摘要:
In a hydraulic brake system for automotive vehicles with an electronically controlled brake force distribution and with anti-lock control, the rear-wheel brakes are connected via inlet valves (5, 7) closed in their inactive position. Placed in parallel to these valves is an arrangement (13, 14; 13', 14') which is substantially composed of the series connection of a brake force regulator (17, 18, 17', 18') with a throttle (15, 16) or a multiple-way valve (21, 22) which is open in its inactive position.
摘要:
To control the brake system of a two-channel anti-lock system, solely the rotational behavior of the front wheels (VR, VL) is measured and analyzed for generating a vehicle reference speed (V.sub.REF) and braking-pressure control signals. The quantities determining the braking pressure in the wheel brakes and/or in the brake circuits (I, II) are measured, and a wheel pressure pattern (RDM) is formed from these which, by approximation, represents the pressure variation in the wheel brakes. The wheel-pressure-pattern signals are utilized for dimensioning the valve control signals and for determining the variation of the vehicle reference speed (V.sub.REF).
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for determining a tendency to tilt about the longitudinal axis and a tendency to turn about the vertical axis of a vehicle. The detection system is characterized by a lateral acceleration sensor producing a lateral acceleration signal, a yaw rate sensor producing a yaw rate signal, a steering angle sensor producing a steering angle signal, wheel speed sensors producing the rotation signals of the wheels, and which includes a controller which, in response to the steering angle, the steering velocity and the vehicle speed, determines a tendency to tilt about the longitudinal axis of a vehicle and which, in response to the lateral acceleration sensor, the yaw rate sensor, the steering angle sensor and the wheel speed sensors determines the tendency to turn about the vertical axis of the vehicle, and with the controller generating a triggering signal for at least one passenger protection means depending on the extent of these tendencies.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of calibrating a sensor, in particular a yaw rate sensor, in which sensor values (Ysensor) and associated temperature values (T) are stored in the shape of reference points in a non-volatile memory of the sensor, in which case the values (Ysensor, T) are determined during a calibration mode in which the sensor is exposed to a predefined temperature profile. In order to further improve the accuracy of the calibration, the invention discloses that the values (Ysensor, T) determined in the calibration mode are used to determine coefficients (C0, . . . , Cn-1, Cn) of a polynomial of nth order, and these coefficients are stored.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of calibrating a sensor, in particular a yaw rate sensor, in which sensor values (Ysensor) and associated temperature values (T) are stored in the shape of reference points in a non-volatile memory of the sensor, in which case the values (Ysensor, T) are determined during a calibration mode in which the sensor is exposed to a predefined temperature profile. In order to further improve the accuracy of the calibration, the invention discloses that the values (Ysensor, T) determined in the calibration mode are used to determine coefficients (C0, . . . , Cn-1, Cn) of a polynomial of nth order, and these coefficients are stored.
摘要:
A method of monitoring tire pressure in a motor vehicle employs an indirectly measuring tire pressure monitoring system (DDS) and a directly measuring tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) with two pressure sensors for determining tire pressure and/or tire pressure loss. Depending on the arrangement (axlewise, sidewise or diagonal) of the pressure sensors at the vehicle wheels, a reference value (DIAG, SIDE, AXLE) of the indirectly measuring tire pressure monitoring system (DDS) is used as the main reference value for detecting tire inflation pressure loss.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an automotive vehicle control system, preferably comprising a control logic with at least two control functions, such as ABS and YTC functions, with a tire sensor (tire wall torsion sensor or SWT), i.e., with at least one pick-up for measuring data fitted stationarily on the vehicle body, e.g. a spring strut of a vehicle wheel, and cooperating with at least one encoder applied to the tire wall and co-rotating with the wheel or tire, and with at least one conventional rotational speed sensor that is mounted on the wheel, for example, on the wheel bearing, and includes a measuring data emitter and a pick-up for measuring data, wherein the output information or output signals of the tire sensor and the at least one conventional sensor are correlated and evaluated in an electronic evaluating circuit of the control system to determine vehicle condition variables by means of forces that act on the individual wheels and tires.
摘要:
In an automotive vehicle brake system with an arrangement (rear-axle ABS) which controls or regulates the braking pressure or the brake force on the rear wheels and prevents locking of the rear wheels, the front wheels and the rear wheels are individually equipped with rotational speed sensors. Further, the distribution of the brake force to the front and rear axle (EBD function) is controlled or regulated on the basis of the rotational speed sensor signals and by means of the arrangement (rear-axle ABS) which prevents locking of the rear wheels. In addition, there is provision of an indicator and/or alarm device which signals the imminent locking of a front wheel or the second front wheel to the driver.
摘要:
A method of monitoring a brake system which is equipped with anti-lock control (ABS) and a system for electronic control of brake force distribution (EBV). The system includes two brake circuits in a black/white brake circuit split-up, the EBV function or control is principally released only when the vehicle deceleration exceeds a predetermined limit value (GWN). To identify a front-axle brake circuit failure, acceleration criteria, i.e., criteria responsive to the acceleration behavior of the vehicle wheels, are predetermined and monitored. Further, slip range monitoring in conjunction with acceleration range monitoring is performed. Upon `detection` of an acceleration criterion or when a limit value (GW2) predetermined as an acceleration criterion is exceeded, and/or upon `detection` of values which are outside the slip range (GW1) or the acceleration range (GW5), a `suspected` front-axle brake circuit failure is signaled, and intervention into the electronic control of the brake force distribution (EBV) is performed.
摘要:
For the reduction of disadvantageous effects of engine stall torques on the braking behavior of a vehicle which is equipped with a brake unit having an anti-lock control system, the brake slip of the driven wheels is monitored independently of any actuation of the brake. In the event of a rotational behavior of the driven wheels which is typical of the effect of engine stall torques, in particular in the event of a brake slip at the driven wheels exceeding a limit value, brake pressure existing in the wheel brakes of the driven wheels is maintained constant or reduced, or, if the braking action has not yet commenced, the supply of brake pressure into the wheel brakes of the driven wheels is prevented.