Fuel-injection system for an internal-combustion engine and corresponding method for controlling fuel injection
    32.
    发明授权
    Fuel-injection system for an internal-combustion engine and corresponding method for controlling fuel injection 有权
    用于内燃机的燃料喷射系统和用于控制燃料喷射的相应方法

    公开(公告)号:US07240859B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-10

    申请号:US11391443

    申请日:2006-03-29

    IPC分类号: B05B1/30

    摘要: A fuel-injection system in an internal-combustion engine is provided with an electroinjector (1) comprising an injection nozzle (5), and a needle (7) mobile along an opening stroke and a closing stroke for opening/closing the nozzle (5) under the control of an electroactuator device (8). The opening stroke of the needle (7) is controlled by a rod (14) pushed by the pressure of the fuel in a control chamber (15), in such a way as to keep the needle (7) normally in the position for closing the nozzle (5). The control chamber (15) is equipped with an inlet duct (18) having a pre-set diameter (D4) and with an outlet passage (24) having a diameter (D5) and controlled by a control valve (16). The method for controlling fuel injection comprises the steps of choosing the ratio (D5/D4) of the aforesaid diameters so as to determine a certain rate of displacement of the needle (7), and issuing to the device (8) a first electrical command (C1) and a second electrical command (C2) sufficiently close to one another to displace the needle (7) with a profile of motion (P) without any discontinuities in time.

    摘要翻译: 在内燃机中的燃料喷射系统设置有电喷射器(1),其包括喷射喷嘴(5)和沿打开行程移动的针(7)和用于打开/关闭喷嘴(5)的关闭行程 )在电致动器装置(8)的控制下。 针(7)的打开行程由通过控制室(15)中的燃料压力推动的杆(14)来控制,以使针(7)保持正常的位置 喷嘴(5)。 控制室(15)装备有具有预设直径(D 4 S)的入口管道(18),并且具有直径(D <5> 5)的出口通道(24) / SUB>)并由控制阀(16)控制。 用于控制燃料喷射的方法包括以下步骤:选择上述直径的比(D 5 / D 4/4),以便确定针的一定的位移速率 (7),并且向所述设备(8)发出彼此充分接近的第一电命令(C 1> 1)和第二电命令(C SUB2&lt; 2&gt;)以使位移 具有运动轮廓(P)的针(7)在时间上没有任何不连续性。

    Internal combustion engine fuel injector
    34.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine fuel injector 有权
    内燃机燃油喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US07740187B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11171659

    申请日:2005-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02M41/16

    摘要: An internal combustion engine fuel injector (1) has a rod (10) movable along an axis (3) to open/close a nozzle, and a servovalve (7) having a control chamber (23) with a discharge passage (26, 48) which is opened/closed by a shutter (17) movable axially under the control of an electro-actuator; the servovalve also has a fixed axial rod (33) having an outer lateral surface (34) through which the discharge passage (26, 48) comes out; the shutter (17) is fitted to the axial rod (33) to slide axially in substantially fluidtight manner, and, when closing the discharge passage (26, 48), is subjected to substantially zero resultant axial pressure by the fuel; and a calibrated portion (42, 52) of the discharge passage (26, 48) is formed close to the outlet of the discharge passage to produce swirl and/or cavitation in the fuel outflow near to the closing area between the shutter (17) and the axial rod (33).

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃机燃料喷射器(1)具有可沿轴线(3)移动以打开/关闭喷嘴的杆(10)和具有控制室(23)的伺服阀(7),所述控制室具有排出通道(26,48 ),其由在电致动器的控制下可轴向移动的活门(17)打开/关闭; 所述伺服阀还具有固定的轴向杆(33),所述轴向杆具有外侧表面(34),所述排出通道(26,48)通过所述外侧表面出来; 活门17安装在轴杆33上,以基本上流体密封的方式轴向滑动,当关闭排气通道26,48时,燃料经过基本上为零的轴向压力; 并且排出通道(26,48)的校准部分(42,42)形成在排放通道的出口附近,以在靠近快门(17)之间的关闭区域的燃料流出中产生漩涡和/或空化, 和轴向杆(33)。

