Method for fabricating semiconductor device
    31.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07569479B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US11636307

    申请日:2006-12-08

    申请人: Jae Hong Kim

    发明人: Jae Hong Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L21/4763

    摘要: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device capable of preventing a device failure is provided. The method includes: forming an insulating layer with a contact hole on a semiconductor substrate; forming a seed layer on the contact hole through electroless plating process; and forming a metal interconnection in the contact hole on the seed layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造能够防止装置故障的半导体装置的方法。 该方法包括:在半导体衬底上形成具有接触孔的绝缘层; 通过化学镀处理在接触孔上形成种子层; 以及在种子层的接触孔中形成金属互连。

    Encoding system and method for encoding error control codes within bit streams
    32.
    发明申请
    Encoding system and method for encoding error control codes within bit streams 有权
    用于对位流内的错误控制代码进行编码的编码系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090119569A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12149214

    申请日:2008-04-29

    IPC分类号: H03M13/03 G06F11/10

    摘要: An encoding system for encoding error control codes may include a first encoder configured to encode an input bit stream to generate first bit streams of C-bits, where c is an integer greater than zero, and a second encoder may be configured to receive the first bit streams and shuffle data of the received first bit streams to generate second bit streams. The data shuffling of the first bit streams may adjust an error distribution of the second bit streams. An encoding method may include encoding an input bit stream to generate first bit streams of C-bits, and receiving the first bit streams and shuffling data of the received first bit streams to generate second bit streams. An error distribution of the second bit streams may be adjusted based on the data shuffling.

    摘要翻译: 用于编码错误控制代码的编码系统可以包括第一编码器,其被配置为编码输入比特流以产生C比特的第一比特流,其中c是大于零的整数,并且第二编码器可以被配置为接收第一 对流接收的第一位流进行数据流和混洗,生成第二位流。 第一比特流的数据混洗可以调整第二比特流的误差分布。 编码方法可以包括编码输入比特流以产生C比特的第一比特流,以及接收所接收的第一比特流的第一比特流和混洗数据以产生第二比特流。 可以基于数据混洗来调整第二比特流的误差分布。

    Method and apparatus for sequencing off-line character from natural scene
    33.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for sequencing off-line character from natural scene 有权
    从自然场景中排除离线角色的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08934716B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13599111

    申请日:2012-08-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34 G06K9/46

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of sequencing character information in order to increase precision of character recognition. The method includes: a pre-processing that extracts character information from an image to binarize the extracted character information through a predetermined threshold and extracts and thins a center line of the binarized character information; normalizing the pre-processed character information to character information according to a predetermined criteria; and sequencing the normalized character information using structural features including an end point or a divergence point of the character information. The present invention suggests an angle normalization method of input character information, a structural feature position determining method, and a structural feature numeral string generating method to strongly recognize characters configured by various fonts obtained from a natural scene regardless of an angle or a size of the characters.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种对字符信息进行排序以提高字符识别精度的方法。 该方法包括:预处理,其从图像提取字符信息,以将所提取的字符信息二值化为预定阈值,并提取并清除二值化字符信息的中心线; 根据预定标准将预处理字符信息规范化为字符信息; 以及使用包括字符信息的终点或发散点的结构特征对归一化字符信息进行排序。 本发明提出一种输入字符信息的角度归一化方法,结构特征位置确定方法和结构特征数字串生成方法,用于强烈地识别从自然场景获得的各种字体配置的字符,而不管角度或尺寸如何 人物。

    System and method for integrating gesture and sound for controlling device
    34.
    发明授权
    System and method for integrating gesture and sound for controlling device 有权
    用于集成手势和声音的控制装置的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08793134B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-29

    申请号:US13333773

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: G06F3/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a system for integrating gestures and sounds including: a gesture recognition unit that extracts gesture feature information corresponding to user commands from image information and acquires gesture recognition information from the gesture feature information; a background recognition unit acquiring background sound information using the predetermined background sound model from the sound information; a sound recognition unit that extracts the sound feature information corresponding to user commands from the sound information and extracts the sound feature information based on the background sound information and acquires the sound recognition information from the sound feature information; and an integration unit that generates integration information by integrating the gesture recognition information and the sound recognition information.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于整合手势和声音的系统,包括:手势识别单元,从图像信息中提取与用户命令相对应的手势特征信息,并从手势特征信息获取手势识别信息; 背景识别单元,使用来自声音信息的预定背景声音模型获取背景声音信息; 声音识别单元,从声音信息提取与用户命令相对应的声音特征信息,并且基于背景声音信息提取声音特征信息,并从声音特征信息获取声音识别信息; 以及整合单元,其通过对手势识别信息和声音识别信息进行积分来生成积分信息。

    Typewriter system and text input method using mediated interface device
    35.
    发明授权
    Typewriter system and text input method using mediated interface device 有权
    打字机系统和文本输入法使用介质接口设备

    公开(公告)号:US08775159B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US12965249

    申请日:2010-12-10

    IPC分类号: G06F17/27

    CPC分类号: G06F17/273

    摘要: Disclosed is a typewriter system and a text input method capable of accurately recognizing words by correcting words input using a mediated interface device based on a dictionary. A plurality of texts are combined by referencing a text recognition order set in which recognition results of texts are arranged according to a recognition order from texts input through the mediated interface device and the combined text is filtered using part index maps formed of part words that are an accumulated set of texts forming complete words. The part words passing through the part index maps is again filtered using a dictionary including context information formed of a set of words in a specific category, thereby making it possible to accurately recognize the words. The part words that cannot form words in a dictionary are removed in advance using the part index maps, thereby improving the recognition efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种打字机系统和文本输入方法,其能够通过使用基于字典的中介接口设备来校正输入的单词来准确地识别单词。 通过参考文本识别顺序集来组合多个文本,其中文本的识别结果根据通过介导的界面设备输入的文本的识别顺序排列,并且使用由部分词形成的部分索引图来过滤组合的文本 形成完整词汇的一组文本。 通过部分索引图的部分字再次使用包括由特定类别中的一组单词形成的上下文信息的字典进行过滤,从而使得可以准确地识别单词。 使用部分索引图,预先除去字典中不能形成单词的部分词,从而提高识别效率。

    Hinge damper
    39.
    发明授权
    Hinge damper 有权
    铰链阻尼器

    公开(公告)号:US08336166B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12663208

    申请日:2007-06-12

    申请人: Jae Hong Kim

    发明人: Jae Hong Kim

    IPC分类号: E05F5/02

    摘要: A hinge damper is configured to be adhered to a door hinge of the furniture having a door to attenuate impact and is designed in a small size but to attenuate a large amount of impact. In the hinge damper, first and second seals are formed in an oil seal to prevent air from being introduced. A cross rib is formed on a piston to absorb a larger amount of impact with a small size. The hinge damper can be sized as small as a size of a screw used for fixing the hinge.

    摘要翻译: 铰链阻尼器构造成粘附到具有门的家具的门铰链上以减弱冲击,并且设计成小尺寸,但是可以减少大量的冲击。 在铰链阻尼器中,第一和第二密封件形成在油封中以防止空气被引入。 在活塞上形成横肋,以较小的尺寸吸收较大量的冲击。 铰链阻尼器的尺寸可以小到用于固定铰链的螺钉的尺寸。