Salt poultice
    31.
    发明授权
    Salt poultice 有权
    盐泥

    公开(公告)号:US06660081B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10353980

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Abstract: The invention provides a poultice or sacrificial render comprising fibrous material and diatomaceous earth. Preferably, the ratio of fiber to diatomaceous earth is in the range 1:6 to 6:1 and the fibrous material contains relatively long fibers, such as would be obtained from the manufacturing or pulping of quality paper, for example fibers in the range 1 mm to 4 mm. The invention also provides a poultice mixture comprising fiber, diatomaceous earth and water and optional additives such as a binder or thickening agent and a biocide. The invention also provides a method of removing salt from a salt permeable object comprising the step of applying the poultice mixture to the salt permeable object.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供包含纤维材料和硅藻土的泥敷剂或牺牲物。 优选地,纤维与硅藻土的比率在1:6至6:1的范围内,并且纤维材料含有较长的纤维,例如可以从优质纸的制造或制浆获得,例如在1范围内的纤维 mm至4 mm。 本发明还提供了包含纤维,硅藻土和水以及任选的添加剂如粘合剂或增稠剂和杀生物剂的泥​​敷剂混合物。 本发明还提供从盐渗透物质中除去盐的方法,包括将所述泥敷剂混合物施用于所述透盐物体的步骤。

    Salt poultice
    32.
    发明授权
    Salt poultice 有权
    盐泥

    公开(公告)号:US06544329B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US09700542

    申请日:2000-12-18

    Abstract: The invention provides a poultice or sacrificial render comprising fibrous material and diatomaceous earth. Preferably, the ratio of fiber to diatomaceous earth is in the range of 1:6 to 6:1 and the fibrous material contains relatively long fibers, such as would be obtained from the manufacturing or pulping of quality paper, for example, fibers in the range of 1mm to 4mm. The invention also provides a poultice mixture comprising fiber, diatomaceous earth and water and optional additives such as a binder or thickening agent and a biocide. The invention also provides a method of removing salt from a salt permeable object comprising the step of applying the poultice mixture to the salt permeable object.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供包含纤维材料和硅藻土的泥敷剂或牺牲物。 优选地,纤维与硅藻土的比率在1:6至6:1的范围内,并且纤维材料含有较长的纤维,例如可以从优质纸的制造或制浆获得,例如纤维 范围为1mm至4mm。 本发明还提供了包含纤维,硅藻土和水以及任选的添加剂如粘合剂或增稠剂和杀生物剂的泥​​敷剂混合物。 本发明还提供从盐渗透物质中除去盐的方法,包括将所述泥敷剂混合物施用于所述透盐物体的步骤。

    Non-pathogenic strains of HIV-1 containing mutations in the NEF gene or
the U3 region of the long terminal repeat
    34.
    发明授权
    Non-pathogenic strains of HIV-1 containing mutations in the NEF gene or the U3 region of the long terminal repeat 失效
    在NEF基因或长末端重复的U3区域中含有HIV-1突变的非致病菌株

    公开(公告)号:US6010895A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US388353

    申请日:1995-02-14

    Abstract: This invention is directed toward non-pathogenic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains containing deletions in the nef gene and U3 region of the long terminal repeat (LTR). A blood donor infected with HIV-1 and a cohort of six blood or blood product recipients infected from this donor were identified. These individuals, who remained free of HIV-1-related disease with stable and normal CD4.sup.+ lymphocyte counts 10 to 14 years after infection, were termed long-term nonprogressors (LTNPs). The molecular characterization of HIV-1 sequences obtained from either virus isolates or patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of LTNPs identified similar deletions in the nef gene and in the region of overlap of nef and the U3 region of the LTR. Full-length sequencing of one isolate genome and amplification of selected HIV-1 genome regions from other cohort members revealed no other abnormalities of obvious functional significance. These deletions corresponded to amino acids 166-206, or nucleotides 9281 to 9437, of the HIV-1.sub.NL43 nef/LTR region. These data illustrate the importance of nef or the U3 region of the LTR in determining the pathogenicity of HIV-1. These non-pathogenic strains should prove useful, inter alia, in the development of HIV-1-specific diagnostic reagents.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在长末端重复(LTR)的nef基因和U3区域中含有缺失的非致病性人类免疫缺陷病毒1型(HIV-1)菌株。 鉴定了感染HIV-1的献血者和由该供体感染的六个血液或血液制品受体的队列。 这些个体在感染后10至14年内仍然没有HIV-1相关疾病,具有稳定和正常的CD4 +淋巴细胞计数,被称为长期非进展者(LTNP)。 从LTNPs的病毒分离株或患者外周血单核细胞(PBMC)获得的HIV-1序列的分子表征鉴定了nef基因和nef与LTR的U3区域的重叠区域的相似缺失。 一个分离基因组的全长测序和来自其他队列成员的所选HIV-1基因组区域的扩增显示没有其他明显功能意义的异常。 这些缺失对应于HIV-1NL43 nef / LTR区的氨基酸166-206或核苷酸9281至9437。 这些数据说明了nef或LTR的U3区域在确定HIV-1的致病性方面的重要性。 这些非致病菌株尤其应用于开发HIV-1特异性诊断试剂。

