Catalyst for olefin polymerization and method for preparing polyolefins
    324.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for olefin polymerization and method for preparing polyolefins 有权
    用于烯烃聚合的催化剂和制备聚烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06271167B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09478197

    申请日:2000-01-05

    CPC classification number: C08F10/00 C07F7/1804 C08F4/6465

    Abstract: Disclosed are a catalyst for polymerizing olefins containing a solid catalyst component containing titanium, magnesium and halogen as essential components (component (A)); an organic aluminum compound (component (B)); and a silane compound (component (C)) represented by general formula (1) wherein R1 and R2 independently represent a straight, branched or cyclic saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a silyl group, a method of preparing polyolefins using the catalyst as well as novel trimethoxysilane compounds represented by the general formula (1) in which R1 is a straight saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and R2 represents a methyl group. Use of the catalyst enables efficient production of polyolefins having a low molecular weight (MFR>20 (g/10 minutes)), a broad molecular weight distribution (MLMFR/MFR>22) and a high stereoregularity when applied to polymerization of olefins having 3 or more carbon atoms.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有含有钛,镁和卤素作为必要成分的固体催化剂组分(组分(A))的烯烃聚合催化剂; 有机铝化合物(组分(B)); 和由通式(1)表示的硅烷化合物(组分(C)),其中R 1和R 2独立地表示直链,支链或环状饱和脂族烃基或甲硅烷基,使用该催化剂制备聚烯烃的方法以及新颖的 由通式(1)表示的三甲氧基硅烷化合物,其中R1是具有2-10个碳原子的直链饱和脂族烃基,R2代表甲基。 使用该催化剂可有效地生产具有低分子量(MFR> 20(g / 10分钟)),宽分子量分布(MLMFR / MFR> 22)和高立构规整性的聚烯烃,当用于具有3 或更多的碳原子。

    Optimum external co-catalyst electron donor molar ratio in propylene polymerization
    326.
    发明授权
    Optimum external co-catalyst electron donor molar ratio in propylene polymerization 失效
    丙烯聚合中最佳的外部助催化剂电子给体摩尔比

    公开(公告)号:US06255247B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US09351385

    申请日:1999-07-13

    CPC classification number: C08F110/06 C08F4/6065

    Abstract: This invention is for a process for the polymerization of propylene to a minimum level of xylene solubles by use of the molar ratio of co-catalyst to external electron donor (selectivity control agent). Using a conventional supported heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst component with an trialkyl aluminum co-catalyst and an cycloalkylalkyldialkoxysilane external electron nor (selectivity control agent) in a Al/Si molar ratio of about results in the minimum amount of xylene solubles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用助催化剂与外电子给体(选择性控制剂)的摩尔比将丙烯聚合至最低水平的二甲苯可溶物的方法。 使用常规的支持的异种Ziegler-Natta催化剂组分与三烷基铝助催化剂和环烷基烷基二烷氧基硅烷外部电子(Al-Si摩尔比约为(选择性控制剂))导致最小量的二甲苯可溶物。

    Cocatalysts for metallocene-based olefin polymerization catalyst systems
    327.
    发明授权
    Cocatalysts for metallocene-based olefin polymerization catalyst systems 失效
    用于茂金属的烯烃聚合催化剂体系的助催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US06245705B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-12

    申请号:US08786014

    申请日:1997-01-21

    Applicant: Yury V. Kissin

    Inventor: Yury V. Kissin

    Abstract: The invention relates to unsupported or supported catalyst compositions for alpha-olefin (ethylene and/or propylene) polymerization which comprises (1) a metallocene compound, (2) an inorganic aluminum compound Al(OH)xOy, wherein x is a number from 0 to 3, wherein x+2 y=3, (3) trimethylaluminum, wherein Al(OH)xOy is used in an amount sufficient to provide an Al(OH)xOy:metallocene molar ratio of 5 to 10,000, wherein trimethylaluminum is used in an amount sufficient to provide a trimethylaluminum:metallocene molar ratio of 50 to 10,000, and wherein the two aluminum compounds, (2) and (3), are used in amounts to provide a molar ratio of trimethylaluminum to Al(OH)xOy in the range of from 0.1 to 100.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于α-烯烃(乙烯和/或丙烯)聚合的未负载或负载的催化剂组合物,其包含(1)茂金属化合物,(2)无机铝化合物Al(OH)x O y,其中x是0 至3,其中x + 2y = 3,(3)三甲基铝,其中Al(OH)x O y的用量足以提供Al至(OH)xOy:茂金属摩尔比为5至10,000,其中三甲基铝用于 足以提供三甲基铝:金属茂摩尔比为50至10,000的量,并且其中两种铝化合物(2)和(3)中的两种铝化合物的用量可提供三甲基铝与Al(OH)x O y的摩尔比在该范围内 为0.1〜100。

