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公开(公告)号:US20210370473A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-02
申请号:US16650147
申请日:2018-11-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas P. Hanschen , Steven J. Keipert , Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Brant A. Moegenburg , Eric M. Moore , Thomas J. Nelson
Abstract: A coated abrasive disc includes an abrasive layer disposed on a major surface of a disc backing. The abrasive layer comprises triangular abrasive platelets secured to a major surface of the disc backing by at least one binder material. The triangular abrasive platelets are outwardly disposed from the major surface at contiguous intersections of horizontal and vertical lines of a rectangular grid pattern, wherein the intersections of the rectangular grid pattern have an areal density defined by C/(LT) where C is a unitless coverage factor having a value between 0.1 and 0.4, L is the average major triangular abrasive platelet side length and T is the average triangular abrasive platelet thickness. At least 70 percent of the intersections have a triangular abrasive platelet disposed thereat. Each one of the triangular abrasive platelets has respective top and bottom surfaces connected to each other, and separated by, three sidewalls, and, on a respective basis, one sidewall facing the disc backing of at least 90 percent of the triangular abrasive platelets has a Z-axis rotational orientation within 10 degrees of the vertical lines. Methods of making and using the coated abrasive discs are also disclosed.
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32.
公开(公告)号:US20210283749A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-16
申请号:US16336157
申请日:2017-09-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Aaron K. Nienaber , Grayce T. Huberty , Thomas J. Nelson , Ronald D. Apple , Louis S. Moren , Robinette S. Alkhas , Nathan E. Schultz , Tien T. Wu , Gerry A. Hoffdahl
Abstract: Abrasive articles including a nonwoven fibrous substrate having a plurality of fibers, and a multiplicity of shaped abrasive particles, each shaped abrasive particle adhered to a corresponding fiber, each shaped abrasive particle having a length (L) and a width (W) determined in a direction substantially orthogonal to the length, the ratio of the length to the width defining an aspect ratio (L/W) of at least 1.1, each abrasive particle is oriented relative to its corresponding fiber, and more than 50% of the abrasive particles are oriented with respect to their corresponding fiber such that the abrasive particle length extends generally outwardly away from a surface of the corresponding fiber as determined visually using the Orientation Test. The shaped abrasive particles may have the geometric shape of a polygonal prism having two faces and at least three sides thereon. Methods of making the abrasive articles are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10960515B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-30
申请号:US16276881
申请日:2019-02-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Aaron K. Nienaber , Ronald W. Ausen , John M. Brandner , Thomas J. Nelson , Stephen M. Sanocki
Abstract: A laterally-stretched netting comprising a patterned abrasive layer on a first major surface thereof, and methods of making.
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公开(公告)号:US20200346322A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-05
申请号:US16763104
申请日:2018-11-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas P. Hanschen , Steven J. Keipert , Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Erin D. Spring , Brant A. Moegenburg , Eric M. Moore , Thomas J. Nelson
Abstract: A coated abrasive disc includes a disc backing having an outer circumference. An abrasive layer is disposed on the disc backing. The abrasive layer comprises triangular abrasive platelets secured to a major surface of the disc backing by at least one binder material. The triangular abrasive platelets are outwardly disposed at regularly-spaced points along a spiral pattern extending outwardly toward the outer circumference. Each triangular abrasive platelet has respective top and bottom surfaces connected to each other, and separated by, three sidewalls. On a respective basis, one sidewall of at least 90 percent of the triangular abrasive platelets is disposed facing and proximate to the disc backing, and at least 70 percent of the triangular abrasive platelets are disposed in a recurring sequential orientation having an oscillating Z-axis rotational orientation of the first respective sidewall relative to the tangents to the spiral pattern at regularly-spaced points. Methods of making and using the coated abrasive disc are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20190275641A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
申请号:US16276881
申请日:2019-02-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Aaron K. Nienaber , Ronald W. Ausen , John M. Brandner , Thomas J. Nelson , Stephen M. Sanocki
Abstract: A laterally-stretched netting comprising a patterned abrasive layer on a first major surface thereof, and methods of making.
