INTERNALLY LOCATED RETURN ELECTRODE ELECTROSURGICAL APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD
    33.
    发明申请
    INTERNALLY LOCATED RETURN ELECTRODE ELECTROSURGICAL APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    内置返回电极静电设备,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110130753A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13023631

    申请日:2011-02-09

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: A bipolar, plasma-generating electrosurgical apparatus and system wherein the return electrode is enclosed within an electrosurgical shaft, and the active electrode is located on the outside surface of the shaft such that in treating the tissue, the tissue is exposed to plasma generated on the active electrode, but is minimally exposed to electric fields generated between the active and return electrodes. Due to the configuration of the electrodes, electric fields generated between the electrodes are directed away from the target tissue and inwardly towards the return electrode within the shaft, thereby electrical stimulation of neuromuscular structures in the tissue by the electric fields is minimized.

    摘要翻译: 一种双极等离子体产生的电外科设备和系统,其中返回电极被包围在电外科轴内,并且有源电极位于轴的外表面上,使得在处理组织时,组织暴露于在 活性电极,但是最低限度地暴露于在有源电极和返回电极之间产生的电场。 由于电极的结构,在电极之间产生的电场被引导离开目标组织并向内朝向轴内的返回电极,由此电场中组织中的神经肌肉结构的电刺激最小化。

    SWING PRISM ENDOSCOPE
    35.
    发明申请
    SWING PRISM ENDOSCOPE 审中-公开
    旋转内镜内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US20100030031A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12502101

    申请日:2009-07-13

    IPC分类号: A61B1/06 A61M29/02

    摘要: A variable direction of view endoscope is positionable at desired locations within the ear, nose, throat, paranasal sinuses or cranium to accomplish visualization. A method of use includes introducing the variable direction of view endoscope into a nasal cavity with the endoscope adjusted to a first direction of view between about 0 degrees and about 15 degrees relative to a longitudinal axis of the endoscope. A therapeutic device is introduced into the nasal cavity and the endoscope is adjusted to a second direction of view directed toward the sinus opening or passageway. The method also includes advancing the therapeutic device into or through the sinus opening and viewing at least one of the sinus opening or passageway or the therapeutic device using the endoscope adjusted to the second direction of view.

    摘要翻译: 可变方向内窥镜可定位在耳朵,鼻子,喉部,鼻旁窦或颅骨内的期望位置处以完成可视化。 一种使用方法包括:将内窥镜的可变方向引导到相对于内窥镜的纵向轴线在约0度至约15度之间的第一方向上被调节到内窥镜。 将治疗装置引入到鼻腔中,并且将内窥镜调节到朝向窦开口或通道的第二方向。 该方法还包括将治疗装置推入或穿过窦口,并使用调整到第二方向的内窥镜观察窦口或通道或治疗装置中的至少一个。

    Prodrugs of active agents
    36.
    发明申请
    Prodrugs of active agents 有权
    活性剂的前药

    公开(公告)号:US20070123468A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11508042

    申请日:2006-08-21

    申请人: Thomas Jenkins

    发明人: Thomas Jenkins

    摘要: Disclosed herein are prodrugs of active agents which contain at least one amine, phenol, carboxylic acid, or thiol functionality. Also disclosed herein are methods of making prodrugs of active agents, pharmaceutical compositions of prodrugs of active agents and methods of using prodrugs of active agents and pharmaceutical compositions.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了含有至少一种胺,苯酚,羧酸或硫醇官能团的活性剂的前药。 本文还公开了制备活性剂的前药,活性剂前药的药物组合物和使用活性剂前药和药物组合物的方法。