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公开(公告)号：US20070077463A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11244218
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance Stepan
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance Stepan
IPC分类号： H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , Y10T137/313
摘要： A fuel supply connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The fuel supply comprises an outer casing and a fuel liner and an effective amount of fuel in the space between the outer casing and the fuel liner to control the pressure inside the fuel liner. In one example, the fuel inside the fuel liner is methanol, and the fuel between the outer casing and the fuel liner is methanol or methanol gel.
摘要翻译： 公开了可连接到燃料电池的燃料供应。 燃料供应包括外壳和燃料衬套以及在外壳和燃料衬套之间的空间中的有效量的燃料，以控制燃料衬套内部的压力。 在一个示例中，燃料衬里内的燃料是甲醇，外壳和燃料衬套之间的燃料是甲醇或甲醇凝胶。
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公开(公告)号：US06916171B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US09817278
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： Paul Adams , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgori, Jr.
发明人： Paul Adams , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgori, Jr.
CPC分类号： F23Q2/164
摘要： The present invention relates to a lighter which a user actuates by at least two different modes of operation. In the first mode, a plunger member is positioned to allow a biasing member to oppose movement of an actuating assembly so that a user releases fuel and ignites the lighter only if a high-actuation-force is applied to the actuator. In this first mode, the lighter resists operation by unintended users by requiring a user to have a predetermined level of strength to actuate the lighter. In the second mode, the plunger member is moved to a different position so that the biasing member does not oppose movement of the actuating assembly to the same extent as the first mode so that a user may release fuel and ignite the lighter if a low-actuation-force is applied to the actuator. Moving the plunger member from the first position to the second position preferably requires the user to have a predetermined level of cognitive abilities and/or physical characteristics in order to resist use by unintended users. The lighter further includes a pivotal wand assembly. The wand assembly is operatively associated with a cam follower to allow only partial depression of an actuator when the wand assembly is in a closed position. Full depression of the actuator increases difficulty when the wand assembly is partially or fully extended.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用户通过至少两种不同操作模式进行致动的打火机。 在第一模式中，柱塞构件被定位成允许偏压构件抵抗致动组件的运动，使得使用者仅在向致动器施加高致动力时释放燃料并点燃打火机。 在该第一模式中，打火机通过要求使用者具有预定强度以致动打火机，防止意外使用者操作。 在第二模式中，柱塞构件移动到不同的位置，使得偏置构件不与第一模式相同程度地与致动组件相对移动，从而使用者可以释放燃料并点燃点火器， 致动力被施加到致动器。 将柱塞构件从第一位置移动到第二位置优选地要求用户具有预定水平的认知能力和/或物理特性，以抵抗非预期用户的使用。 打火机还包括枢转式棒组件。 该杆组合件与凸轮从动件可操作地相关联，以便当棒组件处于关闭位置时仅允许致动器部分按压。 当棒组件部分或全部延伸时，致动器的完全凹陷会增加难度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050116190A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10725244
申请日：2003-12-01
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , F16K15/026 , F16K15/18 , F16L29/02 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fuel cell supply for a fuel cell having an outer casing, a liner member containing methanol, and a valve component comprising a valve body member and a slidable body member disposed inside the valve body member. The slidable body member is normally biased toward a valve seat surface to seal the valve component and the slidable body member can be moved away from the valve seat surface to open the valve component. The liner member, the valve body member and the slidable body member are made from at least two different materials and wherein at least one of the members compatible with methanol. Hence, each component can be selected from material(s) that is substantially optimal for its function in the fuel supply.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种燃料电池用燃料电池，其具有外壳，含有甲醇的内衬构件和阀构件，该阀构件包括设置在阀体构件内的阀体构件和滑动体构件。 滑动本体构件通常朝向阀座表面偏置以密封阀部件，并且可滑动本体构件可以远离阀座表面移动以打开阀部件。 衬套构件，阀体构件和可滑动本体构件由至少两种不同的材料制成，并且其中至少一个构件与甲醇相容。 因此，每个组件可以从对燃料供应中的功能基本上是最佳的材料中选择。