    Filter for converting pulse width modulation to amplitude modulation
    36.
    发明授权
    Filter for converting pulse width modulation to amplitude modulation 失效
    用于将脉冲宽度调制转换为幅度调制的滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US4250469A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-10

    申请号:US17053

    申请日:1979-03-02

    CPC classification number: H03C1/16

    Abstract: In a high efficiency amplitude modulation circuit. A pulse width modulation switch is arranged with a low pass filter to attentuate switching frequencies of the switch. A diode is connected in parallel with the input terminals of the low pass filter which diode provides a current discharge path for the filter while the switch is non-conductive. A further filter is also connected in parallel with the input terminals of the low pass filter, this further filter being arranged to provide cancellation of the input susceptance of the low pass filter over at least part of its pass band. The two filters in combination are such as to present a constant input conductance over at least part of the pass band of the low pass filter.

    Abstract translation: 在高效振幅调制电路中。 脉冲宽度调制开关配有低通滤波器以注意开关的开关频率。 二极管与低通滤波器的输入端并联连接,二极管在开关不导通时为滤波器提供电流放电路径。 另外的滤波器也与低通滤波器的输入端并联连接,该另外的滤波器被布置成在其通带的至少一部分上提供低通滤波器的输入电纳的消除。 组合的两个滤波器可以在低通滤波器的至少一部分通带中呈现恒定的输入电导。

    DISCONNECTED PERSON-TO-PERSON PAYMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD INCLUDING INDEPENDENT PAYOR AND PAYEE DIRECTION FOR VALUE SOURCE AND DESTINATION
    37.
    发明申请
    DISCONNECTED PERSON-TO-PERSON PAYMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD INCLUDING INDEPENDENT PAYOR AND PAYEE DIRECTION FOR VALUE SOURCE AND DESTINATION 审中-公开
    不连续的个人付款系统和方法,包括独立付款人和支付方式,用于价值来源和目的地

    公开(公告)号:US20120084205A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13251947

    申请日:2011-10-03

    CPC classification number: G06Q20/108

    Abstract: Embodiments of the person-to-person (P2P) payment system and method described herein include a payor (“sender”) who is a member of a P2P payment network initiating a payment transaction by specifying an identity of a payee (“receiver”) to receive funds and a source value form. The identity of the receiver comprises an email address or a telephone number, to name two examples. The receiver may or may not be in the P2P payment network. The receiver may choose a destination account and destination value form for the funds. The destination account need not be in the P2P network. The destination value form need not be the same as the source value form.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述的个人对个人(P2P)支付系统和方法的实施例包括作为通过指定收款人(“接收者”)的身份发起支付交易的P2P支付网络的成员的付款人(“发送者”), 收到资金和源价值表。 接收机的身份包括电子邮件地址或电话号码,以举例说明两个例子。 接收者可能有也可能不在P2P支付网络中。 接收方可以为资金选择目的地帐户和目的地价值表。 目标帐户不需要在P2P网络中。 目标值表单不必与源值表单相同。

    Internetworking Between P2P Networks
    38.
    发明申请
    Internetworking Between P2P Networks 审中-公开
    P2P网络之间的互联

    公开(公告)号:US20110313921A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US12968189

    申请日:2010-12-14

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for internetworking multiple person-to-person (P2P) payment networks and financial institutions is disclosed. Embodiments include receiving a request to send funds from a payor, the request containing one of the payee's email address and mobile phone number; determining whether the payee is registered with a network financial institution that is within a P2P network of the payer (the originating P2P network), wherein determining includes matching one of the payee's email address and mobile phone number; if the payee is registered within the originating P2P network financial institution, transferring the funds to the payee account at the network financial institution and notifying the payee and posting the transaction on the network financial institution web site; and if the payee is not registered within the originating P2P network determining whether the payee is registered with any second payment network connected to the internetwork payment hub with which the originating network is connected wherein determining includes matching one of the email or mobile phone number of the payee specified by the payor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于互联多个人对人(P2P)支付网络和金融机构的方法和装置。 实施例包括接收从付款人发送资金的请求,该请求包含收款人的电子邮件地址和移动电话号码之一; 确定收款人是否向在付款人(发起P2P网络)的P2P网络内的网络金融机构注册,其中确定包括匹配收款人的电子邮件地址和移动电话号码中的一个; 如果收款人在原始P2P网络金融机构中注册,将资金转入网络金融机构的收款人账户,并通知收款人并在网络金融机构网站上发布交易; 并且如果收款人未在始发P2P网络中注册,则确定收款人是否与连接到与其始发网络连接的互联网络支付集线器的任何第二支付网络注册,其中确定包括匹配电子邮件或移动电话号码中的一个 收款人指定的收款人。

