Herbicide application apparatuses and application methods
    31.
    发明申请
    Herbicide application apparatuses and application methods 审中-公开
    除草剂应用设备及应用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080060261A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11895927

    申请日:2007-08-28

    申请人: David Stevenson

    发明人: David Stevenson

    IPC分类号: A01M21/04

    CPC分类号: A01M21/043

    摘要: Portable herbicide application apparatuses are provided that can include an application mechanism operatively coupled to opposing platforms supporting an application member, with the application mechanism configured to move the opposing platforms from a first position apart from one another to a second position proximate one another, and the surfaces of the platforms supporting the application member are substantially free of encumbrances Liquid herbicide application methods are provided which can include moving the application member from one location on the biomass to another location on the biomass while both maintaining physical contact with the biomass, and applying liquid herbicide, and/or engaging a mechanical application mechanism to apply liquid herbicide to the uppermost portion of biomass from a lowest most portion of an application member, with the application member physically contacting the biomass during the applying.

    摘要翻译: 提供了便携式除草剂施加装置,其可以包括可操作地联接到支撑施加构件的相对平台的施加机构,其中施加机构构造成将相对的平台从第一位置彼此相离移动到彼此靠近的第二位置,并且 支撑施用构件的平台的表面基本上没有产生负担提供液体除草剂施用方法,其可以包括将施用构件从生物质上的一个位置移动到生物质上的另一位置,同时保持与生物质的物理接触,并且施加液体 和/或接合机械施用机构以将施用液体除草剂从施用构件的最低部分应用到生物质的最上部,施用构件在施用期间物理接触生物质。

    Testing applications or devices in large networks
    32.
    发明申请
    Testing applications or devices in large networks 有权
    测试大型网络中的应用程序或设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060251075A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-09

    申请号:US11192772

    申请日:2005-07-29

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/54

    摘要: It is desired to test network management applications, for example, to show that they will work with large or very large networks, to determine the upper bounds of the applications capabilities, and to determine improvements which might, for example, increase the upper bounds. A method of testing a network application is disclosed providing a mapping of the layer-3 addresses of a real subnetwork onto a plurality of mapped layer-3 subnetwork addresses for conversations with the application or device. A packet is modified to change a destination layer-3 address in a mapped subnetwork, to point to the corresponding real IP address and the packet is forwarded on. The conversation to which a response from a reallayer-3 address relates is identified. The source layer-3 address and packet contents are changed into the appropriate mapped subnetwork and the packet is forwarded to the application or device. In operation, an existing test network of any size may be used as the basis for testing the network management application. In an embodiment, a small driver, the “IP address mapping shim” (simply referred to as the shim hereafter), working within the network stack of the server running the network management application, maps one or more (usually private) IP subnets onto the real IP subnet of the test network. The former IP subnets are hereafter referred to as mapped subnets, while the latter subnet is hereafter referred to as the real subnet.

    摘要翻译: 例如,希望测试网络管理应用程序,以显示它们将与大型或非常大的网络一起工作,以确定应用能力的上限,并确定可能例如增加上限的改进。 公开了一种测试网络应用的方法,其提供将真实子网的第3层地址映射到与应用或设备进行对话的多个映射层3子网地址上。 修改数据包以更改映射子网中的目标层3地址,以指向相应的实际IP地址,并转发数据包。 识别来自再层3地址的响应的对话。 源层3地址和分组内容被改变为适当的映射子网,并且分组被转发到应用或设备。 在运行中,可以使用任何大小的现有测试网络作为测试网络管理应用的基础。 在一个实施例中,在运行网络管理应用的服务器的网络堆栈内工作的小型驱动程序“IP地址映射垫片”(简称为垫片)将一个或多个(通常是专用的)IP子网映射到 测试网络的真实IP子网。 以前的IP子网以下称为映射子网,后一个子网在下文中称为实际子网。

    LIGHT EMITTING ELEMENT STRUCTURE AND CIRCUIT OF THE SAME
    34.
    发明申请
    LIGHT EMITTING ELEMENT STRUCTURE AND CIRCUIT OF THE SAME 审中-公开
    发光元件的结构和电路

    公开(公告)号:US20130221397A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13773656

    申请日:2013-02-22

    IPC分类号: H01L33/36

    CPC分类号: H01L33/36 H05B33/0896

    摘要: A light emitting element structure and a circuit thereof are provided. The light emitting element circuit includes a driving unit and a light emitting element. The driving unit is used for generating a driving current at a light emission period. The light emitting element includes a current transferring unit and a light emitting unit. The current transferring unit is connected with the driving unit to transfer the driving current and generate a light emitting current at the light emission period. The light emitting unit is connected with the current transferring unit and emits light in response to the light emitting current. The light emitting unit is connected with the current transferring unit and emits light in response to the light emitting current.

