Power management for wireless devices
    31.
    发明申请
    Power management for wireless devices 有权
    无线设备的电源管理

    公开(公告)号:US20100283599A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US11250984

    申请日:2005-10-13

    IPC分类号: G08B1/08 G08B21/00 H02J7/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for wireless device power management is provided. The method comprises providing a charge to an intermediate power cell by electrically connecting the intermediate power cell to a power source, disconnecting the intermediate power cell from the power source, and electrically connecting the wireless device to the intermediate power cell. Such electrical connecting enables power cell recharging within the wireless device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于无线设备电源管理的方法和装置。 该方法包括通过将中间功率单元电连接到电源,将中间功率单元与电源断开并将无线设备电连接到中间功率单元来向中间功率单元提供电荷。 这种电连接使无线设备内的电池再充电。

    FAULT TOLERANT MODEM REDUNDANCY
    32.
    发明申请
    FAULT TOLERANT MODEM REDUNDANCY 审中-公开
    容错调制解调器冗余

    公开(公告)号:US20090296847A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12472955

    申请日:2009-05-27

    申请人: Fred Lee

    发明人: Fred Lee

    IPC分类号: H04B7/02

    CPC分类号: H04B7/18589

    摘要: A fault tolerant modem system is provided according to some embodiments of the invention. A modem can include modulators and/or demodulators that provide redundancy in the event one of the modulators and/or demodulators fail. Connectivity between modulators and demodulators, for example, can be used to propagate TDMA timing to connected modulators and/or demodulators. Moreover, redundancy can be provided using modulators and/or demodulators with three or more input/output ports.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一些实施例提供了容错调制解调器系统。 调制解调器可以包括在调制器和/或解调器之一失败的情况下提供冗余的调制器和/或解调器。 例如,调制器和解调器之间的连接可用于将TDMA定时传播到连接的调制器和/或解调器。 此外,可以使用具有三个或更多个输入/输出端口的调制器和/或解调器来提供冗余。

    Microwave device for vascular ablation
    33.
    发明申请
    Microwave device for vascular ablation 审中-公开
    用于血管消融的微波装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070049918A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11509123

    申请日:2006-08-24

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: A method and system delivers microwave energy to a vessel, such as a vein for the treatment of varicose veins, in a controllable heating pattern and to provide relatively fast heating and ablation of the vessel. The method and system comprises a microwave delivery device for heating the vessel, and a microwave power source for supplying microwave power to the delivery device. The method and system may also include a cooling system, a temperature monitoring, feedback and control system, an ultrasound or other imaging device, and/or a device for assuring generally uniform energy delivery in the vessel.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法和系统以可控制的加热模式将微波能量传送到诸如用于治疗静脉曲张的血管(例如静脉)上,并提供对血管相对快速的加热和消融。 该方法和系统包括用于加热容器的微波输送装置和用于向输送装置提供微波功率的微波电源。 该方法和系统还可以包括冷却系统,温度监测,反馈和控制系统,超声波或其他成像装置,和/或用于确保容器中大致均匀的能量输送的装置。

    Microwave tissue resection tool
    34.
    发明申请
    Microwave tissue resection tool 审中-公开
    微波组织切除工具

    公开(公告)号:US20070016181A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11452637

    申请日:2006-06-14

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: A medical instrument or device is used for resonant delivery of microwave power to tissue for the purpose of resection and coagulation of vessels during surgery and/or other medical procedures. The device enables delivery of large amounts of power to tissue without the need for ground pads by accomplishing an impedance match between tissue and the characteristic impedance of the waveguide that feeds power to it. The device includes a semi-rigid coaxial cable having a center conductor which protrudes from an outer conductor by a length set to be a λ/4 (quarter-wavelength) at the frequency of excitation in the dielectric environment of the tissue of interest. The coaxial cable is shrouded by a dielectric sleeve that provides both thermal and electrical insulation. Fitted against this sleeve is a conductive sleeve whose length is set to be a λ/4 (quarter-wavelength) at the frequency of excitation in the dielectric environment of the dielectric sleeve and the shroud. The device is connected to a feed cable at its proximal end, and can be connected to a source of microwave power. A directional coupler or other wave-sampling mechanism in combination with a power sensor and feedback circuit can be used to monitor reflected power from the device during the procedure, and to control the amount of power supplied to the device.