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公开(公告)号：US08748059B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13366919
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , F16K24/04 , F16K24/06 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04 , Y10T137/3084 , Y10T137/3087 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： A cartridge connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The cartridge comprises an outer casing and an inner flexible liner containing fuel for the fuel cell. The inner flexible liner may have an insert disposed inside the inner liner to facilitate the transport of fuel from the cartridge to the fuel cell. The insert minimizes the fuel that is trapped within the cartridge. The inner flexible liner can be used without the outer casing. The outer casing can be substantially rigid or flexible. The cartridge is also adaptable to receive byproducts from the fuel cell. The cartridge can also be pressurized to push fuel to the fuel cell. Unidirectional relief valves are also disclosed to prevent internal pressure in the cartridge from becoming too high or too low.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可连接到燃料电池的盒。 该盒包括一个外壳和一个含有用于燃料电池的燃料的内部柔性衬里。 内部柔性衬里可以具有设置在内衬内侧的插入件，以便于将燃料从药筒输送到燃料电池。 插入件最大限度地减少了被卡在盒内的燃料。 内部柔性衬垫可以在没有外壳的情况下使用。 外壳可以是基本上刚性的或柔性的。 墨盒也适用于从燃料电池接收副产物。 墨盒也可以被加压以将燃料推向燃料电池。 还公开了单向安全阀，以防止筒中的内部压力变得太高或太低。
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公开(公告)号：US08113227B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11614270
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F24D19/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , F16K24/04 , F16K24/06 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04 , Y10T137/3084 , Y10T137/3087 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： A cartridge connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The cartridge comprises an outer casing and an inner flexible liner containing fuel for the fuel cell. The inner flexible liner may have an insert disposed inside the inner liner to facilitate the transport of fuel from the cartridge to the fuel cell. The insert minimizes the fuel that is trapped within the cartridge. The inner flexible liner can be used without the outer casing. The outer casing can be substantially rigid or flexible. The cartridge is also adaptable to receive byproducts from the fuel cell. The cartridge can also be pressurized to push fuel to the fuel cell. Unidirectional relief valves are also disclosed to prevent internal pressure in the cartridge from becoming too high or too low.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可连接到燃料电池的盒。 该盒包括一个外壳和一个含有用于燃料电池的燃料的内部柔性衬里。 内部柔性衬里可以具有设置在内衬内侧的插入件，以便于将燃料从药筒输送到燃料电池。 插入件最大限度地减少了被卡在盒内的燃料。 内部柔性衬垫可以在没有外壳的情况下使用。 外壳可以是基本上刚性的或柔性的。 墨盒也适用于从燃料电池接收副产物。 墨盒也可以被加压以将燃料推向燃料电池。 还公开了单向安全阀，以防止筒中的内部压力变得太高或太低。
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公开(公告)号：US20120012211A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13238898
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F15D1/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , C01B3/065 , C01B3/32 , F16L37/28 , F16L37/33 , F16L37/36 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0606 , H01M8/083 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
摘要： A shut-off valve or connecting valve capable of connecting a fuel supply to a fuel cell is disclosed. The valve comprises a first valve component and a second valve component. Each valve component has an outer housing and a biased slidable member disposed inside the housing forming an internal seal. During the connection process, the two valve components establish an inter-component seal. Afterward, in one suitable embodiment the slidable member moves inward and opens the internal seal in the valve component to establish a flow path. In another embodiment, the slidable member moves inward and exposes a first filler and the first filler abuts a second filler in the other valve component to establish a flow path. In other embodiments, at least one valve component is sized and dimensioned to limit access to the internal seal.
