Displacement control device and displacement control method for variable displacement compressor
    1.
    发明授权
    Displacement control device and displacement control method for variable displacement compressor 失效
    变排量压缩机的位移控制装置和排量控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06358016B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09616833

    申请日:2000-07-14

    IPC分类号: F04B129

    摘要: A controller normally supplies current the magnitude of which corresponds to a required cooling performance of a refrigeration circuit to a displacement control valve. As a result the compressor displacement is adjusted in accordance with the required cooling performance (usual displacement control). When a vehicle is quickly accelerated, the controller temporarily eliminates the current value to the control valve to minimize the compressor displacement (displacement limiting control). When the control is switched from the displacement limiting control to the usual In displacement control, the controller changes the current value from zero to a target value, which corresponds to the required cooling performance, taking a predetermined restoration time. For an initial period of the restoration period, the current value is set greater than a corresponding value on a direct proportional line, which represents a constant rate of change from zero to the target value. As a result, the control is smoothly and quickly switched from the displacement limiting control to the usual displacement control.

    摘要翻译: 控制器通常向位移控制阀提供与制冷回路所需的冷却性能对应的电流。 因此,根据所需的冷却性能(通常的位移控制)来调整压缩机的位移。 当车辆快速加速时,控制器临时消除控制阀的当前值,以最小化压缩机排量(位移限制控制)。 当控制从位移限制控制切换到通常的位移控制时,控制器将预定的恢复时间将当前值从零改变为对应于所需冷却性能的目标值。 对于恢复期的初始期间,将当前值设定为大于直接比例线上的对应值,其表示从零到目标值的恒定变化率。 结果,控制从位移限制控制平稳地快速切换到通常的位移控制。

    Control valve for variable displacement compressor
    2.
    发明授权
    Control valve for variable displacement compressor 失效
    变排量压缩机控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US06371734B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09657124

    申请日:2000-09-07

    IPC分类号: F07B126

    摘要: A control valve used for a variable displacement compressor comprises a valve housing, a valve chamber defined in the valve housing, a valve body. The valve body is located in the valve chamber. A pressure sensing chamber is defined in the valve housing. A movable wall is located in the sensing chamber to divide a first pressure chamber and a second pressure chamber. The movable wall moves in accordance with the pressure difference between the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber. A rod transmits the movement of the movable wall to the valve body. The pressure directed in the vicinity of the end portion of the rod is the same type pressure directed in the first pressure chamber or in the second pressure chamber. An actuator determines the target pressure difference between the two pressure chambers. This permits the displacement of the compressor to be quickly changed.

    摘要翻译: 用于可变排量压缩机的控制阀包括阀壳体,限定在阀壳体中的阀室,阀体。 阀体位于阀室中。 压力传感室被限定在阀壳体中。 可移动壁位于传感室中以分隔第一压力室和第二压力室。 可移动壁根据第一压力室和第二压力室之间的压差而移动。 杆将活动壁的运动传递到阀体。 在棒的端部附近的压力是与第一压力室或第二压力室中相同的型式的压力。 致动器确定两个压力室之间的目标压力差。 这允许压缩机的位移快速改变。

    Air conditioning apparatus for vehicle and its control method
    3.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning apparatus for vehicle and its control method 失效
    车辆空调设备及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06481225B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US09925340

    申请日:2001-08-09

    IPC分类号: B60H132

    摘要: A vehicle air conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit. The air conditioning apparatus is driven by an engine. The air conditioning apparatus includes a variable displacement compressor. An external information detector detects external information used for the air conditioning. An E/G-ECU controls the output of the power source. An A/C-ECU is connected to the E/G-ECU via a communication line. The A/C-ECU computes a target value of the displacement of the compressor based on the external information. The A/C-ECU sends the computed target value to the E/G-ECU. The E/G-ECU controls the displacement of the compressor based on the computed target value. This is capable of rapidly changing the discharge displacement in accordance with the driving condition of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 车辆空调装置包括制冷剂回路。 空调装置由发动机驱动。 空调装置包括可变排量压缩机。 外部信息检测器检测用于空调的外部信息。 E / G-ECU控制电源的输出。 A / C-ECU通过通信线路连接到E / G-ECU。 A / C-ECU基于外部信息计算压缩机的位移的目标值。 A / C-ECU将计算出的目标值发送到E / G-ECU。 E / G-ECU基于计算出的目标值控制压缩机的排量。 这能够根据发动机的驱动条件快速地改变排出位移。

