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    Diagnosis of breast cancer based on expression level of thioredoxin-1
    34.
    发明授权
    Diagnosis of breast cancer based on expression level of thioredoxin-1 有权
    基于硫氧还蛋白-1的表达水平诊断乳腺癌

    公开(公告)号：US09382587B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

    申请号：US13560208

    申请日：2012-07-27

    Applicant: Il Han Kim

    Inventor： Il Han Kim

    IPC: G01N1/00 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N33/48 ,  G01N33/483 ,  G01N33/487 ,  G01N33/49 ,  G01N33/50 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  G01N33/574

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6886 ,  C12Q2600/158 ,  G01N33/57415

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a diagnostic marker for breast cancer, having thioredoxin-1 as an active ingredient, and to a diagnostic kit for breast cancer using the same. The thioredoxin-1 is overexpressed in human breast cancer tissue so as to enable the early diagnosis of breast cancer or the early prediction prognosis of breast cancer, and therefore has a valuable use as a diagnostic marker for breast cancer. The present disclosure further relates to a method for the diagnosis of breast cancer comprising measuring serum thioredoxin 1 level. In addition, the method is useful in the early diagnosis of breast cancer thanks to its high diagnostic sensitivity and selectivity.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及具有硫氧还蛋白-1作为活性成分的用于乳腺癌的诊断标记物和使用其的乳腺癌诊断试剂盒。 硫氧还蛋白-1在人乳腺癌组织中过表达，能够早期诊断乳腺癌或乳腺癌的早期预测预后，因此作为乳腺癌诊断标志物具有重要作用。 本公开还涉及用于诊断乳腺癌的方法，包括测量血清硫氧还蛋白1水平。 此外，由于其高度的诊断灵敏度和选择性，该方法在乳腺癌的早期诊断中是有用的。

    COMPOSITION FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF OVARIAN CANCER OR PNEUMONIA COMPRISING THIOREDOXIN 1 AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT AND USE THEREOF
    36.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF OVARIAN CANCER OR PNEUMONIA COMPRISING THIOREDOXIN 1 AS ACTIVE INGREDIENT AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于诊断包含作为活性成分的硫代雄酮1的卵巢癌或肺炎的组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20130157292A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-20

    申请号：US13514689

    申请日：2011-12-21

    Applicant: Il Han Kim

    Inventor： Il Han Kim

    IPC: G01N33/574

    CPC classification number: G01N33/57449 ,  G01N2800/12

    Abstract: Disclosed are a composition for the diagnosis of ovarian cancer and/or pneumonia, comprising thioredoxin 1 as an active ingredient, and the use thereof. Also, a diagnostic kit for ovarian and/or pneumonia and a diagnosis method are provided. Because blood, which is relatively easy to be sampled, is employed as a specimen, the diagnostic method is very simple and does not impose a load on patients compared to conventional methods that are directed to a biopsy. In addition, the method is useful in the early diagnosis of ovarian cancer thanks to the high diagnostic sensitivity and selectivity thereof. Thioredoxin 1 can be used as a diagnostic marker for pneumonia, which is characterized by a decreased serum level, with high selectivity for pneumonia, thereby readily discriminating pneumonia from cancer as well as diseases other than cancer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于诊断卵巢癌和/或肺炎的组合物，其包含硫氧还蛋白1作为活性成分，以及其用途。 此外，还提供了用于卵巢和/或肺炎的诊断试剂盒和诊断方法。 由于采用相对容易取样的血液作为标本，诊断方法非常简单，与针对活组织检查的常规方法相比，不会对患者造成负担。 此外，由于其高诊断灵敏度和选择性，该方法在卵巢癌的早期诊断中是有用的。 硫氧还蛋白1可用作肺炎的诊断标志物，其特征在于血清水平降低，对肺炎的选择性高，从而容易地将肺炎与癌症以及癌症以外的疾病区分开来。

