Detection of congestion from monitoring patient response to a recumbent position
    31.
    发明授权
    Detection of congestion from monitoring patient response to a recumbent position 有权
    通过监测患者对卧位的反应来检测拥塞

    公开(公告)号:US07819804B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-26

    申请号:US12204152

    申请日:2008-09-04

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00

    摘要: Systems and methods obtain information that allows detection of whether a patient suffers from congestion by monitoring a response of the patient to a recumbent position of the patient's body. The patient may be monitored to determine a respiration pattern for a non-recumbent position such as standing and a respiration pattern for a recumbent position such as lying down. The two patterns may be compared, either by a processing device or a physician, to determine a difference in the two respiration patterns. Furthermore, the congestion may be inferred from detecting an amount of time that the patient spends in a recumbent position or from detecting the recumbent angle that the patient obtains, either of which is presumed to indicate whether a recumbent position presents discomfort to the patient due to the presence of congestion.

    摘要翻译: 系统和方法获得允许通过监视患者对患者身体的卧位的反应来检测患者是否患有拥塞的信息。 可以监测患者以确定用于躺卧位置的无卧位的呼吸模式,例如躺卧和躺卧位置的呼吸模式。 可以通过处理装置或医师来比较两种模式,以确定两种呼吸模式的差异。 此外,可以通过检测患者在躺卧位置中花费的时间量或从检测患者获得的躺卧角度来推断拥塞,其中任何一个被推定为指示躺卧位置是否由于患者的不适而给患者带来不适 拥堵的存在。

    Method and device for preventing plaque formation in coronary arteries
    32.
    发明授权
    Method and device for preventing plaque formation in coronary arteries 失效
    用于预防冠状动脉斑块形成的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07738953B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11203756

    申请日:2005-08-15

    IPC分类号: A61N1/36

    CPC分类号: A61N1/326 A61N1/0587

    摘要: A method and device for preventing plaque build-up in a coronary artery includes providing an electrical field generating device, and generating an electrical field in the coronary artery to prevent plaque build-up in the coronary artery. The method further includes sensing the heart rhythm and generating the electrical field after a depolarization wave in the heart. The electrical field is generated by circuitry, in one embodiment implanted circuitry, connected to leads which are epicardially or intracardially positioned on the heart.

    摘要翻译: 用于防止冠状动脉斑块积聚的方法和装置包括提供电场产生装置,并且在冠状动脉中产生电场以防止冠状动脉中的斑块积聚。 该方法还包括感测心脏节律并在心脏中去极化波之后产生电场。 电场由电路产生,在一个实施例中,植入电路连接到心外膜或心内置于心脏上的引线。

    SYSTEM TO PROVIDE MYOCARDIAL AND NEURAL STIMULATION
    33.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM TO PROVIDE MYOCARDIAL AND NEURAL STIMULATION 有权
    系统提供心肌和神经刺激

    公开(公告)号:US20100114226A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12686704

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: A61N1/08 A61N1/362

    摘要: Various aspects provide an implantable device. In various embodiments, the device comprises at least one port, where each port is adapted to connect a lead with an electrode to the device. The device further includes a stimulation platform, including a sensing circuit connected to the at least one port to sense an intrinsic cardiac signal and a stimulation circuit connected to the at least one port via a stimulation channel to deliver a stimulation signal through the stimulation channel to the electrode. The stimulation circuit is adapted to deliver stimulation signals through the stimulation channel for both neural stimulation therapy and CRM therapy. The sensing and stimulation circuits are adapted to perform CRM functions. The device further includes a controller connected to the sensing circuit and the stimulation circuit to control the neural stimulation therapy and the CRM therapy. Other aspects and embodiments are provided herein.

    摘要翻译: 各种方面提供可植入装置。 在各种实施例中,该装置包括至少一个端口,其中每个端口适于将引线与电极连接到该装置。 所述装置还包括刺激平台,包括连接到所述至少一个端口以感测固有心脏信号的感测电路和经由刺激通道连接到所述至少一个端口的刺激电路,以将刺激信号通过所述刺激通道传递到 电极。 刺激电路适于通过刺激通道递送刺激信号用于神经刺激治疗和CRM治疗。 感测和刺激电路适用于执行CRM功能。 该装置还包括连接到感测电路和刺激电路的控制器,以控制神经刺激疗法和CRM治疗。 本文提供了其它方面和实施例。

    System to provide myocardial and neural stimulation
    34.
    发明授权
    System to provide myocardial and neural stimulation 有权
    系统提供心肌和神经刺激

    公开(公告)号:US07660628B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11087935

    申请日:2005-03-23

    IPC分类号: A61N1/36

    摘要: Various aspects provide an implantable device. In various embodiments, the device comprises at least one port, where each port is adapted to connect a lead with an electrode to the device. The device further includes a stimulation platform, including a sensing circuit connected to the at least one port to sense an intrinsic cardiac signal and a stimulation circuit connected to the at least one port via a stimulation channel to deliver a stimulation signal through the stimulation channel to the electrode. The stimulation circuit is adapted to deliver stimulation signals through the stimulation channel for both neural stimulation therapy and CRM therapy. The sensing and stimulation circuits are adapted to perform CRM functions. The device further includes a controller connected to the sensing circuit and the stimulation circuit to control the neural stimulation therapy and the CRM therapy. Other aspects and embodiments are provided herein.