摘要翻译： 公开了能够将燃料供应连接到燃料电池的截止阀或连接阀。 阀包括第一阀部件和第二阀部件。 每个阀部件具有外壳体和设置在壳体内部的偏置的可滑动构件，形成内部密封件。 在连接过程中，两个阀组件建立了组件间密封。 之后，在一个合适的实施例中，可滑动构件向内移动并打开阀构件中的内部密封件以建立流动路径。 在另一个实施例中，可滑动构件向内移动并暴露第一填料并且第一填料邻接另一阀组件中的第二填料以建立流动路径。 在其他实施例中，至少一个阀部件的尺寸和尺寸被限制以限制对内部密封的通路。
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37.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100112400A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12686136
申请日：2010-01-12
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04992 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04194 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04447 , H01M8/04604 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04798 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1018 , H01M16/003 , H01M2250/30 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fuel cell system with various features for optimal operations of an electronic device, a battery charger or a fuel refilling device. The fuel cell system includes an information storage device associated with the fuel supply, pump and/or refilling device. The information storage device can be any electronic storage device including, but not limited to, an EEPROM or a PLA. The information storage device can include encrypted information. The information storage device can include software code for confirming the identification of the cartridge before operation of the electronic device and/or refilling device. The information storage device can include instructions for a hot swap operation to shut down properly when the fuel supply is ejected while the electronic device is in operation. The present invention is also directed to system architecture for a fuel cell system that utilizes information storage devices. The system architecture may have flow regulators, which include a regulating valve.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有用于电子设备，电池充电器或燃料补充装置的最佳操作的各种特征的燃料电池系统。 燃料电池系统包括与燃料供应，泵和/或再填充装置相关联的信息存储装置。 信息存储装置可以是包括但不限于EEPROM或PLA的任何电子存储装置。 信息存储装置可以包括加密信息。 信息存储装置可以包括用于在操作电子装置和/或再填充装置之前确认盒的识别的软件代码。 当电子设备运行时，信息存储设备可以包括用于热插拔操作的指令，当燃料供应被排出时适当地关闭。 本发明还涉及利用信息存储装置的燃料电池系统的系统架构。 系统架构可以具有流量调节器，其包括调节阀。
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公开(公告)号：US07217470B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10843638
申请日：2004-05-11
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , H01M8/008 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/241 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02W30/86
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fuel cell system with various features for optimal operations of an electronic device. The fuel cell system includes a fuel cartridge with a fuel reservoir containing fuel and a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) or a stack. The fuel cartridge is selectively operatively associated with the electronic device to power the device. In one embodiment, the fuel cartridge may be received within a chamber in the electronic device. In another embodiment, the fuel cartridge may be operatively associated with the electronic device while external thereto.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有用于电子设备的最佳操作的各种特征的燃料电池系统。 燃料电池系统包括具有燃料储存器的燃料盒，其包含燃料和膜电极组件（MEA）或堆叠。 燃料盒与电子设备选择性地操作地相关联以为设备供电。 在一个实施例中，燃料盒可以容纳在电子设备中的室内。 在另一个实施例中，燃料盒可以在其外部与电子设备可操作地相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US07172825B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10629004
申请日：2003-07-29
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , F16K24/04 , F16K24/06 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04 , Y10T137/3084 , Y10T137/3087 , Y10T137/86324
摘要： A cartridge connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The cartridge comprises an outer casing and an inner flexible liner containing fuel for the fuel cell. The inner flexible liner may have an insert disposed inside the inner liner to facilitate the transport of fuel from the cartridge to the fuel cell. The insert minimizes the fuel that is trapped within the cartridge. The inner flexible liner can be used without the outer casing. The outer casing can be substantially rigid or flexible. The cartridge is also adaptable to receive byproducts from the fuel cell. The cartridge can also be pressurized to push fuel to the fuel cell. Unidirectional relief valves are also disclosed to prevent internal pressure in the cartridge from becoming too high or too low.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可连接到燃料电池的盒。 该盒包括一个外壳和一个含有用于燃料电池的燃料的内部柔性衬里。 内部柔性衬里可以具有设置在内衬内侧的插入件，以便于将燃料从药筒输送到燃料电池。 插入件最大限度地减少了被卡在盒内的燃料。 内部柔性衬垫可以在没有外壳的情况下使用。 外壳可以是基本上刚性的或柔性的。 墨盒也适用于从燃料电池接收副产物。 墨盒也可以被加压以将燃料推向燃料电池。 还公开了单向安全阀，以防止筒中的内部压力变得太高或太低。
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公开(公告)号：US07059582B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10725244
申请日：2003-12-01
申请人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
发明人： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks
IPC分类号： F16K51/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , F16K15/026 , F16K15/18 , F16L29/02 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523 , Y10T29/4911
摘要： The present invention is directed to a fuel cell supply for a fuel cell having an outer casing, a liner member containing methanol, and a valve component comprising a valve body member and a slidable body member disposed inside the valve body member. The slidable body member is normally biased toward a valve seat surface to seal the valve component and the slidable body member can be moved away from the valve seat surface to open the valve component. The liner member, the valve body member and the slidable body member are made from at least two different materials and wherein at least one of the members compatible with methanol. Hence, each component can be selected from material(s) that is substantially optimal for its function in the fuel supply.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种燃料电池用燃料电池，其具有外壳，含有甲醇的内衬构件和阀构件，该阀构件包括设置在阀体构件内的阀体构件和滑动体构件。 滑动本体构件通常朝向阀座表面偏置以密封阀部件，并且可滑动本体构件可以远离阀座表面移动以打开阀部件。 衬套构件，阀体构件和可滑动本体构件由至少两种不同的材料制成，并且其中至少一个构件与甲醇相容。 因此，每个组件可以从对燃料供应中的功能基本上是最佳的材料中选择。
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