    Electroinjector for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine
    35.
    发明授权
    Electroinjector for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine 有权
    用于控制内燃机燃油喷射的电喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US07360528B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-22

    申请号:US11452391

    申请日:2006-06-14

    IPC分类号: F02M37/04

    摘要: An electroinjector is provided for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine. The electroinjector includes an electroactuator, an injection nozzle, and a pin, which is movable along an opening stroke and a closing stroke for opening/closing the nozzle under the control of the electroactuator and according to the supply pressure of the fuel into the electroinjector. A first electrical command and at least a second electrical command, which are sufficiently close to one another as to displace the pin with a profile of motion without any discontinuity in time, and such as to cause the pin to perform a first opening displacement and, respectively, a second opening displacement, are supplied to the electroactuator. Between one injection and the next, at least one among the following quantities is varied as a function of operating parameters of the engine: duration of at least one among the electrical commands; number of the electrical commands; and distance in time between the electrical commands.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于控制内燃机中的燃料喷射的电喷射器。 电喷射器包括电致动器,注射喷嘴和销,其可以在打开行程和用于在电致动器的控制下打开/关闭喷嘴的关闭行程以及根据进入电喷射器的燃料的供应压力移动。 第一电命令和至少第二电命令,其彼此足够接近,以便在没有任何时间上的不连续性的情况下以运动轮廓移位销,并且使得引脚执行第一开启位移, 分别向第二开启位移提供给电致动器。 在一次注射和下一次注射之间,以下量中的至少一个随着发动机的操作参数而变化:电气命令中的至少一个的持续时间; 电气指令数量; 和电气指令之间的时间距离。

    Injection system for an internal-combustion engine
    36.
    发明授权
    Injection system for an internal-combustion engine 有权
    内燃机喷油系统

    公开(公告)号:US07305968B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-11

    申请号:US11097123

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: F02M55/02 F02M63/02

    摘要: A fuel-injection system (1, 1′, 1″) for an internal-combustion engine (2), of the type provided with compressor mechanism (4) for making available the fuel at a high pressure to an storage volume (7), and a plurality of injectors (8, 8″) fluidically connected to the storage volume (7) for taking in the fuel from the storage volume (7) and injecting it into respective combustion chambers (12) of the engine (2). The compressor mechanism (4) advantageously generates at least two distinct delivery lines (14), which are connected to respective distinct fractions (16) of the storage volume (7).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机(2)的燃料喷射系统(1,1',1“),该燃料喷射系统具有压缩机构(4),该压缩机构用于将高压燃料提供给存储容积(7 )和流体连接到存储容积(7)的多个喷射器(8,8“),用于从存储容积(7)吸入燃料并将其注入发动机(2)的相应的燃烧室(12) )。 压缩机构(4)有利地产生至少两个不同的输送管线(14),其连接到存储容积(7)的相应不同部分(16)。

    Injection system for an internal-combustion engine
    37.
    发明授权
    Injection system for an internal-combustion engine 有权
    内燃机喷油系统

    公开(公告)号:US07278399B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US11097122

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: F02M63/00

    摘要: A fuel-injection system (1, 1′, 1″, 1′″) for an internal-combustion engine (2), of the type provided with: a tank (3) for collection of the fuel; compressor system (4) for drawing in the fuel from the tank (3) and making it available at high pressure to an storage volume (7); at least one injector (8, 8′, 8′″) hydraulically connected to the storage volume (7) for taking in the fuel at a high pressure from the storage volume (7) and injecting it into a respective combustion chamber (12) of the engine (2); a fluid line (17) connecting the storage volume to the tank; and pressure-regulator means (19) in the storage volume (7) set along the fluid line (17); the pressure-regulator systems (19) are set hydraulically downstream of the storage volume (7) so as to enable a continuous flow of fuel through the storage volume (7) itself.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机(2)的燃料喷射系统(1,1',1“,1”'),其具有:用于收集燃料的罐(3); 压缩机系统(4),用于从罐(3)吸入燃料并使其在高压下可用于存储容积(7); 至少一个喷射器(8,8',8“),其液压地连接到所述存储容积(7),用于以高压从所述存储容积(7)吸入所述燃料并将其注入相应的燃烧室 )发动机(2); 将储存容器连接到罐的流体管线(17); 以及沿所述流体管线(17)设置的所述储存容积(7)中的压力调节装置(19); 压力调节器系统(19)被液压地设置在储存容积(7)的下游,以便能够使燃料连续流过储存容积(7)本身。

