Combating crop damaging fungi with .alpha.-(4-biphenylyl)-benzyl-azolium
salts
    32.
    发明授权
    Combating crop damaging fungi with .alpha.-(4-biphenylyl)-benzyl-azolium salts 失效
    与α-(4-联苯基) - 苄基 - 唑鎓盐相结合的作物损害性真菌

    公开(公告)号:US4251540A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US73171

    申请日:1979-09-06

    CPC分类号: A01N43/50 A01N43/653

    摘要: .alpha.-(4-Biphenylyl)-benzyl-azolium salts of the formula ##STR1## in which A is CH or N,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently is hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, phenylalkyl, phenylcarbonyl or phenylcarbonylalkyl,m is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,X each independently is halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, nitro or cyano,n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,Y each independently is halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, nitro, cyano or phenyl which is optionally substituted by halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, nitro or cyano, andZ is the anion of an inorganic or organic acid,are used to combat fungi.

    摘要翻译: 其中A为CH或N,R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,烷基或任选取代的苯基,R 3为氢,烷基或任选取代的苯基,式(II) 苯基烷基,苯基羰基或苯基羰基烷基,m为0,1,2,3,4或5,X各自独立地为卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,硝基或氰基,n为0,1,2,3,4或 5,Y各自独立地是卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,硝基,氰基或苯基,其任选被卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,硝基或氰基取代,Z是无机或有机 酸,用于对抗真菌。

    N-methyl-imidazole derivatives for treating mycotic infections
    33.
    发明授权
    N-methyl-imidazole derivatives for treating mycotic infections 失效
    用于治疗真菌感染的N-甲基 - 咪唑衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US4062959A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-13

    申请号:US554009

    申请日:1975-02-28

    摘要: N-methyl-imidazole derivatives of the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salt thereof, wherein X is an unsubstituted or substituted 6-membered heteroaromatic moiety having two nitro heteroatoms,Y is an unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted cycloaliphatic moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl moiety or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl moiety, andZ is an unsubstituted or substituted aliphatic moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted cycloaliphatic moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted aralkyl moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted aryl moiety, an unsubstituted or substituted pyridyl moiety or an alkoxycarbonyl moiety,Are useful as antimycotic agents.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的N-甲基 - 咪唑衍生物或其药学上可接受的无毒盐,其中X是具有两个硝基杂原子的未取代或取代的6元杂芳族部分,Y是未取代或取代的脂族 未取代或取代的脂环族部分,未取代或取代的芳烷基部分或未取代或取代的芳基部分,Z为未取代或取代的脂族部分,未取代或取代的脂环族部分,未取代或取代的芳烷基部分,未取代或取代的芳烷基部分, 取代的芳基部分,未取代或取代的吡啶基部分或烷氧基羰基部分,可用作抗生药剂。

    4-Amino-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones
    34.
    发明授权
    4-Amino-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones 失效
    4-氨基-1,2,4-三嗪-5-酮

    公开(公告)号:US4057546A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-08

    申请号:US625277

    申请日:1975-10-23

    IPC分类号: C07D253/06

    CPC分类号: C07C251/72 C07C251/88

    摘要: Novel glyoxylic acid hydrazide-2-acylhydrazones of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl, andR.sup.2 is alkyl or optionally substituted phenylAnd are prepared by reacting the corresponding glyoxylic acid ester 2-acylhydrazone with hydrazine hydrate. The compounds (I) are useful in preparing herbicidally active 4-amino-1,2,4-triazine-5-one compounds.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的新型乙醛酰肼-2-酰腙:其中R 1是氢或烷基,R 2是烷基或任选被取代的苯基,并且是通过用氢氯酸盐反应相应的羧甲酸二异氰酸酯制备的。 。 化合物(I)可用于制备除草活性的4-氨基-1,2,4-三嗪-5-酮化合物。

    1-vinyltraiazole compounds and plant growth and fungicidal composition
    36.
    发明授权
    1-vinyltraiazole compounds and plant growth and fungicidal composition 失效
    1-乙烯基噻唑化合物和植物生长和杀真菌组成

    公开(公告)号:US4743293A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US894437

    申请日:1986-07-30

    摘要: 1-Vinyltriazole compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl;R.sup.2 is alkyl;R.sup.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, substituted cycloalkenyl, alkenyl, aryl or substituted aryl; orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon to which they are bonded, represent cycloalkenyl, substituted cycloalkenyl, cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl;X is the group ##STR2## or, alternatively, X may represent a keto group provided that when X is a keto group, R.sup.1 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, or substituted cycloalkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, substituted aralkyl, acyl, carbamoyl or substituted carbamoyl;R.sup.5 is hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl or substituted aralkyl;and acid addition salts and metal salt complexes thereof;are outstandingly effective plant growth regulants and as fungicides.