    摘要翻译: 各种方面提供可植入装置。 在各种实施例中,该装置包括至少一个端口,其中每个端口适于将引线与电极连接到该装置。 所述装置还包括刺激平台,包括连接到所述至少一个端口以感测固有心脏信号的感测电路和经由刺激通道连接到所述至少一个端口的刺激电路,以将刺激信号通过所述刺激通道传递到 电极。 刺激电路适于通过刺激通道递送刺激信号用于神经刺激治疗和CRM治疗。 感测和刺激电路适用于执行CRM功能。 该装置还包括连接到感测电路和刺激电路的控制器,以控制神经刺激疗法和CRM治疗。 本文提供了其它方面和实施例。

    Systems, Devices and Methods Relating to Endocardial Pacing for Resynchronization
    36.
    发明申请
    Systems, Devices and Methods Relating to Endocardial Pacing for Resynchronization 有权
    用于再同步的与心内膜起搏相关的系统,设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080319500A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12147293

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/37 A61N1/05

    摘要: Tools and methods are particularly suited for certain cardiac conditions advantaged by pacing of the right and left ventricles from a lead in the right ventricle, e.g., to facilitate mechanically and/or electrically synchronous contractions for resynchronization. Certain aspects involve pacing and/or mapping by delivering pulses to a cardiac site useful for improving heart function as measured, e.g., by QRS width, fractionation, late LV activation timing, mechanical synchronicity of free wall and septal wall, effective throughput/pressure, or a combination thereof. Other specific aspects include: determining a pacing threshold, beyond the capture threshold, to improve heart function; delivering pulses of opposite polarity to achieve such heart-function improvement; bi-ventricular pacing from a lead in the right ventricle for such improved heart function; delivering pulses of opposite polarity at a site near the His bundle; electrode-based His-pacing, without penetrating the myocardium; generating and/or delivering multiple pacing profiles including a pacing profile that delivers pulses of opposite polarity and another pacing profile; delivering a pacing profile to generate a synchronous contraction of the septal wall and free wall of the LV from a RV pacing location; and treating one or more of distal LBBB and/or diffuse LBBB by pacing at a site near the His bundle.

    摘要翻译: 工具和方法特别适用于通过在右心室中的引线引导右心室和左心室有利的某些心脏状况,以促进用于再同步的机械和/或电同步收缩。 某些方面涉及通过将脉搏递送到心脏位置,用于改善心脏功能,例如通过QRS宽度,分级,晚期LV激活时间,游离壁和间隔壁的机械同步性,有效吞吐量/压力, 或其组合。 其他具体方面包括:确定超出捕获阈值的起搏阈值,以改善心脏功能; 递送相反极性的脉冲以实现这种心脏功能的改善; 双心室起搏从右心室的引导改善心脏功能; 在His束附近的位置递送相反极性的脉冲; 基于电极的His起搏,不渗透心肌; 生成和/或递送多个起搏分布,包括递送相反极性的脉冲和另一起搏分布的起搏分布; 提供起搏剖面以产生来自RV起搏位置的LV的隔膜壁和自由壁的同步收缩; 并通过在靠近His束的位置进行起搏来治疗远端LBBB和/或扩散LBBB中的一种或多种。

    Devices and Methods for Steering Electrical Stimulation in Cardiac Rhythm Management
    37.
    发明申请
    Devices and Methods for Steering Electrical Stimulation in Cardiac Rhythm Management 有权
    心律管理转向电刺激的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080319499A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12147317

    申请日:2008-06-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/37 A61N1/05

    CPC分类号: A61N1/37 A61N1/3627

    摘要: Tools and methods are particularly suited for certain cardiac conditions involving use of a catheter for pacing of the right and left ventricles from a lead in the right ventricle, e.g., to facilitate mechanically and/or electrically synchronous contractions for resynchronization. Certain aspects involve pacing and/or mapping by delivering pulses to a cardiac site useful for improving heart function as measured, e.g., by QRS width, fractionation, late LV activation timing, mechanical synchronicity of free wall and septal wall, effective throughput/pressure, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, a catheter arrangement includes a fixation mechanism to attach the catheter arrangement to heart tissue, individually-addressable electrodes for providing pacing signals to the heart tissue, and an elongated structure that supports the fixation mechanism and the electrodes. The elongated structure is used to direct an end thereof to the target region in the right ventricle, and deliver an electrical pacing signal to different portions within the target region of the heart when the fixation mechanism is operative to attach to heart tissue and also when the fixation mechanism is not attaching the catheter arrangement to heart tissue.