    Electroinjector for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine
    39.
    再颁专利
    Electroinjector for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine 有权
    用于控制内燃机燃油喷射的电喷射器

    公开(公告)号:USRE44544E1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-22

    申请号:US12763479

    申请日:2010-04-20

    IPC分类号: F02M37/04

    摘要: An electroinjector is provided for controlling fuel injection in an internal-combustion engine. The electroinjector includes an electroactuator, an injection nozzle, and a pin, which is movable along an opening stroke and a closing stroke for opening/closing the nozzle under the control of the electroactuator and according to the supply pressure of the fuel into the electroinjector. A first electrical command and at least a second electrical command, which are sufficiently close to one another as to displace the pin with a profile of motion without any discontinuity in time, and such as to cause the pin to perform a first opening displacement and, respectively, a second opening displacement, are supplied to the electroactuator. Between one injection and the next, at least one among the following quantities is varied as a function of operating parameters of the engine: duration of at least one among the electrical commands; number of the electrical commands; and distance in time between the electrical commands.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于控制内燃机中的燃料喷射的电喷射器。 电喷射器包括电致动器,注射喷嘴和销,其可以在打开行程和用于在电致动器的控制下打开/关闭喷嘴的关闭行程以及根据进入电喷射器的燃料的供应压力移动。 第一电命令和至少第二电命令,其彼此足够接近,以便在没有任何时间上的不连续性的情况下以运动轮廓移位销,并且使得引脚执行第一开启位移,并且, 分别向第二开启位移提供给电致动器。 在一次注射和下一次注射之间,以下量中的至少一个随着发动机的操作参数而变化:电气命令中的至少一个的持续时间; 电气指令数量; 和电气指令之间的时间距离。

    Adjustable metering servovalve for a fuel injector, and relative adjustment method
    40.
    发明授权
    Adjustable metering servovalve for a fuel injector, and relative adjustment method 有权
    燃油喷射器可调式计量伺服阀及相对调节方式

    公开(公告)号:US08231105B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US11357594

    申请日:2006-02-17

    IPC分类号: F16K31/02

    摘要: The metering servovalve (7) includes a valve body (8, 30), a shutter (45), and an electromagnet (15), and is housed inside a casing (2) of the injector (1). The electromagnet (15) activates a movable armature (16) performing a travel defined by a stop member (19) carried by the electromagnet (15), which is fixed inside the casing by a threaded ring nut (40) with the interposition of at least one deformable shim (48). The ring nut (40) is screwed to a predetermined tightening torque to a thread (46) on the casing (2) to elastically deform the shim (48). And the shim (48) is defined by a metal ring with, for example, an L-, C-, S-, Z- or Σ-shaped cross section.

    摘要翻译: 计量伺服阀(7)包括阀体(8,30),闸​​门(45)和电磁体(15),并且容纳在喷射器(1)的壳体(2)内。 电磁铁(15)启动执行由由电磁体(15)承载的止动构件(19)限定的移动的可动电枢(16),该电动机通过螺纹环形螺母(40)固定在壳体内,插入在 至少一个可变形垫片(48)。 环形螺母(40)以预定的紧固扭矩旋拧到壳体(2)上的螺纹(46)上,以使垫片(48)弹性变形。 并且垫片(48)由具有例如L,C,S,Z-或S形截面的金属环限定。