METHOD FOR DETERMINING A QUALITY CHARACTERISTIC AND FOR VIBRATION MEASUREMENT
    31.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING A QUALITY CHARACTERISTIC AND FOR VIBRATION MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
    用于确定质量特性和振动测量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140074412A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US14079853

    申请日:2013-11-14

    IPC分类号: G01H17/00

    CPC分类号: G01H9/00 G01B11/272 G01H17/00

    摘要: Method for determining a characteristic for the quality of alignment of a rotating machine, by obtaining vibration data with at least one vibration sensor, and using the vibration data obtained with the vibration sensor to determine a characteristic for the quality of alignment. Furthermore, alignment data obtained from first and second optoelectronic units is used in addition to the vibration data obtained with the at least one vibration sensor to produce a combination value from which both an instantaneous vibration state and success of the alignment can be determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过用至少一个振动传感器获得振动数据以及使用由振动传感器获得的振动数据来确定旋转机器的对准质量的特性的方法,以确定对准质量的特性。 此外,除了利用至少一个振动传感器获得的振动数据之外,还使用从第一和第二光电单元获得的对准数据,以产生可以确定瞬时振动状态和对准成功两者的组合值。

    Method for producing annular moldings subjected to tensile or pressure loading from plastic
    32.
    发明申请
    Method for producing annular moldings subjected to tensile or pressure loading from plastic 审中-公开
    用于制造经受来自塑料的拉伸或加载负载的环形模制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130069279A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13640441

    申请日:2011-04-08

    IPC分类号: B29C45/00

    摘要: The invention relates to methods for producing annular moldings subjected to tensile or pressure loading from plastic by using an injection mold having a main cavity, at least one extra cavity is incorporated in the injection mold. The at least one extra cavity is joined to the main cavity by a connecting duct. The main cavity is filled with plastic melt so a flow line is formed in the vicinity of the connecting duct between the at least one extra cavity and the main cavity, wherein the cross section of the connecting duct is dimensioned such that, during the filling of the main cavity, no plastic melt flows into the extra cavity. The filling pressure is increased until plastic melt flows into the extra cavity; flow taking place through the flow line produced during the filling of the main cavity. Subsequently, the injection mold is opened and the molding removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使用具有主腔的注射模具来生产经受塑性拉伸或加载负载的环形模制品的方法,至少一个额外的空腔被结合到注模中。 至少一个额外的空腔通过连接管连接到主腔。 主腔充满塑料熔体,使得在至少一个额外空腔和主腔之间的连接管道附近形成流动线,其中连接管道的横截面的尺寸设定成使得在填充 主腔,没有塑料熔体流入额外的空腔。 填充压力增加,直到塑料熔体流入额外的空腔; 通过在主腔的填充期间产生的流动线发生流动。 随后,打开注射模具并将模具移除。

    Electronic device
    33.
    发明授权
    Electronic device 失效
    电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US07209361B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10914458

    申请日:2004-08-09

    摘要: An electronic device includes a first module, which is protected against electromagnetic interference, and a second module. At least the first module has multilayer printed circuit boards with at least one inner layer with conductor tracks. The at least one inner layer forms flexible connections between the printed circuit boards of the first and second modules. The at least one inner layer forms a bushing capacitor together with other conductor tracks of the first module.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子设备包括被防止电磁干扰的第一模块和第二模块。 至少第一模块具有具有至少一个具有导体轨迹的内层的多层印刷电路板。 至少一个内层在第一和第二模块的印刷电路板之间形成柔性连接。 所述至少一个内层与第一模块的其它导体轨道一起形成衬套电容器。

    Device and process for alignment of machine shafts
    34.
    发明授权
    Device and process for alignment of machine shafts 失效
    机器轴对准的装置和过程

    公开(公告)号:US06784986B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10147305

    申请日:2002-05-17

    IPC分类号: G01B1126

    CPC分类号: G01B11/272

    摘要: A device for aligning two machine shafts which are coupled to one another has: at least one laser light source for emitting laser light; at least one reflector for reflecting the laser light; at least one receiving device for receiving the laser light; a first arithmetic computing device for determining parallel and angular offset of the machine shafts; and an evaluation and arithmetic computing device for determining the distance of the machine mounting elements relative to the plane of symmetry which lies between the machine shafts. The plane of symmetry intersects the axes of the machine shafts essentially perpendicular to longitudinal axes of the shafts, i.e. with an angular error of less than 6°.