    摘要翻译: 工具和方法特别适合于某些心脏状况,包括使用导管将右心室和左心室从右心室中的引线起搏,例如为了促进用于再同步的机械和/或电同步收缩。 某些方面涉及通过将脉搏递送到心脏位置,用于改善心脏功能,例如通过QRS宽度,分级,晚期LV激活时间,游离壁和间隔壁的机械同步性,有效吞吐量/压力, 或其组合。 在一个实施例中,导管装置包括用于将导管装置附接到心脏组织的固定机构,用于向心脏组织提供起搏信号的单独寻址电极,以及支撑固定机构和电极的细长结构。 细长结构用于将其末端引导到右心室中的目标区域,并且当固定机构可操作地附接到心脏组织时,以及当心脏组织的运动时,将电起搏信号递送到心脏的目标区域内的不同部分 固定机构不将导管装置附接到心脏组织。

    IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC RHYTHM MANAGEMENT SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE THERAPY MODALITIES
    38.
    发明申请
    IMPLANTABLE CARDIAC RHYTHM MANAGEMENT SYSTEM HAVING MULTIPLE THERAPY MODALITIES 有权
    具有多种治疗方式的可持续心脏健康管理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080221635A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US12048144

    申请日:2008-03-13

    IPC分类号: A61N1/365

    CPC分类号: A61N1/3627

    摘要: A cardiac rhythm management system for providing a plurality of therapy modalities. For example, the system may include a cardiac resynchronization therapy module for providing cardiac resynchronization therapy and a pacemaker module for providing bradycardia therapy, as well as a selector module coupled to the cardiac resynchronization therapy module and the bradycardia module. The selector module may select an operating mode from among a plurality of operating modes including the cardiac resynchronization therapy module and the pacemaker module. Various manual and automatic methods may be used to select the operating mode. In addition, a reversion management system may be included to assist the cardiac rhythm management system to recover in case of a disruption to the system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于提供多种治疗方式的心律管理系统。 例如,该系统可以包括用于提供心脏再同步治疗的心脏再同步治疗模块和用于提供心动过缓治疗的起搏器模块,以及耦合到心脏再同步治疗模块和心动过缓模块的选择器模块。 选择器模块可以从包括心脏再同步治疗模块和起搏器模块的多个操作模式中选择操作模式。 可以使用各种手动和自动方法来选择操作模式。 此外,还可以包括回归管理系统以帮助心律管理系统在系统中断的情况下恢复。

    Apparatus and method for temporary treatment of acute heart failure decompensation
    39.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for temporary treatment of acute heart failure decompensation 有权
    临床治疗急性心力衰竭失代偿的装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080215104A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US12151569

    申请日:2008-05-07

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00

    CPC分类号: A61N1/3627 A61N1/368

    摘要: A system for providing temporary therapy, such as cardiac resynchronization therapy, to a patient suffering a decompensation event. The system can include a device having an external module for generating electrical stimuli, a first lead coupled to the module and implanted into an atrial region of a patient's heart, and a second lead coupled to the module and implanted into a ventricular region of the patient's heart. The device can also include a storage module coupled to the external module to store data associated with physiological data measured by the device. The external module is configured to temporarily generate electrical stimuli that are delivered by at least one of the first and second leads to provide therapy cardiac resynchronization therapy to the heart. A network can be coupled to the device to allow data stored in the device to be downloaded through the network to a central repository.

    摘要翻译: 用于向患有失代偿事件的患者提供诸如心脏再同步治疗的临时治疗的系统。 该系统可以包括具有用于产生电刺激的外部模块的装置,耦合到模块并且植入患者心脏的心房区域中的第一引线,以及耦合到模块的第二引线,并且植入患者的心室区域 心。 该设备还可以包括耦合到外部模块的存储模块,以存储与由该设备测量的生理数据相关联的数据。 外部模块被配置为临时产生由第一和第二引线中的至少一个引出的电刺激,以向心脏提供治疗心脏再同步治疗。 网络可以耦合到设备,以允许存储在设备中的数据通过网络被下载到中央存储库。

    Method for treating myocardial infarction
    40.
    发明申请
    Method for treating myocardial infarction 有权
    心肌梗死的治疗方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080208274A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US12150296

    申请日:2008-04-25

    IPC分类号: A61N1/365

    摘要: A method for treating patients after a myocardial infarction which includes pacing therapy is disclosed. A cardiac rhythm management device is configured to deliver pre-excitation pacing to one or more sites in proximity to an infarcted region of the ventricular myocardium. Such pacing acts to minimize the remodeling process to which the heart is especially vulnerable immediately after a myocardial infarction.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种治疗包括起搏治疗在内的心肌梗死后患者的方法。 心律管理装置被配置为将预激励起搏递送到心室心肌梗塞区域附近的一个或多个部位。 这种起搏用于最小化在心肌梗死后心脏特别脆弱的重塑过程。