摘要:
An apparatus for the purification of crude N,N′-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine (DPPD) in which there is an extraction unit containing a liquid permeable container and an adsorption layer downstream of the container, a solvent evaporator downstream of the adsorption layer, a filter unit, a line for returning the filtrate to the solvent evaporator, and a condenser for returning solvent to the extraction unit.
摘要:
A process for the stabilizing of an organosilane with an effective, stabilizing amount of purified N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine (DPPD). The purification of crude DPPD involves extracting crude DPPD with hexane thereby forming an extract solution containing DPPD, passing the extract solution over an adsorption layer comprising silica gel as the adsorbent to form a solution containing purified DPPD and recovering the purified DPPD from the solution.
摘要:
A composite material, useful in producing wood-based materials, comprises (a) at least one cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and (b) at least one aminoalkylsilane, or at least one cocondensate of the at least one aminoalkylsilane and at least one further functional silane, or an aqueous solution which contains the at least one aminoalkylsilane or the at least one cocondensate of the at least one aminoalkylsilane and the at least one further functional silane.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a binder for composite materials comprising cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing materials, which is based on the components (i) at least one binder from the series consisting of organic resins, isocyanates, natural or near-natural binders and (ii) at least one composition based on an aminoalkylsilane. The invention furthermore relates to a composite material which is at least based on a cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and the abovementioned binder, a process for the production of such a composite material and the use of the binder system according to the invention for the production of wood-based materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to composite materials based on (a) at least one cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and (b) at least one aminoalkylsilane of the formula (I) R1R2N(CHR4)aSi(R3)r(OR)3-r (I), in which groups R1 and R2 are identical or different and in each case are H or a linear, branched or cyclic C1- to C20-alkyl group or an aryl group or an aminocarbyl group, it being possible for groups R1 and R2 to be optionally substituted, groups R4 are identical or different and R is H or methyl, a is from 1 to 10, R3 is H or a linear or branched C1- to C8-alkyl group, groups R are identical or different and R is H or a linear or branched C1- to C8-alkyl group and r is 0 or 1 or 2, or at least one cocondensate of at least one aminoalkylsilane of the general formula (I) and at least one further functional silane of the general formula (II) R7(CHR6)bSi(R5)p(OR)3-p (II), in which R7 is H or a vinyl group or an amino group or a glycidyloxy group or an acryloyloxy group or a methacryloyloxy group or a mercapto group or a sulfane group or a linear or branched C1- to C20-alkyl group or an aryl group, it being possible for the group R7 to be optionally substituted, groups R6 are identical or different and R6 is H or methyl, b is from 0 to 18, R5 is H or a linear or branched C1- to C8-alkyl group, groups R are identical or different and R is H or a linear or branched C1- to C8-alkyl group and p is 0 or 1 or 2, it being possible for the amino functions in the cocondensate to be partly or completely neutralized with an inorganic or organic acid, or an aqueous solution which contains at least one aminoalkylsilane of the formula (I) or at least one cocondensate based on at least one aminoalkylsilane of the general formula (I) and at least one further functional silane of the general formula (II), as a binder, such composite materials being obtainable by—treating dried or moist cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material with—a liquid which contains at least one aminosilane compound according to the formula (I) or at least one cocondensate based on at >least one aminoalkylsilane of the general formula (I) and at least one further functional silane of the general formula (II),—bringing the cellulose or lignocellulose material thus treated into a desired form and then hot-pressing it. The present invention furthermore relates to a corresponding process for the production of composite materials and the use of aminosilane compounds according to the formula (I) or at least one cocondensate based on at least one aminoalkylsilane of the general formula (I) and at least one further functional silane of the general formula (II) as a binder for producing wood-based materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composite material based on (a) a cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and (b) a composite as a binder, the composite resulting from the reaction of at least the components (i) a glycidyloxypropylalkoxysilane, (ii) an aqueous silica sol having a solids content of >20% by weight, (iii) an organic acid as a hydrolysis catalyst and (iv) n-propyl zirconate, butyl titanate or titanium acetylacetonate as a crosslinking agent. The present invention furthermore relates to a process for the production of said composite materials and the use of a composite (b) as a binder for the production of wood-based materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a binder for composite materials comprising cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing materials, which is based on the components (i) at least one binder from the series consisting of organic resins, isocyanates, natural or near-natural binders and (ii) at least one composition based on an aminoalkylsilane. The invention furthermore relates to a composite material which is at least based on a cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and the abovementioned binder, a process for the production of such a composite material and the use of the binder system according to the invention for the production of wood-based materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composite material based on (a) a cellulose- or lignocellulose-containing material and (b) a composite as a binder, the composite resulting from the reaction of at least the components (i) a glycidyloxypropylalkoxysilane, (ii) an aqueous silica sol having a solids content of >20% by weight, (iii) an organic acid as a hydrolysis catalyst and (iv) n-propyl zirconate, butyl titanate or titanium acetylacetonate as a crosslinking agent. The present invention furthermore relates to a process for the production of said composite materials and the use of a composite (b) as a binder for the production of wood-based materials.
摘要:
An organosiloxane which has at least one triamino group of formula I: [NHx(CH2)aNHy(CH2)bNHz]— (I) which is bonded to at least one silicon atom via at least one N-bonded alkylene group having 1 to 4 C atoms, a and b are identical or different and are each an integer ranging from 1 to 6, x is 0 or 1 or 2, y is 0 or 1, z is 0 or 1 or 2, with the proviso that (x+y+z)≦4, and at least one Si—C-bonded fluoroalkyl group of formula II: F3C(CF2)r(CH2)s— (II) wherein r is 0 or an integer ranging from 1 to 18 and s is 0 or 2.
摘要翻译:具有至少一个式I的三氨基的有机硅氧烷:其通过至少一个具有1-4个C原子的N-键合的亚烷基与至少一个硅原子键合,a和b相同或不同,并且各自为整数 范围从1到6,x是0或1或2,y是0或1,z是0或1或2,条件是(x + y + z)<= 4,并且至少一个Si-C- 式II的键合氟代烷基:其中r为0或1至18的整数,s为0或2。
摘要:
3-Acryloyloxypropylalkoxysilanes of formula I:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)O(CH.sub.2).sub.3 Si(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (I)are prepared by reacting a hydridosilane of formula II:HSi(R.sup.1).sub.a (OR.sup.2).sub.3-a (II)with an allyl ester of formula III:CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R)C(O)OCH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 (III),where R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl groups or phenyl groups, and a is 0, 1 or 2, in the presence of a platinum catalyst.