    摘要翻译: 用于对准彼此耦合的两个机器轴的装置具有:用于发射激光的至少一个激光源;用于反​​射激光的至少一个反射器;用于接收激光的至少一个接收装置;用于接收激光的至少一个接收装置; 用于确定机器轴的平行和角度偏移的计算装置; 以及用于确定机器安装元件相对于位于机器轴之间的对称平面的距离的评估和算术计算装置。 对称平面与机器轴的轴线基本上垂直于轴的纵轴相交,即角度误差小于6°。

    Device for ascertaining the relative position of a reference axis of an object relative to a reference beam, in particular a laser beam
    35.
    发明授权
    Device for ascertaining the relative position of a reference axis of an object relative to a reference beam, in particular a laser beam 有权
    用于确定物体的参考轴线相对于参考光束,特别是激光束的相对位置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06356348B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US07455354

    申请日:1995-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01B1114

    CPC分类号: G01S5/163 G01B11/272

    摘要: A device is proposed, which makes it possible to ascertain the relative position of the reference axis BA of an object relative to a reference beam Rp of an electromagnetic radiation, in particular a laser beam. The device displays a spatially fixed radiation transmitter S and—at the object end—a splitting mirror 22 as well as two position detectors 23 and 25. The splitting mirror branches a partial beam Rp′ off from the reference beam. The reference beam passing rectilinearly through the splitting mirror impinges on the one position detector and the partial beam on the other. The position detectors supply electrical signals, from which the position of the reference axis is ascertainable by means of a computer. The known devices of this species have an appreciable space requirement. This defect is eliminated by a particular structuring of the beam conduction and the additional use of special optical means. Beyond that, the measurement possibilities can be enlarged through additional emission of a second reference beam RS.

    Device for ascertaining the relative position of a reference axis of an object relative to a reference beam, in particular a laser beam
    36.
    发明授权
    Device for ascertaining the relative position of a reference axis of an object relative to a reference beam, in particular a laser beam 有权
    用于确定物体的参考轴线相对于参考光束,特别是激光束的相对位置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06337742B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09840168

    申请日:2001-04-24

    IPC分类号: G01J142

    CPC分类号: G01S5/163

    摘要: A device is proposed, which makes it possible to ascertain the relative position of the reference axis BA of an object relative to a reference beam Rp of an electro-magnetic radiation, in particular a laser beam. The device displays a spatially fixed radiation transmitter S and at the object end a splitting mirror 22 as well as two position detectors 23 and 25. The splitting mirror branches a partial beam Rp′ off from the reference beam. The reference beam passing rectilinearly through the splitting mirror impinges on the one position detector and the partial beam on the other. The position detectors supply electrical signals, from which the position of the reference axis is ascertainable by means of a computer. The known devices of this species have an appreciable space requirement. This defect is eliminated by particular structuring of the beam conduction and the additional use of special optical means. Beyond that, the measurement possibilities can be enlarged through additional emission of a second reference beam Rs.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种装置,其可以确定物体的参考轴线BA相对于电磁辐射,特别是激光束的参考光束Rp的相对位置。 该装置显示空间固定的辐射发射器S,在目标端处显示分束镜22以及两个位置检测器23和25.分束镜将部分光束Rp'与参考光束分离。 通过分光镜直线通过的参考光束照射在一个位置检测器和另一个位置检测器上。 位置检测器提供电信号,借助于计算机可以确定参考轴的位置。 这种物种的已知装置具有明显的空间要求。 通过光束传导的特殊构造和特殊光学装置的附加使用来消除该缺陷。 除此之外,可以通过第二参考光束Rs的附加发射来扩大测量可能性。

    Electric center for motor vehicles
    37.
    发明授权
    Electric center for motor vehicles 失效
    汽车电气中心

    公开(公告)号:US5823798A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US703341

    申请日:1996-08-26

    摘要: An electric center for motor vehicles has an electric part by which different electric power levels are connected to each other. The electric center is arranged on an insulating part holder, and connectors of the electric part engage into the insulating part holder. In order to assure a compact electric center for motor vehicles which is insensitive to disturbance, at least one connector of the electric part which is acted on with a higher power is contacted by a current feed on the side of the part holder facing away from the part holder. At least one low-load connector of the electronic component is connected with a holder member bearing electronic components, the holder member being physically separated from the insulating part holder.

    摘要翻译: 机动车用电气中心具有不同的电力水平彼此连接的电气部件。 电气中心设置在绝缘部件保持器上,电气部件的连接器接合到绝缘部件保持器中。 为了确保对扰动不敏感的机动车辆的紧凑型电气中心,以较高功率作用的电气部件的至少一个连接器与部件保持器的远离 零件持有人 电子部件的至少一个低负载连接器与承载电子部件的保持器部件连接,保持器部件与绝缘部件保持器物理分离。

    Process and device for determining the center-line of a curvature
    38.
    发明授权
    Process and device for determining the center-line of a curvature 失效
    用于确定曲率中心线的过程和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5717491A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US969293

