摘要:
A single headed piston type refrigerant compressor having a cylinder block forming therein a plurality of cylinder bores receiving a plurality of single-headed pistons for reciprocation therein, and a front housing joined to the cylinder block to define a crank chamber for receiving therein a cam plate. An extended bore-forming portion of the cylinder block having partial cylindrical guide surfaces each being continuous with the corresponding cylinder bore and capable of being in slide contact with the piston head portion of the single-headed piston and the outer circumference of a shoe-holding portion of the single-headed piston is formed by extending a peripheral portion of a front end of the cylinder block into the crank chamber. A projecting portion formed on each single head piston protrudes from a side end surface of the shoe-holding portion extending behind the piston head portion into the crank chamber. Therefore, the extended bore-forming portion can additionally be extended toward the crank chamber by a length corresponding to the distance of dislocation of the projecting portion into a space on the front side of the crank chamber to increase additionally the length of contact of the piston with cylinder bore.
摘要:
A torque limiting mechanism for transmitting power from an external drive source to the drive shat of a compressor. A pulley, which is coupled to the external drive source, has elastic members. A hub, which is attached to the drive shaft, has engaging portions. A coupler member is located between the pulley and the hub. The coupler member is engaged with the elastic members and with the engaging portions such that power is transmitted from the pulley to the hub. The urging members urge the coupler member such that the coupler member is disengaged from the engaging portions. When power is transmitted from the pulley to the hub, the elastic members maintain the coupler engaged with the elastic members and the engaging portions. When load generated due to power transmission exceeds a predetermined level, the elastic members are deformed such that the coupler member is disengaged from the elastic members. When disengaged from the elastic members, the coupler member is disengaged from the engaging portions.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor has a housing, which defines a crank chamber, a suction chamber, and a discharge chamber. A bleed passage connects the crank chamber to the suction chamber, which allows gas to flow from the crank chamber to the suction chamber. A release valve, which is a reed valve, is located in the bleed passage. The release valve varies the opening of the bleed passage in accordance with the difference between the pressure in the crank chamber and the pressure in the suction chamber. This can prevent the pressure in the crank chamber from excessively increasing.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor has a housing, which defines a crank chamber, a suction chamber, and a discharge chamber. A release passage connects the crank chamber to the suction chamber, which allows gas to flow from the crank chamber to the suction chamber. A release valve is located in the release passage. The release valve regulates gas flow in the release passage. A controller controls the release valve to limit the pressure in the crank chamber to prevent the pressure in the crank chamber from becoming undesirably high. This can prevent the pressure in the crank chamber from excessively increasing.
摘要:
A control valve has a valve housing and a valve chamber defined in the valve housing. A valve body is accommodated in the valve chamber for adjusting the opening degree of a supply passage. A pressure sensing chamber is defined in the valve housing. The pressure at a pressure monitoring point in a refrigerant circuit is applied to the pressure sensing chamber. A bellows is located in the pressure sensing chamber. The bellows has a movable end. A transmission rod is slidably supported by the valve housing. The transmission rod includes the valve body. A support spring is located between the inner wall of the pressure sensing chamber and the movable end of the bellows. The spring supports the movable end such that the movable end can be displaced. The movable end of the bellows includes a protrusion such that the spring and the movable end of the bellows are fitted to each other.
摘要:
A stator core includes an insertion hole that has an opening in an outer peripheral surface of the stator core and a bent portion in the stator core. A cluster block includes an insertion piece, which is inserted into the insertion hole via the cornered portion. The cluster block is attached to the stator core by engaging the insertion piece with the insertion hole.
摘要:
A controller normally supplies current the magnitude of which corresponds to a required cooling performance of a refrigeration circuit to a displacement control valve. As a result the compressor displacement is adjusted in accordance with the required cooling performance (usual displacement control). When a vehicle is quickly accelerated, the controller temporarily eliminates the current value to the control valve to minimize the compressor displacement (displacement limiting control). When the control is switched from the displacement limiting control to the usual In displacement control, the controller changes the current value from zero to a target value, which corresponds to the required cooling performance, taking a predetermined restoration time. For an initial period of the restoration period, the current value is set greater than a corresponding value on a direct proportional line, which represents a constant rate of change from zero to the target value. As a result, the control is smoothly and quickly switched from the displacement limiting control to the usual displacement control.
摘要:
A compressor includes a cylinder block having a cylinder bore. A valve plate assembly is located between the cylinder block and a rear housing. The valve plate assembly includes a plurality of plates. The rear housing is connected with the cylinder block through the valve plate assembly. A pair of pins engage all the plates to determine the position of the valve plate assembly relative to at least one of the cylinder block and the rear housing.
摘要:
When an electric appliance unit functions as an electric motor, a rotary shaft is rotated by electric current supplied to the electric appliance unit. When the electric appliance unit functions as a generator, the generator generates electricity as the rotary shaft rotates. A first rotation permitting mechanism is located between the rotor and the rotary shaft to permit the rotor and the rotary shaft to rotate relative to each other. A one-way clutch is located between the rotor and the rotary shaft. The one-way clutch permits the rotary shaft to rotate in one direction relative to the rotor and prevents the rotary shaft from rotating in the other direction relative to the rotor. A second rotation permitting mechanism is located between the housing and the rotor. The second rotation permitting mechanism permits the rotor to rotate relative to the housing. Power transmitted from the external drive source to the rotor is transmitted to the rotary shaft via the one-way clutch. The rotor is supported by the housing with the second rotation permitting mechanism.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor 10 includes a wall 1a that seals a cylinder bore 14, and is integrally formed with a cylinder block 1. A rear plate 5 having a plate-like shape is fastened via a gasket 6 to a location that extends to the inner rear side of a wall 1a. Suction valves 40 and discharge valves 44 are disposed within the wall 1a.