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31.发明申请Analysis method for image data records including automatic specification of analysis regions 有权图像数据记录分析方法，包括分析区域的自动指定公开(公告)号：US20070297678A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11821054
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Jan Boese , Estelle Camus , Marcus Pfister , Thomas Redel
发明人： Jan Boese , Estelle Camus , Marcus Pfister , Thomas Redel
CPC分类号： G06K9/4642 , G06K2209/05
摘要： There is described an analysis method for at least one image data record of an examination object, wherein each image data record features a multiplicity of image data elements. A position in a multidimensional space is assigned to each image data element. Each image data element features an image data value. The image data values of positionally corresponding image data elements of the image data records are specified by means of at least essentially positionally identical regions of the examination object. A computer automatically divides the image data records into empty regions and signal regions, applying an overall assignment rule which is based on the image data values of the image data elements of a plurality of image data records, such that each image data element of each image data record is assigned to either its empty region or its signal region. For each image data record, the computer automatically determines a closed outline which fully contains the signal region of the relevant image data record and, on the basis of the closed outline of the relevant image data record, determines an analysis region such that a further analysis of the relevant image data record can be restricted to its analysis region.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于检查对象的至少一个图像数据记录的分析方法，其中每个图像数据记录具有多个图像数据元素。 将多维空间中的位置分配给每个图像数据元素。 每个图像数据元素具有图像数据值。 图像数据记录的位置对应的图像数据元素的图像数据值通过至少基本位置上相同的检查对象的区域来指定。 计算机自动将图像数据记录分为空区域和信号区域，应用基于多个图像数据记录的图像数据元素的图像数据值的总分配规则，使得每个图像的每个图像数据元素 数据记录被分配到其空区域或其信号区域。 对于每个图像数据记录，计算机自动确定完全包含相关图像数据记录的信号区域的封闭轮廓，并且基于相关图像数据记录的闭合轮廓确定分析区域，使得进一步分析 的相关图像数据记录可以限于其分析区域。
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32.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070135707A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11298772
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Thomas Redel , Estelle Camus
发明人： Thomas Redel , Estelle Camus
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61F2/82 , A61B5/0066 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/504 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/12 , A61B34/10 , A61B90/36 , G06T19/006
摘要： In a computerized workflow method for stent planning and conducting a stenting procedure, characteristics of a lesion to be stented are determined from a 3D planning image of the region and selection of an actual stent for stenting the lesion is made with computer-assisted analysis of the lesion based on the characteristics. A virtual stent is electronically generated based on the actual stent, and, using the virtual stent, a best position for the actual stent, for effectively stenting the lesion, is determined. A real time 2D image of the lesion-containing region is displayed during the stenting procedure, with the virtual stent included therein at the aforementioned best position. A physician manually guides the actual stent relative to the lesion during the stenting procedure until the position of the actual stent, as seen in the displayed real time 2D image, coincides with the virtual stent in that image.
摘要翻译： 在用于支架计划和进行支架置入程序的计算机化工作流程方法中，从该区域的3D计划图像确定要支架的病变特征，并且用计算机辅助分析来选择用于支架置入的实际支架的病变 病变基于特征。 基于实际的支架电子地生成虚拟支架，并且使用虚拟支架确定用于实际支架的最佳位置，用于有效支架的病变。 在支架植入过程中显示含病变区域的实时2D图像，其中包括虚拟支架在上述最佳位置。 医生在支架术过程中手动引导实际的支架相对于病变，直到实际的支架的位置（如所显示的实时2D图像所示）与该图像中的虚拟支架一致。
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公开(公告)号：US20070065080A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11523395
申请日：2006-09-19
申请人： Estelle Camus , Oliver Meissner , Thomas Redel
发明人： Estelle Camus , Oliver Meissner , Thomas Redel
IPC分类号： G02B6/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/6852 , A61B5/0066 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/4249
摘要： An optical coherence tomography system includes a catheter in which is arranged a plurality of light conducting fibers. It further includes a plurality of optical units. Light from the proximal end to the distal end and signals from the distal end to the proximal end can be transmitted simultaneously in different fibers. Time is saved through the simultaneous signal processing of signals from different fibers. That is advantageous particularly in the imaging, by means of coherence tomography, of blood vessels that have to be occluded for said imaging.