    摘要翻译: 提供发光元件结构及其电路。 发光元件电路包括驱动单元和发光元件。 驱动单元用于在发光周期产生驱动电流。 发光元件包括电流传输单元和发光单元。 电流传输单元与驱动单元连接以传送驱动电流并在发光周期产生发光电流。 发光单元与电流传输单元连接,并响应于发光电流而发光。 发光单元与电流传输单元连接,并响应于发光电流而发光。

    Location estimation of wireless terminals through pattern matching of signal-strength differentials
    35.
    发明授权
    Location estimation of wireless terminals through pattern matching of signal-strength differentials 有权
    通过信号强度差异的模式匹配对无线终端的位置估计

    公开(公告)号:US08406166B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12191772

    申请日:2008-08-14

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W64/00 G01S5/0252

    摘要: A method of estimating the location of a wireless terminal is disclosed that is ideally suited for use with legacy systems. The illustrative embodiment of the present invention is based on the observation that the signal strength of a signal from a transmitter is different at some locations, and, therefore, the location of a wireless terminal can be estimated by comparing the signal strength it currently observes against a map or database that correlates locations to signal strengths. For example, if a particular radio station is known to be received well at a first location and poorly at a second location, and a given wireless terminal at an unknown location is receiving the radio station poorly, it is more likely that the wireless terminal is at the second location than it is at the first location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种估计无线终端的位置的方法,其理想地适合于与传统系统一起使用。 本发明的说明性实施例基于以下观察:来自发射机的信号的信号强度在某些位置不同,因此无线终端的位置可以通过将当前观察到的信号强度与 将位置与信号强度相关联的地图或数据库。 例如,如果已知在第一位置处良好地接收特定的无线电台并且在第二位置处不良地接收到特定的无线电台,并且在未知位置处的给定的无线终端正在接收无线电台,那么无线终端更可能是 在第二个位置比它在第一个位置。

    Estimating the Location of a Wireless Terminal Based on Signal Path Impairment
    36.
    发明申请
    Estimating the Location of a Wireless Terminal Based on Signal Path Impairment 有权
    基于信号路径损伤估计无线终端的位置

    公开(公告)号:US20120289249A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13551957

    申请日:2012-07-18

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: A technique for estimating the location of a wireless terminal at an unknown location in a geographic region is disclosed. The technique is based on the recognition that there are traits of electromagnetic signals that are dependent on topography, the receiver, the location of the transmitter, and other factors. For example, if a particular radio station is known to be received strongly at a first location and weakly at a second location, and a given wireless terminal at an unknown location is receiving the radio station weakly, it is more likely that the wireless terminal is at the second location than at the first location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于估计地理区域中的未知位置处的无线终端的位置的技术。 该技术基于认识到存在依赖于地形,接收机,发射机的位置等因素的电磁信号的特征。 例如,如果已知特定的无线电台在第一位置被强烈地接收并且在第二位置处较弱地接收,并且在未知位置的给定的无线终端较弱地接收无线电台,那么无线终端更有可能是 在第二个位置比在第一个位置。

    Wireless location and facial/speaker recognition system
    37.
    发明授权
    Wireless location and facial/speaker recognition system 有权
    无线位置和面部/扬声器识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US08155394B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US13182070

    申请日:2011-07-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: An integrated wireless location and facial/speaker-recognition system that provides distinct advantages over facial-recognition systems and speaker-recognition systems of the prior art is disclosed. The integrated system is capable of using information from a wireless location system to improve the performance of the facial recognition and speaker recognition. The system is capable of processing photographs and/or audio samples captured by a camera/microphone at a fixed location (e.g., a digital pan-zoom-tilt (PZT) surveillance camera, etc.) as well as those captured by a mobile camera/microphone (e.g., a digital camera and microphone in a smartphone, etc.). The system also features a feedback mechanism by which the location-informed results can be used to improve the system's recognition abilities.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种集成的无线位置和面部/扬声器识别系统,其提供了与现有技术的面部识别系统和扬声器识别系统相比的明显优点。 该集成系统能够使用来自无线定位系统的信息来改善面部识别和说话者识别的性能。 该系统能够处理由固定位置处的相机/麦克风捕获的照片和/或音频样本(例如,数字泛变焦 - 倾斜(PZT)监视摄像机等)以及由移动摄像机捕获的照片和/或音频样本 /麦克风(例如,智能手机中的数码相机和麦克风等)。 该系统还具有反馈机制,通过该机制可以使用位置通知结果来提高系统的识别能力。

