Semiconductor optical device and array of the same
    31.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor optical device and array of the same 失效
    半导体光学器件及其阵列相同

    公开(公告)号:US5146513A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-08

    申请号:US684378

    申请日:1991-04-12

    Abstract: A semiconductor optical device and an optical device array is provided which can be used in an optical logic circuit, photonic switching OEIB, etc. The device includes a light amplifying arrangement provided on a bypass wavelength that connects a plurality of optical waveguides, thereby enabling improvement of the light crosstalk and the light propagation loss. In particular, by virtue of providing a light amplifying means in addition to the light deflecting portion, noise components are not amplified, and, therefore, the SN radio is markedly increased.

    Abstract translation: 提供了可用于光逻辑电路,光子开关OEIB等的半导体光学器件和光学器件阵列。该器件包括在连接多个光波导的旁路波长上提供的光放大装置,从而能够改善 的光串扰和光传播损耗。 特别地,通过除了光偏转部分之外提供光放大装置,噪声分量不被放大,因此,SN无线电显着增加。

    Optical waveguide having a silicon oxi-nitride layer
    33.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide having a silicon oxi-nitride layer 失效
    具有硅氧化物层的光波导

    公开(公告)号:US4737015A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-12

    申请号:US674770

    申请日:1984-11-26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/132 G02B6/122

    Abstract: An optical waveguide comprising a layer formed on a substrate, having a mixed composition of silicon oxide and silicon nitride and having an arbitrary value of refractive index ranging between those of the silicon oxide and the silicon nitride. The layer of said mixed composition can be formed on the substrate to easily fabricate the optical waveguide of the present invention by conducting a sputtering method employing a Si target and controlling the composition of a sputtering gas composed of a mixture of N.sub.2 and O.sub.2 gases.

    Abstract translation: 一种光波导,包括形成在基板上的层,其具有氧化硅和氮化硅的混合组成,并且具有范围在氧化硅和氮化硅的折射率之间的任意值。 所述混合组合物的层可以形成在基板上,以通过使用Si靶的溅射方法和控制由N 2和O 2气体的混合物组成的溅射气体的组成来容易地制造本发明的光波导。

    Optical thin film waveguide
    35.
    发明授权
    Optical thin film waveguide 失效
    光学薄膜波导

    公开(公告)号:US4695122A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US696478

    申请日:1985-01-30

    CPC classification number: G02B6/122

    Abstract: An optical waveguide obtained by forming on a substrate an amorphous silicon film which contains a predetermined quantity of at least one of the elements of hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen so that the amorphous silicon film has a predetermined value of refractive index. The optical waveguide can be made easily by carrying out a sputtering operation, in which Si is used as a target with a mixed gas of argon and at least one of hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, or a mixed gas of hydrogen and at least one of nitrogen and oxygen used as a sputtering gas, the composition of the sputtering gas being controlled in a predetermined manner during the sputtering operation.

    Abstract translation: 一种光波导,其通过在基板上形成包含预定量的至少一种氢,氮和氧元素的非晶硅膜,以使非晶硅膜具有预定的折射率值而获得。 通过进行溅射操作,可以容易地制造光波导,其中使用Si作为目标物,其中氩气和氢气,氮气和氧气中的至少一种的混合气体,或者氢气和氮气与氧气的混合气体中的至少一种 用作溅射气体的氮和氧,在溅射操作期间以预定方式控制溅射气体的组成。

    Method of producing optical fiber
    36.
    发明授权
    Method of producing optical fiber 失效
    生产光纤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4203743A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-20

    申请号:US933672

    申请日:1978-08-14

    Abstract: A method of producing an optical fiber comprising (i) the step of depositing a glass film of desired refractive index onto the inner wall surface of a quartz tube by the CVD (chemical vapor deposition) process, (ii) the step of heating the quartz tube to a high temperature while the gas of a compound which forms an oxide, enhancing the refractive index of the glass film, in an oxidizing atmosphere at the high temperature is kept flowing into the quartz tube along with an oxidizing gas, (iii) the step of heating and collapsing the quartz tube into a solid rod or the so-called preform, and (iv) the step of heating and drawing the optical fiber preform into the optical fiber.In the optical fiber produced by this method of manufacture, the lowering of the refractive index of the central part of the optical fiber is sharply reduced.At the step (iii), one end of the quartz tube is sealed and a gas is introduced into the tube from the other end so as to slightly raise the internal pressure of the tube, whereby a more favorable result is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造光纤的方法,包括(i)通过CVD(化学气相沉积)工艺在石英管的内壁表面上沉积所需折射率的玻璃膜的步骤,(ii)加热石英的步骤 在高温下在氧化气氛中形成氧化物的化合物的气体(在玻璃膜的氧化气氛中)的气体与氧化气体一起流入石英管中,(iii) 将石英管加热和塌缩成实心棒或所谓的预制件的步骤,以及(iv)将光纤预制件加热和拉制成光纤的步骤。 在通过该制造方法制造的光纤中,光纤的中心部分的折射率的降低急剧降低。 在步骤(iii)中,密封石英管的一端,从另一端引入气体,从而稍微升高管的内压,得到更好的结果。

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