摘要:
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for performing D2D communication in a communication system. The communication system at least comprises a BS and a UE in cellular communication with the BS, and wherein the D2D communication is performed between a D2D transmitter and a D2D receiver and interferes with the cellular communication. A method according to the disclosure may comprise steps of: obtaining MCS information on the cellular communication between the BS and the UE; and determining a transmitting power for the D2D communication based on the MCS information, so as to reduce the interference from the D2D communication to the cellular communication.
摘要:
A photo-patternable polymer film is deposited on a substrate, wherein the substrate includes metal pads. Ultraviolet light is transmitted through a photomask on the deposited photopatternable polymer film to generate cavities in Depositing a film on a substrate, wherein the substrate includes metal pads the deposited polymer film and expose the metal pads. The substrate is developed and rinsed, and then flux is applied on the surface of the substrate. Balls are placed in the generated cavities. A reflow process is performed to form bumps and remove flux, subsequent to the placing of the balls in the generated cavities. Plasma cleaning is performed to remove the photo-patternable film.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for indicating downlink channel measurement and a method and apparatus for performing channel measurement. The method for indicating downlink channel measurement comprises: receiving information on interferes of a user equipment; generating, based on downlink subframe configuration information, a downlink channel measurement indication for each of possible combinations of the interferers, wherein the channel measurement indication is adapted to indicate a subframe group to be measured by a user equipment; and sending the downlink channel measurement indication to the user equipment so as to indicate the user equipment to perform corresponding downlink channel measurement. According to embodiments of the present invention, the subframe groups that are required to be measured by the user equipment may be determined with respect to possible combinations of interferers corresponding to different levels of interference. Thus, the user equipment may perform channel measurement for respective subframe groups. Therefore, the channel quality as determined in such way will be more accurate and reliable and better match the actual channel condition. Moreover, it also provides a possibility for the serving node to perform the scheduling more accurately and effectively.
摘要:
A method for predicting precoding matrix (PM) in a MIMO System includes the steps of: obtaining a present PM based on a present transmission; fitting the present PM and previous PMs with a predefined model; and determining a forthcoming PM which is expected to be used in the next transmission based on the fitting.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for modifying a channel quality indication (CQI). This method may comprise: calculating a scaling factor for the channel quality indication based on uplink channel information and an antenna virtualization pre-coding scheme; and modifying the channel quality indication reported by user equipment by using the scaling factor. According to the technical solutions of the present invention, the antenna virtualization factor is considered in performing CQI modification and. Thus, this solution can overcome the problem of CQI mismatch, enhance the completeness and accuracy of CQI feedback, and improve the cell throughput performance and frequency utilization.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method and apparatus of performing outer loop link adaptation (OLLA) operation. This method may comprise: accelerating in an initial probing phase, increase of an OLLA scaling factor until obtaining a negative result regarding codeword selection; and fine modifying, in a fine modification phase, the scaling factor using an upturn factor and a downturn factor in response to the result regarding codeword selection so that a channel quality indication, which is modified using the scaling factor, is matched with its actual value. Compared with the prior art, the technical solution as provided in the present invention can quickly modify a CQI to match its actual value, thus this solution may effectively mitigate the CQI mismatch, improve the CQI feedback accuracy, and further enhance the cell throughput performance and frequency utilization.
摘要:
A device for generating a pilot sequence is provided. The device includes: a mapping information determining unit configured to determine periodic mapping information of the pilot sequence on subcarriers; and a pilot sequence generating unit configured to generate the pilot sequence by calculating phase information of the pilot sequence to be generated based on the periodic mapping information. A method and a device for estimating channel information are also provided.
摘要:
The invention provides a wireless communication system and a beamforming training method for a wireless communication system. A wireless communication system comprising: a plurality of transmitting stations each including a transmit antenna array, the plurality of transmitting stations transmitting training sequences via the respective transmit antenna arrays in the same period of time; and a plurality of receiving stations corresponding to the plurality of transmitting stations respectively and each including a receive antenna array, each of the plurality of receiving stations receiving the respective training sequences transmitted by the plurality of transmitting stations via the respective receive antenna array and acquiring channel information regarding channel conditions of the respective links between the receiving station and the respective ones of the plurality of transmitting stations, the channel information being used to determine at least one of optimized transmit antenna weight vectors of the transmit antenna arrays of the plurality of transmitting stations and optimized receive antenna weight vectors of the receive antenna arrays of the plurality of receiving stations.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for generating a signal for transmission in a single-carrier communication system are disclosed. The apparatus comprises a reference signal inserter, which multiplexes data symbols with reference signal symbols in time domain to form a plurality of symbol blocks as the signal for transmission, wherein the plurality of symbol blocks include symbol blocks of a first type and symbol blocks of a second type, wherein each of the symbol blocks of the first type includes only data symbols, and wherein each of the symbol blocks of the second type includes both data symbols and reference signal symbols.
摘要:
Methods, computer program products and systems are described for online-content management. Online content from multiple contributors is received at one or more first computers for public online display. An authentication score is determined for a contributor of the multiple contributors. The contributor's name and a representation of the contributor's authentication score is published online for display on one or more second computers in association with the online content received from the contributor.