    Compressor utilizing spaces between cylinder bores

    公开(公告)号:US06508634B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09905142

    申请日:2001-07-13

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1081

    摘要: A compressor C has a construction comprising a cylinder block 1 in which cylinder bores 1a are formed, a front housing 2 and a rear housing 4 which are arranged at the front and at the rear, respectively, of the cylinder block 1. Pistons 20 which are accommodated in each cylinder bore 1a so as to be able to reciprocate, are connected to the cam plate 12, which connects to a drive shaft 6 so as to be able to integrally rotate, so as to operate, and the pistons 20 compress refrigerant gas according to the rotation of the drive shaft 6. A suction muffler 40, a discharge muffler 41 and a control valve 31 are provided between the cylinder bores 1a in the cylinder block 1. Further, a unit 60 which comprises a discharge check valve and an oil separator is disposed in the suction muffler 40.

    Compressor having check valve and oil separator unit
    7.
    发明授权
    Compressor having check valve and oil separator unit 失效
    具有止回阀和分油器的压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06511297B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-28

    申请号:US09886170

    申请日:2001-06-21

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/109

    摘要: Valve and separator unit is mounted to a housing of a compressor. The unit includes a check valve for preventing the reverse flow of refrigerant, and an oil separator for separating a mist of lubricating oil contained in the refrigerant from the refrigerant. Separated lubricating oil is introduced into a crank chamber via an oil passage, and the separated refrigerant is directed to the check valve, which prevents of the reverse flow of the refrigerant from the external refrigerant circuit to the discharge chamber.

    摘要翻译: 阀和分离器单元安装到压缩机的壳体。 该单元包括用于防止制冷剂反向流动的止回阀和用于从制冷剂中分离制冷剂中所含的润滑油雾的油分离器。 分离的润滑油通过油路被引入曲柄室,并且分离的制冷剂被引导到止回阀,从而防止制冷剂从外部制冷剂回路逆流到排出室。

    Structure for controlling capacity in variable displacement compressor
    9.
    发明授权
    Structure for controlling capacity in variable displacement compressor 失效
    可变排量压缩机控制能力的结构

    公开(公告)号:US06302657B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09560259

    申请日:2000-04-26

    IPC分类号: F04B126

    CPC分类号: F04B27/1054

    摘要: A wear-resistant piece 29 is attached to a swash place 20 supported for inclination according to the present invention. The maximum inclination angle of the swash plate 20 is defined by the contact of rotary support 19 rotatable together with a rotary shaft 18. The rotary shaft 18 rotates in the arrowed direction Q, and the position at which the wear-resistant piece 29 is attached is contained in a discharge stroke region De on the swash plate 20 wherein a piston 26 carries out the discharge operation.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,耐磨件29附接到支撑倾斜的斜盘20。 旋转斜盘20的最大倾斜角度由与旋转轴18可旋转的旋转支撑件19的接触限定。旋转轴18沿箭头方向Q旋转,并且耐磨片29所连接的位置 被包含在斜盘20上的排出行程区域De中,其中活塞26执行排出操作。

    Variable displacement compressor
    10.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement compressor 失效
    可变排量压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US6158970A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US280115

    申请日:1999-03-26

    摘要: A variable displacement compressor that decreases displacement to reduce compression load without imbalancing the rotation of the drive shaft when the rotating speed of the compressor's drive shaft exceeds a predetermined limit value. The compressor includes a pressurizing passage connecting a crank chamber to a discharge chamber. A rotated guide rotates integrally with the drive shaft. The pressurizing passage is opened and closed by a valve body. Orbiting balls, which contact the valve body, are arranged about the axis of the drive shaft and the rotated guide. The balls follow the rotation of the rotated guide and orbit about the axis. The orbiting radius of the balls varies. A spring urges the balls in a direction decreasing the orbiting radius of the balls. When the rotating speed of the drive shaft exceeds the limit value, centrifugal force moves the balls against the force of the spring and increases the orbiting diameter of the balls. This moves the valve body and increases the size of the pressurizing passage.

    摘要翻译: 一种可变排量压缩机,当压缩机的驱动轴的转速超过预定极限值时,减小位移以减小压缩载荷,而不会使驱动轴的旋转不平衡。 压缩机包括将曲柄室连接到排出室的加压通道。 旋转的导向件与驱动轴一体地旋转。 加压通道由阀体打开和关闭。 与阀体接触的轨道球围绕驱动轴的轴线和旋转的引导件布置。 球跟随旋转的引导件的旋转并围绕轴线轨道。 球的轨道半径变化。 弹簧以减小球的旋转半径的方向推动球。 当驱动轴的旋转速度超过极限值时,离心力抵抗弹簧的力而移动球,并增加滚珠的旋转直径。 这使得阀体移动并增加了加压通道的尺寸。