    摘要翻译: 式(I)的1-乙烯基三唑化合物,其中R 1是烷基,取代的烷基,环烷基,芳基或取代的芳基; R2是烷基; R3是烷基,环烷基,环烯基,取代的环烯基,烯基,芳基或取代的芳基; 或R 2和R 3与它们所键合的碳一起代表环烯基,取代的环烯基,环烷基或取代的环烷基; X是基团,或者可选地,X可以表示酮基,条件是当X是酮基时,R 1是烷基,取代的烷基,环烷基或取代的环烷基; R4是氢,烷基,芳烷基,取代的芳烷基,酰基,氨基甲酰基或取代的氨基甲酰基; R5是氢,烷基,芳烷基或取代的芳烷基; 及其酸加成盐和金属盐络合物; 是非常有效的植物生长调节剂和杀真菌剂。

    Azolyl-thioether derivatives as fungicides and plant growth regulators
    37.
    发明授权
    Azolyl-thioether derivatives as fungicides and plant growth regulators 失效
    唑基 - 硫醚衍生物作为杀真菌剂和植物生长调节剂

    公开(公告)号:US4699645A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US772829

    申请日:1985-09-05

    摘要: Compound which are azolyl-thioether derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## in which A represents a nitrogen atom or a CH group,B represents a CO or CH(OH) group,m is 0 or 2,R.sup.1 represents an optionally substituted phenyl radical andR.sup.2 represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl radical or a grouping of the general formula ##STR2## wherein X and Y are identical or different and represent a hydrogen or halogen atom,Z represent an alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylthio, optionally substituted benzyloxy, optionally substituted benzylthio, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio, alkoxycar-onyl or cyano radical, andn is 0 or 1,and the acid addition salts and metal salt complexes thereof, are novel and prepared by several processes described and find use as fungicides and as agents for regulating plant growth.

    摘要翻译: 化合物,其中A表示氮原子或CH基团,B表示CO或CH(OH)基团,m为0或2,通式为(I)的吡唑基 - 硫醚衍生物,R 1表示任选地 取代的苯基,并且R 2表示任选取代的环烷基或通式为其中X和Y相同或不同并且表示氢或卤素原子的基团,Z表示烷基,任选取代的苯基,任选取代的苯氧基, 任选取代的苯硫基,任选取代的苄氧基,任选取代的苄硫基,烷氧基,烷硫基,卤代烷氧基,卤代烷硫基,烷氧基羰基或氰基,n为0或1,其酸加成盐和金属盐络合物是新颖的, 描述的几种方法用作杀真菌剂和用作调节植物生长的试剂。

    Process for the preparation of phenylglyoxylic acid esters
    38.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of phenylglyoxylic acid esters 失效
    苯乙醛酸酯的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4596885A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-24

    申请号:US875707

    申请日:1978-02-06

    CPC分类号: C07D253/06 C07D253/07

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a phenylglyocylic acid ester of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents alkyl,X represents halogen, alkyl, halogenoalkyl, alkoxy or nitro, andn represents 0, 1, 2, or 3by contacting a benzoyl cyanide of the formula ##STR2## wherein X and n have the meanings stated above, in a sulphuric acid/water system in the presence of chloride ions at a temperature between 0.degree. and 70.degree. C. to form phenylglyoxylic acid amide and reacting the phenylglyoxylic acid amide without isolation with an alcohol of the formula R.sup.1 -OH, wherein R.sup.1 has the meaning stated above, optionally in the presence of a diluent, at a temperature between 40.degree. and 100.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 制备式(Ⅶ)的苯基乙二酸酯的方法,其中R 1表示烷基,X表示卤素,烷基,卤代烷基,烷氧基或硝基,n表示0,1,2或3, 在硫酸/水体系中,在氯离子存在下,在0〜70℃的温度下,式(ⅩⅧ)的苯甲酰氰(其中X和n具有上述含义),形成苯基乙醛酸酰胺 并且使苯基乙醛酸酰胺与分子式为R 1 -OH的醇反应,其中R 1具有上述含义,任选在稀释剂存在下,在40℃至100℃的温度下反应。

    Azolyl-thioether derivatives as fungicides and plant growth regulators
    40.
    发明授权
    Azolyl-thioether derivatives as fungicides and plant growth regulators 失效
    唑基 - 硫醚衍生物作为杀真菌剂和植物生长调节剂

    公开(公告)号:US4559077A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US454303

    申请日:1982-12-29

    摘要: Compounds which are azolyl-thioether derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## in which A represents a nitrogen atom or a CH group,B represents a CO or CH(OH) group,m is 0 or 2,R.sup.1 represents an optionally substituted phenyl radical andR.sup.2 represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl radical or a grouping of the general formula ##STR2## wherein X and Y are identical or different and represent a hydrogen or halogen atom,Z represents an alkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenoxy, optionally substituted phenylthio, optionally substituted benzyloxy, optionally substituted benzylthio, alkoxy, alkylthio, halogenoalkoxy, halogenoalkylthio, alkoxycar-onyl or cyano radical, andn is 0 or 1,and the acid addition salts and metal salt complexes thereof, are novel and prepared by several processes described and find use as fungicides and as agents for regulating plant growth.

    摘要翻译: 作为通式为(A)的唑基 - 硫醚衍生物的化合物,其中A表示氮原子或CH基团,B表示CO或CH(OH)基团,m表示0或2,R1表示任选的 取代的苯基,R 2表示任选取代的环烷基或通式为其中X和Y相同或不同并且表示氢或卤素原子的基团,Z表示烷基,任选取代的苯基,任选取代的苯氧基, 任选取代的苯硫基,任选取代的苄氧基,任选取代的苄硫基,烷氧基,烷硫基,卤代烷氧基,卤代烷硫基,烷氧基羰基或氰基,n为0或1,其酸加成盐和金属盐络合物是新颖的, 描述的几种方法用作杀真菌剂和用作调节植物生长的试剂。