    摘要翻译: 医疗仪器或装置用于在手术和/或其他医疗程序期间将微波功率共振传递到组织以用于血管的切除和凝结。 该装置能够通过实现组织之间的阻抗匹配和向其供电的波导的特性阻抗而将大量的功率传递给组织而不需要接地焊盘。 该装置包括半刚性同轴电缆,其具有中心导体,该中心导体在感兴趣的组织的电介质环境中的激发频率处从外部导体突出长度设置为λ/ 4(四分之一波长)。 同轴电缆由提供热绝缘和电绝缘的电介质套管覆盖。 针对该套筒的导电套管的导电套管的长度在电介质套筒和护罩的电介质环境中以激发频率设定为λ/ 4(四分之一波长)。 该设备在其近端处连接到馈电电缆,并且可以连接到微波功率源。 与功率传感器和反馈电路组合的定向耦合器或其它波形采样机构可以用于在该过程期间监视来自该装置的反射功率,并且控制提供给该装置的功率量。

    Cannula cooling and positioning device
    35.
    发明申请
    Cannula cooling and positioning device 审中-公开
    插管冷却和定位装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060276781A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11237430

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: A cooling device comprises a thermally conductive material preferably having a large surface area, such as a plurality of fins. The cooling device clamps or slides onto an energy-introducing cannula and can exchange heat with the surrounding air, or with a coolant enclosed in a camber or shroud around the cooling device. The coolant can be circulated via a pump connected to the shroud. The device and/or shroud can be stabilized and positioned by a positioning cone or spacer. The cooling device and method reduces, minimizes or eliminates thermal effects at critical points along the cannula, while enabling the distal end of the cannula, at which treatment is occurring, to reach a temperature sufficient to kill tumor cells.

    摘要翻译: 冷却装置包括优选具有大表面积的导热材料,例如多个翅片。 冷却装置夹紧或滑动到能量引入插管上,并且可以与周围空气交换热量,或者与包围在冷却装置周围的外壳或护罩中的冷却剂交换。 冷却剂可以通过连接到护罩的泵循环。 装置和/或护罩可以通过定位锥体或间隔件来稳定和定位。 冷却装置和方法降低,最小化或消除沿着套管的临界点处的热效应,同时使得在该处理发生的套管的远端达到足以杀死肿瘤细胞的温度。

    Coupled inductor DC/DC converter
    36.
    发明申请
    Coupled inductor DC/DC converter 审中-公开
    耦合电感DC / DC转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20060012348A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US09843143

    申请日:2001-04-27

    IPC分类号: G05F1/24

    CPC分类号: H02M3/155

    摘要: DC/DC converter for managing high voltage gain that includes an input side having a high tap and a low tap, an output side having a high tap and a low tap, a converter circuit interconnecting the input side and the output side, and a steering branch having at least one rectifier and one of at least one winding and a capacitor. The steering branch interconnects the input side with the output side. The converter circuit is preferably selected from the following types of conventional converter circuits: buck, boost, buck-boost, Cuk, Sepic, Zeta, half bridge boost for low-line input, half bridge boost for high-line input, and half bridge boost for universal-line input. The DC/DC converter uses coupled inductor to shift the original rectifier current to an added branch and then control the rectifier current decrease rate in the new branch when rectifier turns off.

    摘要翻译: DC / DC转换器,用于管理包括具有高抽头和低抽头的输入侧的高电压增益,具有高抽头和低抽头的输出侧,将输入侧和输出侧互连的转换器电路和转向器 分支具有至少一个整流器和至少一个绕组和电容器中的一个。 转向分支将输入侧与输出侧互连。 转换器电路优选从以下类型的常规转换器电路中选择:降压,升压,降压 - 升压,Cuk,Sepic,Zeta,低线路输入的半桥升压,高线路输入的半桥升压和半桥 推动通用线路输入。 DC / DC转换器使用耦合电感器将原始整流器电流移位到附加的分支,然后在整流器关闭时控制新分支中的整流器电流降低率。

