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31.发明授权Gasket for the cylinder head of an engine of a motor-vehicle, with a structure of polymeric nanocomposite material, having integrated sensor capability 失效用于汽车发动机气缸盖的垫圈，具有聚合物纳米复合材料的结构，具有集成的传感器能力公开(公告)号：US07708282B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11763919
申请日：2007-06-15
IPC分类号： F02F11/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/064
摘要： A gasket for the cylinder head of a motor-vehicle engine includes a body including a polymeric matrix containing a reinforcement material including a dispersion of nanofibers or nanotubes of electrically conductive material. Each nanotube or nanofiber has a substantially elongated shape. A uniform distribution of electrodes is associated to the body. Two layers of electrically insulating material are arranged on the top and bottom surfaces of the body, one on top of and one underneath the polymeric matrix, and designed to insulate electrically the dispersion of nanofibers or nanotubes contained therein. Control and processing means are designed to be connected to any pair of electrodes of the distribution for determining any variation of load applied in an axial direction to the gasket.
摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆发动机的气缸盖的垫圈包括主体，其包括聚合物基体，该聚合物基质含有包含导电材料的纳米纤维或纳米管的分散体的增强材料。 每个纳米管或纳米纤维具有基本细长的形状。 电极的均匀分布与身体相关联。 两层电绝缘材料布置在主体的顶表面和底表面上，一个在聚合物基体之上，一个位于聚合物基体的下面，并且被设计成电绝缘其中纳米纤维或纳米管的分散体。 控制和处理装置设计成连接到分配的任何一对电极，用于确定沿轴向施加到垫圈的负载的任何变化。
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32.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07528528B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11692600
申请日：2007-03-28
IPC分类号： H01L41/113
摘要： A device for autonomous power supply of power-using devices set in the proximity of a road, along which vehicles travel, includes one or more electric-current generator elements of a piezoelectric type. The device includes at least one structural element configured for being deformable in an elastic way in at least one direction in response to a perturbation of the environment adjacent to the path of a vehicle that is travelling. The at least one structural element includes at least one area of deformation. The electric-current generator element of a piezoelectric type is associated to the area of deformation.
摘要翻译： 设置在车辆行驶的道路附近的动力使用装置的自主供电装置包括一个或多个压电型的电流发生器元件。 该装置包括至少一个结构元件，其构造成响应于邻近正在行驶的车辆的路径的环境的扰动而沿至少一个方向以弹性方式变形。 至少一个结构元件包括至少一个变形区域。 压电类型的电流发生器元件与变形区域相关联。
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33.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050275196A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US11142494
申请日：2005-06-02
CPC分类号： F03G7/065 , F05B2270/303
摘要： A method and a system for controlling a plurality of shape-memory actuators, for instance installed on board a motor vehicle, control the electric supply current of each shape-memory elements as a function of one or more parameters referring to environmental conditions, such as environment temperature and temperature of memory-shape actuator, of available supply voltage for motor vehicle battery, of previous actuations, or of previous activation requests of shape-memory actuators.
摘要翻译： 用于控制多个形状记忆致动器的方法和系统，例如安装在机动车辆上，根据参考环境条件的一个或多个参数来控制每个形状记忆元件的电力供应电流，例如 记忆形状致动器的环境温度和温度，机动车辆电池的可用电源电压，先前的动作或先前的形状记忆致动器的激活请求。
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公开(公告)号：US08502433B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US12437983
申请日：2009-05-08
CPC分类号： H02N2/001 , B23K11/28 , B23K11/314 , B23K11/36 , B23K37/0252 , G06F3/016 , G10K9/121 , Y10T16/48 , Y10T16/484
摘要： A grip member is equipped with a plurality of modules for generating haptic feed-back distributed along the grip member and activatable according to a pre-set sequence.
摘要翻译： 握持构件配备有多个模块，用于产生沿着抓握构件分布的触觉反馈，并且可根据预先设定的顺序进行激活。
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公开(公告)号：US07497491B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US11116433
申请日：2005-04-28
IPC分类号： B60R19/02
CPC分类号： B60R19/483 , B60Q1/2661 , B60Q5/00 , B60R19/48 , B60R21/0136 , B60R2019/1886 , B60R2019/505
摘要： A motor-vehicle bumper is provided with a number of piezoelectric elements which are connected to an electronic control unit programmed to operate one or more of the piezoelectric elements such that each of them, or one or more groups of them, fulfil different functions in different conditions of operation of the motor-vehicle.