    申请日:1993-02-02

    IPC分类号: G01B11/27 G01B11/00

    CPC分类号: G01B11/272

    摘要: Method and device for ascertaining the spacing of the center line of curvature of a concave body surface 3a and 5a, which is curved in the shape of a conical envelope, in particular the spacing of the longitudinal center line of a turbine rotor bearing or the central opening in the rim of a turbine impeller wheel from a reference axis. A sharply focussed light beam L, which presets the reference axis, is emitted by a light beam transmitter 6 through the measurement space which faces the body surface 3a and 5a to be measured. This light beam impinges on the measurement field of a photo-electronic position detector rigidly fastened at a sensing device 7. The sensing device 7 is supported in stable manner and displaceably on the body surface 3a and 5a to be measured and is rotated about the center line of curvature of the body surface through displacement of its supported end in the direction of curvature on the body surface. The position detector in that case supplies electrical signals which correspond to the instantaneous position of the point of incidence of the light beam on the measurement field. The signals are detected for at least three measurement points situated at an angular spacing and fed into a computer C, which on the basis of these signals as well as further data entered into it computes the spacing of the center line of curvature from the reference axis. Correction data for the production of the state of alignment of these body surfaces are derived from the spacings ascertained for several body surfaces 3a and 5a.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 01269 Sec。 371日期:1993年2月2日 102(e)日期1993年2月2日PCT提交1992年6月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 22784 日期1992年12月22日用于确定凹形体表面3a和5a的曲率中心线的间距的方法和装置,其以锥形包络体的形状弯曲,特别是涡轮机纵向中心线的间距 转子轴承或涡轮机叶轮的边缘中的中心开口。 预定参考轴的锐利聚焦光束L由光束发射器6通过面向要测量的体表面3a和5a的测量空间发射。 该光束照射在刚刚紧固在感测装置7处的光电位置检测器的测量区域。感测装置7被稳定地支撑并且可移动地支撑在待测量的体表面3a和5a上,并围绕中心旋转 通过其主体表面上的曲率方向上的支撑端的位移使得体表面的曲率线。 在这种情况下,位置检测器提供与测量场上的光束的入射点的瞬时位置相对应的电信号。 对于位于角度间隔的至少三个测量点检测信号,并将其馈送到计算机C,计算机C基于这些信号以及输入到其中的其它数据,计算曲线中心线与参考轴线的距离 。 用于生产这些体表的对准状态的校正数据是从对于几个体表面3a和5a确定的间距得出的。

    Measuring device with an integrated light scanning means which scans
both rotations of a rotating body and coded data associated with the
rotating body
    39.
    发明授权
    Measuring device with an integrated light scanning means which scans both rotations of a rotating body and coded data associated with the rotating body 失效
    具有集成光扫描装置的测量装置,其扫描旋转体的旋转和与旋转体相关联的编码数据

    公开(公告)号:US5612544A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US468001

    申请日:1995-06-06

    申请人: Dieter Busch

    发明人: Dieter Busch

    CPC分类号: G01P3/486

    摘要: A measuring device with an integrated light beam scanning means for detecting the number of revolutions of a rotating body, contrast-coded data (bar codes) being capable of detection by means of the light beam scanning means. The measuring device includes a selecting means to select the mode of operation consisting of measuring the number of revolutions or detecting data. An analyzing means analyzes signals outputted by the scanning means (1) and automatically selects one of the modes of operation consisting of measuring the number of revolutions and detecting data in dependence on the result of the analysis.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于检测旋转体的转数的集成光束扫描装置的测量装置,能够通过光束扫描装置检测的对比度编码数据(条形码)。 测量装置包括选择装置,用于选择测量转数或检测数据的操作模式。 分析装置分析由扫描装置(1)输出的信号,并且根据分析结果自动选择包括测量转数和检测数据的操作模式之一。

    Cavitation monitoring device for pumps
    40.
    发明授权
    Cavitation monitoring device for pumps 失效
    泵气蚀监测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4909076A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US228240

    申请日:1988-08-04

    IPC分类号: F04D15/00 F04D29/66

    CPC分类号: F04D29/669 F04D15/0088

    摘要: The invention provides a device for monitoring pumps to detect danger of damage by cavitation. One object of the invention is to provide a device for this purpose which is simple in design, is readily handled, simple to attach to the pump to be monitored and permanently and straightforwardly indicates if there is cavitation and if so to what degree. These objects are to be attained by a monitoring device for use with a pump comprising a housing with rigid wall part capable of participation in vibratory motion and having an external sensing surface for application on the wall part on a pump housing, an inertial mass arranged in the housing, a piezoelectric vibration transducer held between the inertial mass and the wall part capable of participating in vibration, said transducer being adapted to respond to vibrations of the said wall part, and electric circuitry with a display able to be seen from a point outside the housing to indicate an AC output of the piezoelectric transducer in excess of a certain threshold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于监测泵以检测由空化引起的损坏危险的装置。 本发明的一个目的是提供一种用于此目的的装置,其设计简单,易于处理,简单地附接到待监测的泵上,并且永久地和直接地指示是否存在气蚀,如果是这样的程度。 这些目的要通过一种用于泵的监测装置来实现,该泵包括具有能够参与振动运动的刚性壁部分的壳体,并具有用于施加在泵壳体上的壁部分上的外部感测表面, 壳体,保持在惯性块和能够参与振动的壁部分之间的压电振动传感器,所述传感器适于响应于所述壁部分的振动,并且具有能够从外部观察的显示器的电路 该外壳用于指示压电换能器的AC输出超过一定阈值。