Process for treating waste water from industrial processes
    32.
    发明授权
    Process for treating waste water from industrial processes 失效
    从工业过程处理废水的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3804757A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-16

    申请号:US24712372

    申请日:1972-04-24

    Applicant: TEXACO AG

    Inventor: RUSCHENBURG E

    CPC classification number: C02F1/586 C10K1/001 Y10S210/909

    Abstract: A PROCESS FOR TREATING CONTAMINATED WASTE WATER FROM MANUFACTURING PROCESS IS DISCLOSED. THE WATER CONTAINS, FOR EXAMPLE, HYDROGEN SULFIDE, AMMONIA AND PHENOL IN THE PRESENCE OF NON-VOLATILE AND STRONGLY ALKALINE IONS. AN AMMONIUM SALT OF A STRONG MINERAL ACID SUCH AS AMMONIUM SULFATE IS ADDED TO THE CONTAMINATED WASTE WATER AND THE AMMONIA AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE ARE STRIPPED AWAY. THE PHENOL SEPARATES AS AN OILY LAYER AND MAY BE REMOVED. THE AMMONIUM SULFATE NEEDED FOR THE PROCESS MAY BE GENERATED DURING THE PROCESS BY TREATING THE STRIPPED AMMONIA WITH SULFURIC ACID.

    Immersion-heater dip tube
    33.
    发明授权
    Immersion-heater dip tube 失效
    IMMERSION-HEATER DIP TUBE

    公开(公告)号:US3794015A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-26

    申请号:US3794015D

    申请日:1971-11-04

    Applicant: TEXACO AG

    Inventor: VIETZ H

    CPC classification number: F23C3/004 F23D14/00

    Abstract: A heater comprises two concentric vertical tubes having a flame projecting down in the inner tube with the lower end of at least one of the tubes immersed in a tank of liquid, as a salt solution or an acid solution to be evaporated, condensed, and recirculated in the annulus between the tubes. Helical spiral vanes are formed in the annulus for delaying and spinning a thin, consistent film of the liquid over the contiguous surfaces of the tubes for producing considerably decreased operating temperatures of the tubes resulting in greatly decreased corrosion of and deposit formation on the heater.

    Abstract translation: 加热器包括两个同心垂直的管,其具有在内管中向下突出的火焰,其中至少一个管的下端浸入液体罐中,作为盐溶液或酸溶液蒸发,冷凝和再循环 在管之间的环空中。 螺旋叶片形成在环形空间中,用于在管的连续表面上延迟和旋转液体的薄且一致的薄膜,以产生显着降低的管的操作温度,从而大大降低加热器上的腐蚀和沉积物形成。

    Method for the ignition of in-situ combustion for the recovery of petroleum
    34.
    发明授权
    Method for the ignition of in-situ combustion for the recovery of petroleum 失效
    用于燃烧石油回收的现场燃烧方法

    公开(公告)号:US3777816A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-11

    申请号:US3777816D

    申请日:1971-04-15

    Applicant: TEXACO AG

    Inventor: MEIER A

    CPC classification number: E21B43/243 C09K8/592 E21B43/17 Y10S44/902

    Abstract: A method of initiating in situ combustion in a subterranean hydrocarbon-bearing formation wherein a substance capable of reacting with hydrogen peroxide is introduced into the formation via a well bore and thereafter a mixture of hydrogen peroxide containing from 10 to 20 percent by weight of water is injected to effect an exothermic reaction thereby to increase the temperature of the formation adjacent the well bore to the ignition temperature of the hydrocarbons contained therein and resulting in ignition of those hydrocarbons and the initiation of an in situ combustion.

    Abstract translation: 一种在地下含烃地层中引发原位燃烧的方法,其中能够与过氧化氢反应的物质通过井眼被引入地层,此后含有10-20重量%水的过氧化氢的混合物是 注入以实现放热反应,从而将邻近井筒的地层的温度提高到其中所含的烃的着火温度,并导致那些烃的点燃和起始原位燃烧。

    Preparation of bicyclical lactams
    35.
    发明授权
    Preparation of bicyclical lactams 失效
    双胞胎的制备

    公开(公告)号:US3759925A

    公开(公告)日:1973-09-18

    申请号:US3759925D

    申请日:1972-08-28

    Applicant: TEXACO AG

    CPC classification number: C07D471/04 C07C59/347 C08G59/448

    Abstract: 1,8-Diaza-9,10-dialkyl-bicyclo-(4,4,0)-decane-(2,7)-diones are prepared by reacting a dicyanoethylated ketone, such as 2,2-di (beta-cyanoethyl)-butanone-3 in the presence of an inert solvent, such as methyl alcohol, and a basic catalyst at a temperature of about 20* to about 200* C.

    Abstract translation: 1,8-二氮杂-9,10-二烷基 - 二环 - (4,4,0) - 癸烷 - (2,7) - 二酮通过二氰基乙基化酮如2,2-二(β-氰乙基 ) - 丁酮-3在惰性溶剂如甲醇和碱性催化剂存在下,在约20至约200℃的温度下进行。

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