    RELIABLE COMMUNICATIONS FOR WIRELESS DEVICES
    37.
    发明申请
    RELIABLE COMMUNICATIONS FOR WIRELESS DEVICES 有权
    无线设备的可靠通信

    公开(公告)号:US20130149967A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13765537

    申请日:2013-02-12

    申请人: Dung Ma Fred Lee

    发明人: Dung Ma Fred Lee

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for connectivity management of a wireless device is provided, such as a wireless medical device. The method comprises providing a wireless connection between at least two medical devices, the at least two medical devices comprising a primary medical device and a secondary medical device, causing the primary medical device to transmit and the secondary medical device to receive state signals wirelessly across a plurality of communication data channels, and reporting a non-active state for one of the plurality of data channels from the primary medical device to the secondary medical device using the plurality of communication data channels.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于无线设备的连接管理的方法和装置,诸如无线医疗设备。 所述方法包括在至少两个医疗设备之间提供无线连接,所述至少两个医疗设备包括主要医疗设备和次要医疗设备,使得主要医疗设备发送,并且次要医疗设备以无线方式接收状态信号 多个通信数据信道,并且使用所述多个通信数据信道向所述主要医疗设备向所述辅助医疗设备报告所述多个数据信道之一的非活动状态。

    Reducing common mode noise of power factor correction converters using general balance concept
    39.
    发明授权
    Reducing common mode noise of power factor correction converters using general balance concept 有权
    使用一般平衡概念降低功率因数校正转换器的共模噪声

    公开(公告)号:US07804281B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11531392

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: G05F1/652 H02M1/12

    摘要: Common mode (CM) noise is substantially canceled in a switching power supply circuit such as a boost converter by providing a split inductor and analyzing the switching power supply circuit as a bridge circuit formed of the switch, portions of the split inductor and parasitic capacitances of respective portions of the power supply circuit. The bridge can then be balanced by addition of capacitance in parallel with the parasitic capacitance of a respective portion of the power supply circuit or dividing the split inductor such that a ratio of inductances of respective portions of the split inductor approximates a ratio of parasitic capacitances of the respective power supply circuit portions which may be measured or otherwise empirically determined. CM noise reduction of up to 40 db can be achieved without symmetric circuit design, addition of circuit elements or complex filtering having added cost, space requirements and power losses. Further, such a reduction in common mode noise allows simple EMI filtering arrangements to be employed further reducing cost and space requirements for the power supply circuit.

    摘要翻译: 共模(CM)噪声在升压转换器等开关电源电路中基本上被消除,通过提供分离电感器并将开关电源电路分析为由开关构成的桥接电路,分离电感器的部分和寄生电容的部分 电源电路的各部分。 然后可以通过将电容与电源电路的相应部分的寄生电容并联,或分割分裂电感器来平衡桥,使得分离电感器的各个部分的电感比接近于寄生电容的比率 各个电源电路部分可以被测量或经验确定。 可以实现高达40db的CM噪声降低,无需对称电路设计,添加电路元件或复杂滤波,增加了成本,空间要求和功率损耗。 此外,共模噪声的这种降低允许简单的EMI滤波装置进一步降低电源电路的成本和空间要求。

    Energy delivery systems and uses thereof
    40.
    发明申请
    Energy delivery systems and uses thereof 审中-公开
    能量输送系统及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20080045938A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11879072

    申请日:2007-07-16

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to systems and devices for delivering energy to tissue for a wide variety of applications, including medical procedures (e.g., tissue ablation, resection, cautery, vascular thrombosis, treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and dysrhythmias, electrosurgery, tissue harvest, etc.). In particular, the present invention relates to systems and devices for the delivery of energy with a linear array of antenna components having optimized energy delivery characteristics. In certain embodiments, methods are provided for treating a tissue region (e.g., a tumor) through application of energy with the systems and devices of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于将各种应用的能量递送到组织的系统和装置,包括医疗程序(例如,组织消融,切除,烧灼,血管血栓形成,心律失常和心律失常的治疗,电外科,组织收获等)。 )。 特别地,本发明涉及用具有优化的能量输送特性的天线部件的线性阵列来传送能量的系统和装置。 在某些实施方案中,提供了通过与本发明的系统和装置一起施加能量来治疗组织区域(例如肿瘤)的方法。