摘要翻译： 光学相干断层摄影系统包括其中布置有多个导光纤维的导管。 它还包括多个光学单元。 从近端到远端的光和从远端到近端的信号可以在不同的纤维中同时传播。 通过来自不同光纤的信号的同时信号处理来节省时间。 这是有利的，特别是在通过相干断层摄影技术对必须被遮挡以用于所述成像的血管的成像中。
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公开(公告)号：US08386019B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12070885
申请日：2008-02-21
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B34/70 , A61B34/30 , A61B2017/00699 , A61B2017/00703 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3762
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for assisting a percutaneous intervention, comprising an imaging system for tomographic imaging, a robot registered therewith and devices for capturing movements of the patient. A processing unit registers a 4D image dataset recorded before the intervention with a 2D or 3D image dataset of the patient which was recorded immediately before the intervention by the imaging system at a defined respiratory position. From this image data, the access path is transmitted to the robot as a function of the movements captured during recording the 4D image dataset and registration, said robot in turn, depending on the instantaneous movement data, holding the instrument on a predetermined target path and preventing the instrument from being advanced by the person if and as long as the instantaneous movement data does not match the previously recorded movement data. The arrangement reduces the risk of puncture errors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于辅助经皮干预的装置，包括用于层析成像的成像系统，与其注册的机器人以及用于捕获患者运动的装置。 处理单元将在介入之前记录的4D图像数据集与由被成像系统干预的紧急记录在定义的呼吸位置之间的患者的2D或3D图像数据集进行注册。 根据该图像数据，根据记录4D图像数据集并记录时记录的运动的函数，根据瞬时移动数据将仪器保持在预定的目标路径上，将访问路径传送到机器人，并且 如果和瞬时移动数据与先前记录的移动数据不匹配，则防止该仪器被人推进。 该布置降低了穿刺错误的风险。
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35.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07650179B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US11298772
申请日：2005-12-09
申请人： Thomas Redel , Estelle Camus
发明人： Thomas Redel , Estelle Camus
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61F2/82 , A61B5/0066 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/504 , A61B8/06 , A61B8/12 , A61B34/10 , A61B90/36 , G06T19/006
摘要： In a computerized workflow method for stent planning and conducting a stenting procedure, characteristics of a lesion to be stented are determined from a 3D planning image of the region and selection of an actual stent for stenting the lesion is made with computer-assisted analysis of the lesion based on the characteristics. A virtual stent is electronically generated based on the actual stent, and, using the virtual stent, a best position for the actual stent, for effectively stenting the lesion, is determined. A real time 2D image of the lesion-containing region is displayed during the stenting procedure, with the virtual stent included therein at the aforementioned best position. A physician manually guides the actual stent relative to the lesion during the stenting procedure until the position of the actual stent, as seen in the displayed real time 2D image, coincides with the virtual stent in that image.
摘要翻译： 在用于支架计划和进行支架置入程序的计算机化工作流程方法中，从该区域的3D计划图像确定要支架的病变特征，并且用计算机辅助分析来选择用于支架置入的实际支架的病变 病变基于特征。 基于实际的支架电子地生成虚拟支架，并且使用虚拟支架确定用于实际支架的最佳位置，用于有效支架的病变。 在支架植入过程中显示含病变区域的实时2D图像，其中包括虚拟支架在上述最佳位置。 医生在支架术过程中手动引导实际的支架相对于病变，直到实际的支架的位置（如所显示的实时2D图像所示）与该图像中的虚拟支架一致。
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公开(公告)号：US20080292049A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11804903
申请日：2007-05-21
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
摘要： A system and method for obtaining perfusion images is disclosed. The system and method includes hardware and software for determining physiological characteristics of a patient and determining imaging parameter values for an imaging modality based on the patient's physiological characteristics. The system also includes a controller operative to receive the imaging parameter values for controlling an X-ray device. The X-ray device is coupled with the controller and acquires projection images of the patient, and outputs the projection images to a perfusion evaluation computer for evaluating the perfusion of an region of interest represented in the projection images. The perfusion rate of the region of interest is then output to an output device, such as a display or printer.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于获得灌注图像的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括用于确定患者生理特征的硬件和软件，并且基于患者的生理特征确定成像模态的成像参数值。 该系统还包括可操作以接收用于控制X射线装置的成像参数值的控制器。 X射线装置与控制器耦合并获取患者的投影图像，并将投影图像输出到灌注评估计算机，以评估在投影图像中表示的感兴趣区域的灌注。 然后将感兴趣区域的灌注速率输出到诸如显示器或打印机的输出装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080292046A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12150581
申请日：2008-04-29
CPC分类号： A61B1/2676 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4417 , A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4458 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/5247 , A61B8/12 , A61B10/04 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/30 , A61B90/36 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3762 , A61B2090/3764
摘要： A bronchopulmonary medical services system is provided in order to offer medical services to a patient in a single location. In one aspect, the system is provided with a patient alignment device and a C-arm imaging device. A medical services suite may be equipped with various medical service devices such that the patient receives medical services in a single location.