    Catalyst efficiency for supported metallocene catalyst
    328.
    发明授权
    Catalyst efficiency for supported metallocene catalyst 有权
    负载金属茂催化剂的催化剂效率

    公开(公告)号:US06225251B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09304974

    申请日:1999-05-04

    Abstract: The invention provides a polymerization process with improved catalyst activity of a metallocene catalyst supported on silica treated with MAO, a process for supporting a metallocene compound on silica treated with MAO, a metallocene catalyst supported on silica treated with MAO within a certain temperature range and a process for making a metallocene catalyst supported on silica treated with MAO. The invention includes supporting the metallocene compound on a MAO-treated silica at a temperature of below 0° C. The supported catalyst is activated with an aluminum alkyl. The catalyst may be prepolymerized in a tubular reactor prior to being introduced into the polymerization reaction zone.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种聚合方法,其具有改进的催化剂活性,其负载在用MAO处理的二氧化硅上的茂金属催化剂,用MAO处理的二氧化硅上负载茂金属化合物的方法,负载在一定温度范围内用MAO处理的二氧化硅上的茂金属催化剂和 制备用MAO处理的二氧化硅上负载的茂金属催化剂的方法。 本发明包括在低于0℃的温度下在MAO处理的二氧化硅上负载茂金属化合物。负载的催化剂用烷基铝活化。 催化剂可以在引入聚合反应区之前在管式反应器中预聚合。

    (Polyfluoroaryl) fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon
    329.
    发明授权
    (Polyfluoroaryl) fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon 有权
    (多氟芳基)氟铝酸盐,镓和铟,其效用增强,其用途和基于其的产品

    公开(公告)号:US06218332B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09634144

    申请日:2000-08-08

    Abstract: The (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium are novel weakly coordinating anions which are highly fluorinated. (Polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of one such type contain at least one ring substituent other than fluorine. These (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium have greater solubility in organic solvents, or have a coordinative ability essentially equal to or less than that of the corresponding (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, or indium in which the substituent is replaced by fluorine. Another type of new (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanion of aluminum, gallium, and indium have 1-3 perfluorinated fused ring groups and 2-0 perfluorophenyl groups. When used as a cocatalyst in the formation of novel catalytic complexes with d- or f-block metal compounds having at least one leaving group such as a methyl group, these anions, because of their weak coordination to the metal center, do not interfere in the ethylene polymerization process, while affecting the propylene process favorably, if highly isotactic polypropylene is desired. Thus, the (polyfluoroaryl)fluoroanions of aluminum, gallium, and indium of this invention are useful in various polymerization processes such as are described.

    Abstract translation: 铝,镓和铟的(多氟芳基)氟代阴离子是高度氟化的新型弱配位阴离子。 这种类型的(多氟芳基)氟代阴离子含有除氟以外的至少一个环取代基。 铝,镓和铟的这些(多氟芳基)氟代阴离子在有机溶剂中具有更大的溶解度,或具有基本上等于或小于铝,镓或铟的相应(多氟芳基)氟阴离子的配位能力,其中取代基是 被氟取代。 铝,镓和铟的另一种新型(多氟芳基)氟阴离子具有1-3个全氟化稠环基团和2-0个全氟苯基。 当用作助催化剂形成具有至少一个离去基团如甲基的d-或f-嵌段金属化合物的新型催化复合物时,由于这些阴离子与金属中心的配位弱,因此不会干扰 乙烯聚合方法,同时有利地影响丙烯方法,如果需要高度全同立构聚丙烯。 因此,本发明的铝,镓和铟的(多氟芳基)氟代阴离子可用于各种聚合方法如所述。

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