TIFA ANTAGONISTS AND THEIR USE FOR TREATING DISEASES

    公开(公告)号:US20190030120A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-31

    申请号:US15660116

    申请日:2017-07-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to use of TRAF-interacting protein with an FHA domain (TIFA) antagonists for treating diseases. Particularly, the present invention relates to an isolated peptide fragment from TIFA which acts as a dominant negative inhibitor of TIFA and is effective in treating cancer or an inflammatory disorder. The present invention also relates to a method for predicting cancer prognosis based on the TIFA expression level in a subject in need. The present invention further relates to a method for treating a disease via TIFA silencing.

    Human iNKT cell activation using glycolipids with altered glycosyl groups

    公开(公告)号:US10111951B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-30

    申请号:US15689165

    申请日:2017-08-29

    Abstract: Glycosphingolipids (GSLs) bearing α-glucose (α-Glc) that preferentially stimulate human invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are provided. GSLs with α-glucose (α-Glc) that exhibit stronger induction in humans (but weaker in mice) of cytokines and chemokines and expansion and/or activation of immune cells than those with α-galactose (α-Gal) are disclosed. GSLs bearing α-glucose (α-Glc) and derivatives of α-Glc with F at the 4 and/or 6 positions are provided. Methods for iNKT-independent induction of chemokines by the GSL with α-Glc and derivatives thereof are disclosed. Methods for immune stimulation in humans using GSLs with α-Glc and derivatives thereof are provided.

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