摘要翻译： 提供支气管肺内医疗服务系统以便在单个位置向患者提供医疗服务。 在一个方面，该系统设置有患者对准装置和C形臂成像装置。 医疗服务套件可以配备有各种医疗服务设备，使得患者在单个位置接收医疗服务。
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公开(公告)号：US20080208212A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US12070885
申请日：2008-02-21
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B34/70 , A61B34/30 , A61B2017/00699 , A61B2017/00703 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/3762
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement for assisting a percutaneous intervention, comprising an imaging system for tomographic imaging, a robot registered therewith and devices for capturing movements of the patient. A processing unit registers a 4D image dataset recorded before the intervention with a 2D or 3D image dataset of the patient which was recorded immediately before the intervention by the imaging system at a defined respiratory position. From this image data, the access path is transmitted to the robot as a function of the movements captured during recording the 4D image dataset and registration, said robot in turn, depending on the instantaneous movement data, holding the instrument on a predetermined target path and preventing the instrument from being advanced by the person if and as long as the instantaneous movement data does not match the previously recorded movement data. The arrangement reduces the risk of puncture errors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于辅助经皮干预的装置，包括用于层析成像的成像系统，与其注册的机器人以及用于捕获患者运动的装置。 处理单元将在介入之前记录的4D图像数据集与由被成像系统干预的紧急记录在定义的呼吸位置之间的患者的2D或3D图像数据集进行注册。 根据该图像数据，根据记录4D图像数据集并记录时记录的运动的函数，根据瞬时移动数据将仪器保持在预定的目标路径上，将访问路径传送到机器人，并且 如果和瞬时移动数据与先前记录的移动数据不匹配，则防止该仪器被人推进。 该布置降低了穿刺错误的风险。
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39.发明申请X-ray device having a dual energy mode and method to analyze projection images detected in the dual energy mode 有权具有用于分析在双能量模式中检测的投影图像的双能量模式和方法的X射线装置公开(公告)号：US20080044073A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-21
申请号：US11809276
申请日：2007-05-31
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/04 , A61B6/4241 , A61B6/481 , A61B6/482 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/507 , G06T2207/30101
摘要： A sequence of groups of projection images shows an object under examination comprising a vascular system and its environment. A computer determines a 2-dimensional evaluation image having a plurality of pixels based on combination images determined from the projection images of a group. The combination images have a plurality of pixels with pixel values. The sequence of the combination images shows the time characteristic of the distribution of a contrast medium in the object. The pixels of the evaluation image correspond to those of the projection images. The computer assigns each pixel, at least in a part area of the evaluation image, a type that is characteristic of whether the respective pixel corresponds to a vessel of the vascular system, a perfusion area or a background. It performs the assignment of the type on the basis of the time characteristic of the pixel values of the combination images.
摘要翻译： 一组投影图像的一系列显示一个被检查的物体，包括血管系统及其环境。 基于从组的投影图像确定的组合图像，计算机确定具有多个像素的二维评估图像。 组合图像具有多个具有像素值的像素。 组合图像的顺序示出了对象中造影剂的分布的时间特性。 评估图像的像素对应于投影图像的像素。 计算机至少在评估图像的一部分区域中分配每个像素，其特征在于各个像素是否对应于血管系统的血管，灌注区域或背景。 它根据组合图像的像素值的时间特性来执行类型的分配。
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40.发明申请Image evaluation method for two-dimensional projection images and objects corresponding thereto 有权对应于其的二维投影图像和对象的图像评估方法公开(公告)号：US20070297658A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11809073
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Estelle Camus , Thomas Redel
发明人： Estelle Camus , Thomas Redel
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 , A61B6/507 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/30104
摘要： In the English translation document, please replace the abstract with the following: 2-D projection images show the temporal profile of the distribution of a contrast medium in an examination object, which contains a vascular system and its surroundings. Each projection image comprises pixels with pixel values. The pixel values of pixels corresponding to one another in the projection images are defined by at least essentially locationally identical areas of the examination object. A computer assigns a uniform 2-D evaluation core that is uniform for all corresponding pixels at least in a sub-area of pixels corresponding to one another in the projection images that is uniform for the projection images. The computer defines at least one characteristic value for each pixel within each projection image based on the evaluation core assigned to the pixel and assigns it to the relevant pixel. Based on the temporal profile of the characteristic values, the computer defines parameters of at least one function of time, so that any deviation between the function parameterized with the parameters and the temporal profile of the characteristic values is minimized. Based on the parameters the computer defines a type and/or an extent and assigns them to a pixel of a 2-D evaluation image corresponding to the pixels of the projection images. The type indicates whether the respective pixel of the evaluation image corresponds to a vessel of the vascular system, a perfused part or a non-perfused part of the surroundings of a vessel of the vascular system. The extent is characteristic of perfusion. The computer outputs at least the sub-area of the evaluation image to a user via a display device.
摘要翻译： 在英文翻译文件中，请将摘要替换为以下内容：2-D投影图像显示检查对象中造影剂分布的时间特征，其中包含血管系统及其周围环境。 每个投影图像包括具有像素值的像素。 在投影图像中彼此对应的像素的像素值由检查对象的至少基本上位置相同的区域限定。 计算机为投影图像中均匀的投影图像中至少在彼此对应的像素的子区域中为所有相应像素分配统一的2-D评估内核。 计算机基于分配给像素的评估核心为每个投影图像中的每个像素定义至少一个特征值，并将其分配给相关像素。 基于特征值的时间特征，计算机定义时间的至少一个函数的参数，使得参数化参数的函数与特征值的时间分布之间的任何偏差最小化。 基于参数，计算机定义类型和/或范围，并将它们分配给与投影图像的像素对应的2-D评估图像的像素。 该类型指示评估图像的各个像素是否对应于血管系统的血管系统的血管，血管系统的血管周围的灌注部分或非灌注部分。 其程度是灌注的特征。 计算机至少将评估图像的子区域经由显示装置输出给用户。
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