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公开(公告)号:US20190270183A1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-05
申请号:US16344297
申请日:2017-10-06
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Nelson , Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Scott W. Peterson , Vincent R. Jansen
Abstract: A structured abrasive article comprises a plurality of shaped abrasive composites disposed on and secured to a major surface of a backing. The shaped abrasive composites comprise magnetizable abrasive particles retained in an organic binder. On a respective basis, each of the magnetizable abrasive particles has a ceramic body with a magnetizable layer disposed on at least a portion thereof. Methods of making and using the structured abrasive articles are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:USD849066S1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-21
申请号:US29629299
申请日:2017-12-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
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公开(公告)号:US12275115B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-15
申请号:US18505266
申请日:2023-11-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Aaron K. Nienaber , Mark W. Orlando , Nathan J. Herbst , Christie L. Vitale , Marc Eberwein , Brett R. Hemes , Jonathan B. Arthur , Thomas J. Strey
IPC: B24B57/04 , B05D3/12 , B05D5/00 , B24B19/26 , B24B27/00 , B24B41/00 , B24B49/00 , B24B51/00 , B24D3/00 , B24D9/08 , B24D11/02 , B25J3/00 , B25J9/16 , B25J11/00 , B25J13/08 , B25J19/02
Abstract: A disc changing system for a robotic defect repair system is presented. The system has a first abrasive disc and a second abrasive disc. The first and second abrasive discs are coupled to a liner. The system includes an abrasive disc placement device configured to automatically: remove the first abrasive disc from the liner, transport the first abrasive disc to a robotic tool of the robotic defect repair system, and place the first abrasive disc on a backup pad coupled to the robotic tool. The system also includes an abrasive disc remover configured to automatically remove the first abrasive disc after receiving a removal signal. The system also includes a controller configured to send an instruction to the disc placement device to remove, transport and place the first abrasive disc, instruct the robotic tool to conduct an abrasive operation. The controller is also configured to send the removal signal. The controller is a processor and the instructions are stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium and executed by the processor.
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公开(公告)号:US20250114912A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-10
申请号:US18984563
申请日:2024-12-17
Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventor: Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Thomas J. Nelson , Ann Marie Hawkins , Amelia W. Koenig
Abstract: Coated abrasive articles having spacer particles are formed by providing a production tool having a dispensing surface with a plurality of cavities, guiding the production tool past an abrasive particle feeder, dispensing shaped abrasive particles onto the dispensing surface and into the plurality of cavities of the production tool, guiding a resin coated backing sheet adjacent the production tool past a spacer particle feeder, and dispensing spacer particles onto the resin coated backing sheet and/or the production tool after the abrasive particle feeder prior to a deposit point for the shaped abrasive particles. The spacer particles are selected to have a thickness that is greater than a thickness of a resin coating of the resin coating backing sheet and a thickness and density once dispensed that are sufficient to substantially prevent the production tool from contacting the resin coated backing sheet at the deposit point.
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公开(公告)号:US12263558B2
公开(公告)日:2025-04-01
申请号:US17415789
申请日:2019-12-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Thomas J. Nelson , Amelia W. Koenig , Ann M. Hawkins
Abstract: Abrasive articles and associated methods are shown that include one or more camouflaging layers that can be applied to a portion of the abrasive article. The one or more camouflaging layers can be applied over the size coat layer as a discontinuous colored layer covering a portion of the size coat layer. In an example, the camouflaging layer can be applied as a repeating pattern of one or more colors on the abrasive article. In an example, the camouflaging layer can be applied randomly to the abrasive article. The discontinuous layer can have a color markedly different than a color of the size coat layer and can be used to mask or minimize an appearance of particle imperfections or voids on the abrasive article. The discontinuous layer can be applicable to coated and non-woven abrasive articles in the form of sheets, discs, belts, pads, or rolls.
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