G1/00 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/652 , C07C1/22 , C07D307/46 , C10L1/04
CPC分类号: C07C41/18 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/60 , B01J23/6525 , C07C1/22 , C07C41/01 , C07C2521/18 , C07C2523/60 , C07C2523/64 , C07D307/46 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50 , C07G1/00 , C08H6/00 , C08H8/00 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0469 , D21C3/222 , D21C9/00 , C07C43/23
摘要: Described herein are processes for one-step delignification and hydrodeoxygenation of lignin fraction a biomass feedstock. The lignin feedstock is derived from by-products of paper production and biorefineries. Additionally described is a process for converting biomass-derived oxygenates to lower oxygen-content compounds and/or hydrocarbons in the liquid or vapor phase in a reactor system containing hydrogen and a catalyst comprised of a hydrogenation function and/or an oxophilic function and/or an acid function. Finally, also described herein is a process for converting biomass-derived oxygenates to lower oxygen-content compounds and/or hydrocarbons in the liquid or vapor phase in a reactor system containing hydrogen and a catalyst comprised of a hydrogenation function and/or an oxophilic function and/or an acid function.
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公开(公告)号:US20170240518A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-24
申请号:US15502845
申请日:2015-08-13
申请人: SHELL OIL COMPANY
发明人: Juben Nemchand CHHEDA , Jean Paul Andre Marie Joseph Ghislain LANGE , Paul Richard WEIDER , Robert Lawrence BLACKBOURN
IPC分类号: C07D307/50 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/00
CPC分类号: C07D307/50 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/002
摘要: Furfural is produced from biomass material containing pentosan, in high yields, in a production process comprising treating the biomass with a solution containing at least one α-hydroxysulfonic acid thereby hydrolyzing the biomass to produce a product stream containing at least one C5-carbohydrate compound in monomeric and/or oligomeric form, and dehydrating the C5-carbohydrate compound in the presence of an acid, in a biphasic reaction medium comprising an aqueous phase and a water-immiscible organic phase, at a temperature in the range of from about 100° C. to about 250° C. to produce a dehydration product stream containing furfural. An aqueous stream is separated from the dehydration product that can be optionally recycled to the hydrolysis step.
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29.
公开(公告)号:US09637463B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-02
申请号:US14805321
申请日:2015-07-21
申请人: MICROMIDAS, INC.
IPC分类号: C07D307/46 , C07D307/50
CPC分类号: C07D307/50 , C07D307/46
摘要: The present disclosure provides methods to produce substituted furans (e.g., halomethylfurfural, hydroxymethylfurfural, and furfural), by acid-catalyzed conversion of biomass using a gaseous acid in a multiphase reactor, such as a fluidized bed reactor.
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30.
公开(公告)号:US09610279B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-04
申请号:US15080899
申请日:2016-03-25
发明人: Hiroshi Nishioka , Tomohiro Ito , Takahiro Maeda
IPC分类号: C07D405/12 , A61K31/341 , A61K31/4025 , A61K36/8965 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50 , A23L19/00 , A23L33/105
CPC分类号: A61K31/4025 , A23L19/09 , A23L33/105 , A61K31/341 , A61K36/8965 , A61K2236/37 , A61K2236/39 , C07D307/48 , C07D307/50 , C07D405/12
摘要: A method for induction of a heat shock protein, anti-stress or regulation of an autonomic nerve comprises: administering a mammalian subject in need thereof a composition comprising an effective amount of hydroxymethylfurfural derivative of the following formula: wherein R is selected from the group consisting of formula (I): (II): HOOCCH2COCO—, (III): HOOCCH2CH2COCO—, and (IV): a hydrogen atom.
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