摘要翻译： 机动车辆保险杠设置有多个压电元件，其连接到被编程为操作一个或多个压电元件的电子控制单元，使得它们中的每一个或其一组或多组在不同的功能中实现不同的功能 机动车辆的运行条件。
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公开(公告)号：US20050242596A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11116433
申请日：2005-04-28
IPC分类号： B60Q1/26 , B60Q5/00 , B60R19/18 , B60R19/48 , B60R21/00 , B60R21/0136 , G10K9/12 , G10K9/122
CPC分类号： B60R19/483 , B60Q1/2661 , B60Q5/00 , B60R19/48 , B60R21/0136 , B60R2019/1886 , B60R2019/505
摘要： A motor-vehicle bumper is provided with a number of piezoelectric elements which are connected to an electronic control unit programmed to operate one or more of the piezoelectric elements such that each of them, or one or more groups of them, fulfil different functions in different conditions of operation of the motor-vehicle.
摘要翻译： 机动车辆保险杠设置有多个压电元件，其连接到被编程为操作一个或多个压电元件的电子控制单元，使得它们中的每一个或其一组或多组在不同的功能中实现不同的功能 机动车辆的运行条件。
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公开(公告)号：US06659631B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10120580
申请日：2002-04-12
IPC分类号： F21V1702
CPC分类号： B60Q1/076 , C08L2201/12 , F21S41/635
摘要： A vehicle headlamp having two glass panes carrying an array of micro-lenses that can be moved relative to each other both along the optical axis of the headlamp and along a direction orthogonal to the optical axis. These movements are controlled via a number of shape memory actuators.
摘要翻译： 一种具有两个玻璃窗的车辆前照灯，其具有能够沿前照灯的光轴并沿着与光轴正交的方向相对于彼此移动的微透镜阵列。 这些移动通过多个形状记忆致动器来控制。
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38.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07176413B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US11142494
申请日：2005-06-02
CPC分类号： F03G7/065 , F05B2270/303
摘要： A method and a system for controlling a plurality of shape-memory actuators, for instance installed on board a motor vehicle, control the electric supply current of each shape-memory elements as a function of one or more parameters referring to environmental conditions, such as environment temperature and temperature of memory-shape actuator, of available supply voltage for motor vehicle battery, of previous actuations, or of previous activation requests of shape-memory actuators.
摘要翻译： 用于控制多个形状记忆致动器的方法和系统，例如安装在机动车辆上，根据参考环境条件的一个或多个参数来控制每个形状记忆元件的电力供应电流，例如 记忆形状致动器的环境温度和温度，机动车辆电池的可用电源电压，先前的动作或先前的形状记忆致动器的激活请求。
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公开(公告)号：US09393701B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14003638
申请日：2012-03-07
CPC分类号： B25J15/0608 , B23Q3/1546 , B25J9/1085 , F03G7/065 , H01F7/04
摘要： A magnetic device for gripping and clamping workpieces, in particular sheet-steel elements (L), comprises a supporting casing (2), slidably mounted within which is a magnet-holder member (4) carrying a main permanent magnet (M). The magnet-holder member (4) can be displaced between an advanced, operative, position, in which the main magnet (M) is designed to grip and clamp a workpiece (L), and a retracted, inoperative, position. The movement of the magnet-holder member (M) is controlled by shape-memory actuator means (A1, A2, B, E).
摘要翻译： 用于夹紧和夹紧工件的磁性装置，特别是钢板元件（L），包括可滑动地安装的支撑壳体（2），其中承载主永磁体（M）的磁体保持构件（4）。 磁体保持器构件（4）可以在先进的操作位置之间移动，其中主磁体（M）设计成夹紧并夹紧工件（L），并且缩回的不工作位置。 磁体保持器构件（M）的移动由形状记忆致动器装置（A1，A2，B，E）控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20130341845A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14003638
申请日：2012-03-07
IPC分类号： B25J15/06
CPC分类号： B25J15/0608 , B23Q3/1546 , B25J9/1085 , F03G7/065 , H01F7/04
摘要： A magnetic device for gripping and clamping workpieces, in particular sheet-steel elements (L), comprises a supporting casing (2), slidably mounted within which is a magnet-holder member (4) carrying a main permanent magnet (M). The magnet-holder member (4) can be displaced between an advanced, operative, position, in which the main magnet (M) is designed to grip and clamp a workpiece (L), and a retracted, inoperative, position. The movement of the magnet-holder member (M) is controlled by shape-memory actuator means (A1, A2, B, E).
摘要翻译： 用于夹紧和夹紧工件的磁性装置，特别是钢板元件（L），包括可滑动地安装的支撑壳体（2），其中承载主永磁体（M）的磁体保持构件（4）。 磁体保持器构件（4）可以在先进的操作位置之间移动，其中主磁体（M）设计成夹紧并夹紧工件（L），并且缩回的不工作位置。 磁体保持器构件（M）的移动由形状记忆致动器装置（A1，A2，B，E）控制。
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