    Wireless Location and Facial/Speaker Recognition System
    38.
    发明申请
    Wireless Location and Facial/Speaker Recognition System 有权
    无线位置和面部/扬声器识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120014567A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13182070

    申请日:2011-07-13

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G10L15/00

    摘要: An integrated wireless location and facial/speaker-recognition system that provides distinct advantages over facial-recognition systems and speaker-recognition systems of the prior art is disclosed. The integrated system is capable of using information from a wireless location system to improve the performance of the facial recognition and speaker recognition. The system is capable of processing photographs and/or audio samples captured by a camera/microphone at a fixed location (e.g., a digital pan-zoom-tilt (PZT) surveillance camera, etc.) as well as those captured by a mobile camera/microphone (e.g., a digital camera and microphone in a smartphone, etc.). The system also features a feedback mechanism by which the location-informed results can be used to improve the system's recognition abilities.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种集成的无线位置和面部/扬声器识别系统,其提供了与现有技术的面部识别系统和扬声器识别系统相比的明显优点。 该集成系统能够使用来自无线定位系统的信息来改善面部识别和说话者识别的性能。 该系统能够处理由固定位置处的相机/麦克风捕获的照片和/或音频样本(例如,数字泛变焦 - 倾斜(PZT)监视摄像机等)以及由移动摄像机捕获的照片和/或音频样本 /麦克风(例如,智能手机中的数码相机和麦克风等)。 该系统还具有反馈机制,通过该机制可以使用位置通知结果来提高系统的识别能力。

    High-Energy X-Ray-Spectroscopy-Based Inspection System and Methods to Determine the Atomic Number of Materials
    39.
    发明申请
    High-Energy X-Ray-Spectroscopy-Based Inspection System and Methods to Determine the Atomic Number of Materials 有权
    高能X射线光谱检测系统及确定材料原子数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110235777A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13033590

    申请日:2011-02-23

    IPC分类号: G01N23/06

    摘要: The application discloses systems and methods for X-ray scanning for identifying material composition of an object being scanned. The system includes at least one X-ray source for projecting an X-ray beam on the object, where at least a portion of the projected X-ray beam is transmitted through the object, and an array of detectors for measuring energy spectra of the transmitted X-rays. The measured energy spectra are used to determine atomic number of the object for identifying the material composition of the object. The X-ray scanning system may also have an array of collimated high energy backscattered X-ray detectors for measuring the energy spectrum of X-rays scattered by the object at an angle greater than 90 degrees, where the measured energy spectrum is used in conjunction with the transmission energy spectrum to determine atomic numbers of the object for identifying the material composition of the object.

    摘要翻译: 本申请公开了用于识别被扫描物体的材料组成的用于X射线扫描的系统和方法。 该系统包括至少一个用于在物体上投射X射线束的X射线源,其中投影的X射线束的至少一部分透射穿过物体,以及用于测量所述X射线束的能量谱的检测器阵列 透射X射线。 测量的能谱用于确定物体的原子序号,用于识别物体的材料组成。 X射线扫描系统还可以具有准直的高能量背散射X射线检测器阵列,用于以大于90度的角度测量由物体散射的X射线的能谱,其中测量的能谱结合使用 用传输能谱来确定用于识别物体的材料组成的物体的原子序号。

    Estimating the Location of a Wireless Terminal Based on Calibrated Signal-Strength Measurements
    40.
    发明申请
    Estimating the Location of a Wireless Terminal Based on Calibrated Signal-Strength Measurements 有权
    基于校准的信号强度测量估计无线终端的位置

    公开(公告)号:US20100329144A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12877774

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14

    CPC分类号: H04W64/00 G01S5/0252

    摘要: A process and machine for estimating the location of a wireless terminal is disclosed. The illustrative embodiment of the present invention is based on the observation that the signal strength of a signal from a transmitter is different at some locations, and, therefore, the location of a wireless terminal can be estimated by comparing the signal strength it currently observes against a map or database that correlates locations to signal strengths. In accordance with a first example, if a particular radio station is known to be received well at a first location and poorly at a second location, and a given wireless terminal at an unknown location is receiving the radio station poorly, it is more likely that the wireless terminal is at the second location than it is at the first location.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于估计无线终端的位置的过程和机器。 本发明的说明性实施例基于以下观察:来自发射机的信号的信号强度在某些位置不同,因此无线终端的位置可以通过将当前观察到的信号强度与 将位置与信号强度相关联的地图或数据库。 根据第一示例,如果已知在第一位置处良好地接收特定无线电台并且在第二位置处不良地接收到特定无线电台,并且在未知位置处的给定无线终端正在接收无线电台,则更可能的是, 无线终端处于比在第一位置处的第二位置。