    Phase Detection in Power Line Communication Systems
    37.
    发明申请
    Phase Detection in Power Line Communication Systems 有权
    电力线通信系统中的相位检测

    公开(公告)号：US20130051446A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：US13593159

    申请日：2012-08-23

    Applicant: Kumaran Vijayasankar ,  Ramanuja Vedantham ,  Tarkesh Pande ,  Il Han Kim

    Inventor： Kumaran Vijayasankar ,  Ramanuja Vedantham ,  Tarkesh Pande ,  Il Han Kim

    IPC: H04L12/26 ,  H04B3/54

    CPC classification number: H04B3/54 ,  H04B2203/5408 ,  H04B2203/5416 ,  H04B2203/542 ,  H04B2203/5466

    Abstract: Phase detection between service nodes in a as “PRIME” (“PoweRline Intelligent Metering Evolution”) communications network, in which the service nodes are connected to one phase of a three-phase power distribution network. A service node joining a sub-network receives packet data units from other service nodes in the sub-network, including those that can potentially serve as a switch node to which the joining service node can register. The joining service node measures an elapsed time between a zero crossing of the AC power waveform at its phase and the start of a frame in the received packet data units. This elapsed time is compared with a similar zero crossing gap communicated by other service nodes in the packet data units, to identify the relative phases to which the two service nodes are connected.

    Abstract translation: 作为PRIME（PoweRline智能计量演进）通信网络中的服务节点之间的相位检测，其中服务节点连接到三相配电网络的一相。 加入子网络的服务节点从子网络中的其他服务节点接收分组数据单元，包括可能充当加入服务节点可以注册的交换节点的那些节点。 加入服务节点测量在其相位处的AC功率波形的过零点与接收的分组数据单元中的帧的开始之间的经过时间。 将经过的时间与由分组数据单元中的其他服务节点通信的类似的零交叉间隔进行比较，以识别两个服务节点所连接的相对阶段。

    MAC PROTOCOLS WITH SUBBANDING
    38.
    发明申请
    MAC PROTOCOLS WITH SUBBANDING 有权
    MAC协议与SUBBANDING

    公开(公告)号：US20120236876A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

    申请号：US13408521

    申请日：2012-02-29

    Applicant: Kumaran Vijayasankar ,  Shu Du ,  Anand G. Dabak ,  Badri N. Varadarajan ,  Il Han Kim ,  Xiaolin Lu

    Inventor： Kumaran Vijayasankar ,  Shu Du ,  Anand G. Dabak ,  Badri N. Varadarajan ,  Il Han Kim ,  Xiaolin Lu

    IPC: H04J3/16

    CPC classification number: H04L12/413 ,  H04B3/54 ,  H04B3/56 ,  H04B2203/5416 ,  H04B2203/5466 ,  H04L12/2838 ,  H04L2012/2843

    Abstract: Systems and methods for designing, using, and/or implementing media access control (MAC) protocols with subbanding are described. In some embodiments, a method may include receiving a beacon packet during one of a plurality of beacon slots of a superframe, each beacon slot corresponding to one of a plurality of different downlink subbands. The method may also include identifying, based on the received beacon packet, contention access periods following the beacon slots, each of the contention access periods corresponding to one of a plurality of different uplink subbands. The method may further include transmitting an information packet over each of the plurality of uplink subbands during the contention access periods. Then, the method may include receiving, during a guaranteed time slot following the contention access periods, an indication of a selected one of the plurality of uplink subbands to be used in a subsequent communications.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于设计，使用和/或实现具有子带的媒体访问控制（MAC）协议的系统和方法。 在一些实施例中，一种方法可以包括在超帧的多个信标时隙之一期间接收信标分组，每个信标时隙对应于多个不同的下行链路子带中的一个。 该方法还可以包括基于接收到的信标分组来识别在信标时隙之后的争用接入周期，每个竞争接入周期对应于多个不同的上行链路子带之一。 该方法还可以包括在竞争访问周期期间在多个上行链路子带中的每一个上传输信息分组。 然后，该方法可以包括在竞争访问周期之后的保证时隙期间接收要在后续通信中使用的多个上行链路子带中所选择的一个的指示。

