摘要:
A recording ink containing at least a solid component which contains a colorant and a resin and is a solid at 25° C., a liquid component which has a higher boiling point than that of water and is a liquid at 25° C. and water, wherein the total content of the liquid component in the recording ink is 20% by mass or less, the total content of the solid component in the recording ink is 20% by mass or more, and the total content of a resin component in the solid component is 40% by mass to 95% by mass relative to a total amount of the solid component is provided.
摘要:
A wearing type airbag apparatus that is worn by a passenger in advance of a collision, wherein the passenger is not prevented from normal movement during normal travel of a vehicle. Upon the vehicle having a collision, an airbag body is immediately inflated and deployed so that an impact against the passenger is effectively and adequately absorbed. The airbag body and an inflator are provided on a wearing member. An ELR device is provided on a vehicle body, a connecting cable drawn therefrom. The connecting cable is connected to the inflator by an activation switch, so that when a tensile strength of a predetermined value or higher is exerted to the connecting cable, the activation switch is activated to inflate and deploy the airbag body.
摘要:
An arc tube body 20 and a foil such as molybdenum foil 30 are joined with each other such that a compressive stress of 105 N/m2 or more remains at an ordinary temperature in the arc tube body 20 along a junction surface. The compressive stress is always generated on the arc tube body 20 even if a fluctuation in the stress is caused on the junction surface by the repetition of the ON/OFF of the arc tube (or a tensile stress is caused to have a very small value even if the compressive stress and the tensile stress are alternately generated). Thus, the junction strength of both members may be increased. In one embodiment, a plurality of cracks (intercrystalline cracks) may be generated on the molybdenum foil 30 by a high pressure acting during pinch seal, and quartz glass is caused to enter the cracks so that the junction strength of both members can be increased.
摘要翻译:电弧管体20和诸如钼箔30的箔彼此接合,使得10 5 N / m 2以上的压缩应力保持在普通 电弧管主体20沿着接合面的温度。 即使通过重复发光管的接通/断开而在接合面上产生应力波动(或拉伸应力具有非常小的值),也始终在电弧管主体20上产生压缩应力 即使压缩应力和拉伸应力交替地产生)。 因此,可以增加两个部件的接合强度。 在一个实施例中,可以通过在夹紧密封期间作用的高压在钼箔30上产生多个裂纹(晶间裂纹),并且使石英玻璃进入裂纹,从而可以增加两个部件的结合强度。
摘要:
An information processing apparatus and method as well as a program storage medium wherein the weather of a real space is reflected on the weather of a virtual space. A plurality of personal computers can communicate data with a weather server over a display section. The weather server provides the look of the sky imaged by a video camera as weather information. Each of the personal computers displays, for example, when it is operating with an application for an electronic pet, a weather of a virtual space in which an electronic pet lives based on the weather information provided from the weather server.
摘要:
An optical recording/reproducing apparatus has a light source that radiates a laser beam, an optical detector that detects reflected light from the optical disc, a collimator lens that converts the radiated light of the light source into a fine divergent pencil of rays, and an objective lens that focuses these rays on the optical disc. The collimator lens has a surface that is curved to form a wavefront shape that increasingly corrects a coma aberration of the radiated light in correspondence to a radial distance between the center of the collimator lens and a position at which the radiated light intersects the collimator lens.
摘要:
A method of reversible selective manifestation of different states of a functional element is disclosed. The functional element is composed of at least two compounds and is capable of alternatively assuming (a) a first state in which the two compounds interact to form a regular aggregate structure, or (b) a second state in which the two compounds do not interact, and at least one of the two compounds is in an aggregate or crystallized state. The respective conditions for attaining one of the two states can be reversibly and extremely speedily controlled, for instance, by use of a heat application device.
摘要:
A photoelectric transducer comprises elements including P- and N-type regions to perform photoelectric conversion using photovoltaic effect of the P-N junction, and MOS transistors disposed around each element. A P-type well on which the MOS transistors are formed, has a higher impurity concentration than the P-type region. The P-type region has an impurity concentration distribution in which the concentration first increases gradually in the direction toward the interior, and then decreases gradually after a predetermined point of depth, and the maximum peak value of the concentration at the predetermined point is lower than the maximum peak value of the concentration of the P-type well. It becomes possible to improve sensitivity and reduce leakage current, besides, to realize a considerable reduction in cross talk with an adjacent pixel. A high-performance and highly-reliable photoelectric transducer can be obtained thus.
摘要:
A developing apparatus with a developing roller for conveying toners held on its surface to a developing area opposite to an image carrying member, the surface of the developing roller being moved upward from below in the developing area; a regulating member for regulating an amount of the toners to be conveyed to the developing area by the developing roller; a plate-shaped charging member for charging the toners; and a voltage applying device for applying a voltage to the charging member.
摘要:
This invention is applied to an optical amplifier evaluation method of modulating by an optical modulator 23 light output from a light source 1 into a rectangular optical signal which is enabled/disabled in a predetermined period, then applying the optical signal to an optical fiber amplifier 2 to be measured, and obtaining the gain and noise figure of the optical fiber amplifier from the light intensities in the ON and OFF periods of an optical signal output from the optical fiber amplifier and the light intensity in the ON period of an optical signal input to the optical fiber amplifier. Output light from the optical fiber amplifier in a no-input state is passed through an optical path extending from the light source to the optical fiber amplifier and an optical path extending from the optical fiber amplifier to a light intensity measurement position, thereby obtaining optical losses on the respective optical paths. By the obtained optical losses, the light intensities are corrected. As a result, the gain G and noise figure NF of the optical fiber amplifier 2 can be attained with high precision.
摘要:
A metal utilized for forming a silicide film is left even after completion of the reaction to produce silicide. A conductive film made of a material other than the metal is grown on the metal. A local interconnection overlapping the silicide layer is formed by the conductive film and the metal remaining after formation of silicide.