    Oil composition for lubricating an EGR equipped diesel engine and an EGR equipped diesel engine comprising same
    39.
    发明授权
    Oil composition for lubricating an EGR equipped diesel engine and an EGR equipped diesel engine comprising same 有权
    用于润滑配备有EGR的柴油发动机和包括EGR的柴油发动机的EGR组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08012919B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12493589

    申请日:2009-06-29

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a lubricating oil composition, a diesel engine comprising a lubricating oil composition, and a method of lubricating a diesel engine provided with an exhaust gas recirculation system, comprising lubricating said engine with a lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, and a polymeric N-dispersant booster comprising monomer units of: a) 0 to 40 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR′, wherein R′ is H or an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, b) 10 to 98 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (II) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR″, wherein R″ is H or an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, c) 0 to 30 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (III) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R7 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 16 to 30 carbon atoms, R8 and R9 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR′″, wherein R′″ is H or an alkyl group with 16 to 30 carbon atoms, d) 0 to 30 wt. % vinyl monomers, e) 7 to 25 wt. % of at least one N— dispersant monomer, wherein a)-e) add up to 100 wt. %.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及润滑油组合物,包含润滑油组合物的柴油发动机,以及润滑具有废气再循环系统的柴油发动机的方法,包括用润滑油组合物润滑所述发动机,所述润滑油组合物包含润滑油 粘度和聚合N-分散剂增强剂,其包含以下单体单元:a)0至40wt。 %的一种或多种式(I)的烯属不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 1表示具有1至5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R2和R3独立地表示H或式 -COOR',其中R'是H或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基,b)10至98wt。 %的一种或多种式(II)的烯键式不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 4表示具有6至15个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R 5和R 6独立地表示H或式 -COOR“,其中R”为H或具有6至15个碳原子的烷基,c)0至30重量% %的一种或多种式(III)的烯键式不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 7表示具有16至30个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R8和R9独立地表示H或式 -COOR'“,其中R'”为H或具有16至30个碳原子的烷基,d)0至30重量% %乙烯基单体,e)7〜25wt。 %的至少一种N-分散剂单体,其中a)-e)加到100wt。 %。

    OIL COMPOSITION FOR LUBRICATING AN EGR EQUIPPED DIESEL ENGINE AND AN EGR EQUIPPED DIESEL ENGINE COMPRISING SAME
    40.
    发明申请
    OIL COMPOSITION FOR LUBRICATING AN EGR EQUIPPED DIESEL ENGINE AND AN EGR EQUIPPED DIESEL ENGINE COMPRISING SAME 有权
    用于润滑EGR装备的柴油发动机的油组合物和包含其的EGR装备柴油发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20090270287A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12493589

    申请日:2009-06-29

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a lubricating oil composition, a diesel engine comprising a lubricating oil composition, and a method of lubricating a diesel engine provided with an exhaust gas recirculation system, comprising lubricating said engine with a lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, and a polymeric N-dispersant booster comprising monomer units of: a) 0 to 40 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR′, wherein R′ is H or an alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms, b) 10 to 98 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (II) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R4 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR″, wherein R″ is H or an alkyl group with 6 to 15 carbon atoms, c) 0 to 30 wt. % of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (III) wherein R is equal to H or CH3, R7 represents a linear or branched alkyl group with 16 to 30 carbon atoms, R8 and R9 independently represent H or a group of the formula —COOR′″, wherein R′″ is H or an alkyl group with 16 to 30 carbon atoms, d) 0 to 30 wt. % vinyl monomers, e) 7 to 25 wt. % of at least one N— dispersant monomer, wherein a)-e) add up to 100 wt. %.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及润滑油组合物,包含润滑油组合物的柴油发动机,以及润滑具有废气再循环系统的柴油发动机的方法,包括用润滑油组合物润滑所述发动机,所述润滑油组合物包含润滑油 粘度和聚合N-分散剂增强剂,其包含以下单体单元:a)0至40wt。 %的一种或多种式(I)的烯属不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 1表示具有1至5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R2和R3独立地表示H或式 -COOR',其中R'是H或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基,b)10至98wt。 %的一种或多种式(II)的烯键式不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 4表示具有6至15个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R 5和R 6独立地表示H或式 -COOR“,其中R”为H或具有6至15个碳原子的烷基,c)0至30重量% %的一种或多种式(III)的烯键式不饱和酯化合物,其中R等于H或CH 3,R 7表示具有16至30个碳原子的直链或支链烷基,R8和R9独立地表示H或式 -COOR“',其中R”'为H或具有16至30个碳原子的烷基,d)0至30重量% %乙烯基单体,e)7〜25wt。 %的至少一种N-分散剂单体,其中a)-e)加到100wt。 %。

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