    Channel Selection in Power Line Communications
    39.
    发明申请
    Channel Selection in Power Line Communications 有权
    电力线通信中的通道选择

    公开(公告)号：US20120201155A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

    申请号：US13363391

    申请日：2012-02-01

    Applicant: Shu Du ,  Anand G. Dabak ,  Xiaolin Lu ,  Il Han Kim

    Inventor： Shu Du ,  Anand G. Dabak ,  Xiaolin Lu ,  Il Han Kim

    IPC: H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/43

    CPC classification number: H04B3/54 ,  H04B3/544 ,  H04B2203/5408 ,  H04B2203/5466 ,  H04B2203/5495 ,  H04L7/00 ,  H04L12/10 ,  H04L43/0823

    Abstract: Systems and methods for channel selection in power line communications (PLC) are described. In some embodiments, a method may include defining a plurality of frames, each frame having a plurality of time slots. The method may also include assembling a pair of beacon and bandscan packets within each of time slot of each frame. The method may further include sequentially transmitting each of the frames over a corresponding one of a plurality of different frequency bands. In some implementations, each bandscan packet may include a slot index indicating a position of its time slot within its respective frame and/or a band index indicating one of the plurality of different frequency bands. In response to having transmitted the plurality of frames, the method may include receiving one or more packets indicating a selection of one or more of the plurality of different frequency bands to be used in subsequent communications.

    Abstract translation: 描述了电力线通信（PLC）中通道选择的系统和方法。 在一些实施例中，方法可以包括定义多个帧，每个帧具有多个时隙。 该方法还可以包括在每帧的每个时隙内组合一对信标和带扫描分组。 该方法还可以包括在多个不同频带中的相应一个上顺序发送每个帧。 在一些实现中，每个带扫描分组可以包括指示其在其各自帧内的时隙的位置的时隙索引和/或指示多个不同频带之一的频带索引。 响应于已经发送了多个帧，该方法可以包括接收一个或多个分组，指示将在后续通信中使用的多个不同频带中的一个或多个的选择。

    Apparatus for generating precoding matrix codebook for MIMO system and method of the same
    40.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for generating precoding matrix codebook for MIMO system and method of the same 有权
    用于生成用于MIMO系统的预编码矩阵码本的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US08238461B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

    申请号：US11967556

    申请日：2007-12-31

    Applicant: Yongxing Zhou ,  Bruno Clerckx ,  Goochul Chung ,  David J. Love ,  Il Han Kim

    Inventor： Yongxing Zhou ,  Bruno Clerckx ,  Goochul Chung ,  David J. Love ,  Il Han Kim

    IPC: H04B7/02

    CPC classification number: H04L25/03343 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04L2025/03426 ,  H04L2025/03802

    Abstract: An apparatus for generating a precoding matrix codebook includes a matrix group generator to generate a first group of unitary matrices based on a vector-based codebook for precoding of a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) communication scheme; a matrix group extender to extend the first group of unitary matrices to generate a second group of unitary matrices; and a matrix group selector to select a group of columns corresponding to a communication rank from each of the unitary matrices that are elements of the second group so that the columns are optimized based on a distance between the columns corresponding to the communication rank.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生成预编码矩阵码本的装置，包括矩阵组生成器，用于基于用于多输入多输出（MIMO）通信方案的预编码的基于矢量的码本生成第一组酉矩阵; 矩阵组扩展器，用于扩展第一组酉矩阵以生成第二组酉矩阵; 以及矩阵组选择器，用于从作为第二组的元素的每个酉矩阵中选择与通信秩对应的一组列，使得根据与通信等级对应的列之间的距离优化列。

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