Process for Preparing Pyrrolidine
    31.
    发明申请
    Process for Preparing Pyrrolidine 有权
    吡咯烷的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140018547A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US13940964

    申请日:2013-07-12

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07D295/027

    Abstract: Process for preparing pyrrolidine of the formula I by reacting 1,4-butanediol (BDO) of the formula II with ammonia in the presence of hydrogen and a supported, metal-containing catalyst, wherein the catalytically active mass of the catalyst, prior to its reduction with hydrogen, comprises oxygen-containing compounds of aluminum, copper, nickel and cobalt and in the range from 0.2 to 5.0% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of tin, calculated as SnO, and the reaction is carried out in the liquid phase at an absolute pressure in the range from 160 to 220 bar, a temperature in the range from 160 to 230° C., using ammonia in a molar ratio to BDO used of from 5 to 50 and in the presence of 1.0 to 4.5% by weight of hydrogen, based on the amount of BDO used.

    Abstract translation: 通过使式II的1,4-丁二醇(BDO)与氨在负载的含金属催化剂的存在下与氨反应制备式I的吡咯烷的方法,其中催化剂的催化活性物质在其 用氢还原,包括铝,铜,镍和钴的含氧化合物,并且在0.2至5.0重量%的锡的含氧化合物的锡的范围内,以SnO计算,并且反应在液相中进行 在160-240巴范围内的绝对压力下,温度在160-230℃的范围内,使用与BDO的摩尔比为5至50的氨和在1.0至4.5%的存在下,通过 基于所用BDO的量,氢的重量。

    Process for preparing pure triethanolamine (TEOA)
    37.
    再颁专利
    Process for preparing pure triethanolamine (TEOA) 有权
    纯三乙醇胺(TEOA)

    公开(公告)号:USRE45240E1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US14085964

    申请日:2013-11-21

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C213/10 C07C215/12

    Abstract: A process for preparing pure triethanolamine (TEOA) by continuously distillatively separating an ethanolamine mixture comprising TEOA and diethanolamine (DEOA), by distilling off DEOA in a distillation column (DEOA column) and supplying the resulting bottom stream comprising TEOA to a downstream column (TEOA column) in which the pure TEOA is withdrawn as a side draw stream, wherein the residence time of the ethanolamine mixture in the bottom of the DEOA column is

    Abstract translation: 通过在蒸馏塔(DEOA柱)中蒸馏除去DEOA并将得到的包含TEOA的底部物流供应到下游塔(TEOA)中,通过连续蒸馏分离包含TEOA和二乙醇胺(DEOA)的乙醇胺混合物来制备纯三乙醇胺(TEOA) 柱),其中作为侧馏分流取出纯TEOA,其中乙醇胺混合物在DEOA塔底部的停留时间<20分钟。

    Process for Preparing Piperazine
    38.
    发明申请
    Process for Preparing Piperazine 审中-公开
    哌嗪制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130331574A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13910602

    申请日:2013-06-05

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07D295/023

    Abstract: Process for preparing piperazine of the formula I by reacting diethanolamine (DEOA) of the formula II with ammonia (NH3) in the presence of hydrogen and a supported, metal-containing catalyst, wherein the catalytically active mass of the catalyst, prior to its reduction with hydrogen, comprises 20 to 85% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of zirconium, calculated as ZrO2, 1 to 30% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of copper, calculated as CuO, 14 to 70% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of nickel, calculated as NiO, and 0 to 5% by weight of oxygen-containing compounds of molybdenum, calculated as MoO3, and the reaction is carried out in the liquid phase at an absolute pressure in the range from 160 to 220 bar, a temperature in the range from 180 to 220° C., using ammonia in a molar ratio to DEOA used of from 5 to 20 and in the presence of 0.2 to 9.0% by weight of hydrogen, based on the total amount of DEOA used and ammonia.

    Abstract translation: 通过使式II的二乙醇胺(DEOA)与氢气和负载的含金属催化剂的存在下的氨(NH 3)反应制备式I的哌嗪的方法,其中催化剂的催化活性物质在其还原之前 含氢量为20〜85重量%,以ZrO 2计,含氧化合物的锆为1〜30重量%,以CuO表示的含氧化合物的铜为14〜70重量% 以NiO计算的镍化合物和以重量计为MoO 3的0-5%重量的含氧化合物的钼,反应在液相中以160-220巴的绝对压力进行, 温度在180-220℃的范围内,使用的摩尔比为使用的DEOA为5至20的氨和在0.2至9.0重量%的氢气存在下,基于所用的DEOA的总量和 氨。

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